Implementation Science and Equity: Pragmatic Implementation Science Methods (PrISM) Core

实施科学与公平：务实的实施科学方法 (PrISM) 核心

基本信息

批准号：
10557512
负责人：
Edward F. Ellerbeck
金额：
$ 50.11万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2023
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2023-09-11 至 2028-08-31
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10557512
关键词：
Address Alzheimer&apos s Disease Behavior Biometry Centers of Research Excellence Clinical Clinical Data Clinical Informatics Clinical Sciences Collaborations Collection Communities Community Healthcare Community Outreach Complex Data Ensure Environment Epidemiology Equity Evidence based intervention Evidence based practice Federally Qualified Health Center Fostering Health Personnel Healthcare Institution Kansas Learning Medical Informatics Medical center Methods Minority Modeling NCI-Designated Cancer Center Outcome Outcome Measure Performance Population Heterogeneity Process Process Measure Reporting Research Research Methodology Research Personnel Research Project Grants Research Proposals Research Support Research Training Resources Rural Scanning Science Services Site Specific qualifier value Talents Training Translational Research Universities Variant Vision Work behavior change care outcomes clinical research site collaborative environment community engagement design disparity gap experience frontier health disparity health equity health inequalities healthcare community human subject implementation research implementation science implementation strategy implementation study improved innovation member patient engagement pragmatic implementation programs rural health clinic rural underserved satisfaction service delivery skills success theories tool treatment disparity underserved community uptake urban underserved

项目摘要

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT: PRAGMATIC IMPLEMENTATION SCIENCE METHODS (PrISM) CORE Regardless of their research training or inherent talent, the learning curve for new investigators in implementation science can be steep. The PrISM Core will provide COBRE and other KUMC investigators the coordinated, interdisciplinary support that is critical to success in this complex field. PrISM’s ‘team science’ approach will increase the likelihood of successful execution of research projects and better prepare Project Leads for working in the collaborative research environment that is critical to implementation science. Aim 1. Establish an Implementation Science methods Core bringing together expertise in implementation science theory and methods and leveraging the principles of team science to seamlessly integrate expertise in biostatistics, medical informatics, mixed methods research, and health equity research. The PrISM Core will work closely with the CEO core to provide researchers with access to research sites and clinical data needed to support pragmatic implementation research that advances health equity. Aim 2. Support COBRE Project Leads in project conceptualization, design, execution, and analysis, and plans for future research. We will use an adaptation of Proctor’s classic model of implementation research to create a framework for supporting Project Leads through each step of equity-focused implementation research, including: describing existing disparities in treatment, developing implementation strategies, analyzing outcomes, reporting results, and designing new, innovative research proposals to extend or disseminate findings from COBRE-supported work. Aim 3. Foster new applications and implementation science methods to address health equity. PrISM will work with the Administrative Core to identify and support new investigators and advance implementation science methods, including methods that address unique issues in rural, minority and other underserved communities. PrISM will also continually scan the field to identify critical gaps in equity-focused implementation research in order to help prioritize COBRE efforts. Aim 4. Collaborate with the Administrative Core to evaluate PrISM performance. The PrISM core addresses a previously unmet need at the University of Kansas Medical Center for an integrated team focused on implementation science. The PrISM Core will increase institutional and regional capacity to conduct high quality implementation research, will make research projects more pragmatic, and as a result will increase the COBRE’s potential for sustained and widespread impact on the field.

项目概要/摘要：务实的实施科学方法 (PriSM) 核心无论他们的研究训练或固有天赋如何，新研究人员的学习曲线 PrISM 核心将为 COBRE 和其他 KUMC 研究人员提供复杂的实施科学。协调一致的跨学科支持对于这一复杂领域的成功至关重要。方法将增加成功执行研究项目的可能性并更好地准备项目领导在对实施科学至关重要的协作研究环境中工作。目标 1. 建立一个实施科学方法核心，汇集实施方面的专业知识科学理论和方法，并利用团队科学的原则无缝整合专业知识 PrISM 核心将包括生物统计学、医学信息学、混合方法研究和健康公平研究。与首席执行官核心密切合作，为研究人员提供访问研究场所和所需临床数据的机会支持促进健康公平的务实研究实施。目标 2. 支持 COBRE 项目负责人进行项目概念化、设计、执行和分析，以及未来研究的计划。我们将使用 Proctor 经典实施模型的改编版。研究创建一个框架，通过以股权为中心的每一步来支持项目负责人实施研究，包括：描述现有的待遇差异、制定实施方案策略、分析结果、报告结果以及设计新的创新研究方案以扩展或传播 COBRE 支持的工作的结果。目标 3. 培育新的应用和实施科学方法来解决 PrISM。将与行政核心合作，确定和支持新的调查人员并推进实施科学方法，包括解决农村、少数民族和其他服务欠缺地区的独特问题的方法 PrISM 还将不断扫描该领域，以找出以公平为中心的关键差距。实施研究，以帮助确定 COBRE 工作的优先顺序。目标 4. 与管理核心合作评估 PrISM 性能。解决堪萨斯大学医学中心以前未满足的需求，建立一个专注于综合团队 PrISM 核心将提高机构和区域开展高水平活动的能力。高质量的实施研究，将使研究项目更加务实，从而增加 COBRE 对该领域产生持续和广泛影响的潜力。