A Socioeconomic Study of Sport for All Event Toward the Community Development

全民体育促进社区发展的社会经济学研究

基本信息

批准号：
02680107
负责人：
YAMAGUCHI Yasuo
金额：
$ 1.54万
依托单位：
Kobe University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1990
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1990 至 1991
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-02680107/
关键词：
Sport event Community development Sport for All Economic impact Socialization New sport Tourism スポ-ツイベント社会的影響経済波及効果

项目摘要

The purpose of the study was to examine the socioeconomic impact of sport event toward the community development. Questionnaire survey and field research were conducted to the participants of the "National Sport and Recreation Festival" in 1990 and 1991. The number of sample was 906 for 1990 and 1125)for 1991.The main results obtained were as follows :1. Social backgrounds of the participants were different from those of athletes at other national athletic events. Most of the participants were middle-aged, consisting of housewife and white collor employees.2. Participants' attitude toward the sport event was more "fun and socializing" -oriented rather than "wining" oriented.3. With regard to the participants in "new sport" events, most of them were resocialized into sport at the life stages of middle-aged and elderly.4. There was a strong relationship between participants' evaluation of the event and the intention of revisit to the prefecture where the event was held.5. Participants of "Sport for Allt" event were interested in sightseeing of the area, whine : 70 percent of the participants in the Festival '91 went out for sightseeing.6. After the national event of "Sport for All" was held, local events started in the area.7. In terms of new sports, institutionalization were able to seen at local areas influenced by those national events on "Sport for All.

该研究的目的是探讨体育赛事对社区发展的社会经济影响。对1990年和1991年“全国体育休闲节”参加者进行了问卷调查和实地调查，样本数1990年为906人，1991年为1125人。主要结果如下： 1．参与者的社会背景与其他国家体育赛事的运动员不同。参与者以中年人为主，以家庭主妇和白种人员工为主。 2．参与者对体育赛事的态度更多地以“娱乐和社交”为导向，而不是以“获胜”为导向。 3．从“新体育”活动的参与者来看，大部分是在中老年人生阶段重新融入体育的。4．参与者对活动的评价与重访活动举办地的意愿之间存在很强的相关性。5． “Sport for Allt”活动的参与者对该地区的观光感兴趣，抱怨：91 年节日的 70% 的参与者出去观光了。6。全国性的“全民体育”活动举行后，当地的地方活动也随之展开。 7．在新体育方面，受“全民体育”全国性赛事的影响，当地可以看到制度化。