Operational Research for Disease Surveillance Enhancement in Uganda (ORDiSE-U)

乌干达加强疾病监测业务研究 (ORDiSE-U)

• 批准号: 10223854
• 负责人: Andrew Ddungu Kambugu
• 金额: $ 35.66万
• 依托单位: INFECTIOUS DISEASES INSTITUTE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2017-09-30 至 2022-09-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10223854
• 关键词: Operational; Research; Disease; Surveillance; Enhancement

Project Abstract With the SARS outbreak in 2002 and more recently with Ebola in West Africa, the threat of emerging and re-emerging infections is a real and present danger facing the global community. Uganda is located in a hot spot for these infections. We propose to leverage the research and capacity building experience of the Infectious Diseases Institute (IDI) and its collaborative and productive relationship with the government of Uganda (GOU) to develop a generate evidence-based approaches to diseases surveillance and potentially enhance the country capacity to prevent, detect and effectively respond to emerging infectious disease threats. The IDI is a research, clinical and training center of excellence based that the pre-eminent institution of learning in Uganda-Makerere University. Established in 2002, the IDI has established a strong track record in performing locally relevant research that leads to improved models of care and changes in policy and practice in the area of HIV and related infections. In addition, the outreach programs largely funded by the CDC and 12 PEPFAR as the key implementing partner took a strong health systems institutional strengthening approach to provide prevention care and treatment to more than 100,000 patients. The proposal seeks to address specific high-priority implementation gaps in diseases surveillance in Uganda by evaluating current approaches; designing candidate model and to rigorously test their impact in enhancing surveillance. It is innovative because it leverages on-going surveillance approaches implemented under the leadership of the emergency operation centre (EOC) and the ministry of Health (MOH); to develop and rigorously evaluate innovative surveillance models. Additionally, the proposed research which is co-sponsored by the Uganda MOH will potentially lead to changes in policy and practice, as well as enhance the Ugandan MOH’s capacity to undertake future operational research/implementation science studies.

项目摘要 随着SARS爆发于2002年，最近与西非的埃博拉病毒一起爆发，威胁 新兴和重新出现感染是全球面临的真实危险 社区。乌干达位于这些感染的热点。我们建议利用 传染病研究所（IDI）的研究和能力建设经验 及其与乌干达政府（GOU）的合作和产品关系 开发一种生成循证方法的疾病监测和 有可能提高国家防止，检测并有效做出反应的能力 新兴的传染病威胁。 IDI是一个研究，临床和培训中心 卓越基于乌干达制造商的杰出学习机构 大学。 IDI成立于2002年，在 进行本地相关的研究，从而改善了护理和变化的模型 在艾滋病毒和相关感染领域的政策和实践中。此外，宣传 CDC和12个PEPFAR主要资助的计划是主要实施合作伙伴 采用强大的卫生系统机构加强方法来提供预防 对超过100,000名患者的护理和治疗。该提议旨在解决 乌干达疾病监测中特定的高优先级实施差距 评估当前方法；设计候选模型并严格测试他们的 对增强监视的影响。 它具有创新性，因为它利用了正在进行的监视方法 在紧急行动中心（EOC）和部门的领导下 健康（MOH）；开发和严格评估创新的监视模型。 此外，由乌干达MOH共同赞助的拟议研究将 有可能导致政策和实践的变化，并增强乌干达 MOH承担未来的运营研究/实施科学的能力 研究。