Partnership for Social Science AIDS Research in South African's Era of ART Rollou

南非 ART Rollou 时代社会科学艾滋病研究伙伴关系

基本信息

批准号：
7907811
负责人：
JANE A MENKEN
金额：
$ 31.04万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2007
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2007-09-30 至 2012-08-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7907811
关键词：
AIDS/HIV problem Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Address Adherence Advisory Committees Affect Africa Africa South of the Sahara African Anti-Retroviral Agents Area Asia Award Care given by nurses Caring Child Clinic Collaborations Colorado Communication Communities Consequences of HIV Data Data Collection Developing Countries Dimensions Effectiveness Elderly Ensure Epidemic Evaluation Family Funding Government Grant HIV HIV Seropositivity HIV vaccine Health Human immunodeficiency virus test Impact evaluation Individual Information Systems Institution Intervention Kenya Lead Life Expectancy Link Longitudinal Studies Measurement Modeling Monitor Physicians Pilot Projects Play Policies Population Population Study Preparation Prevalence Prevention Prevention program Process Provider Recommendation Records Reporting Request for Proposals Research Research Design Research Infrastructure Research Personnel Research Project Grants Research Training Role Rural Rural Population Site Social Impacts Social Sciences Societies South Africa System Technology Training Translating Universities Wit Work antiretroviral therapy base computerized data processing global health improved international center intervention program mortality named group population based population health programs rural area social socioeconomics treatment effect treatment program uptake young adult

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The overall aim of the project is to develop and extend the infrastructure already in place at the Agincourt Health and Population Unit (AHPU) at the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits) in Johannesburg, South Africa and at the University of Colorado ? Boulder (CU) to: 1) Improve infrastructure and build capacity for social science AIDS research at AHPU/Wits; 2) Evaluate the introduction of ART in rural South Africa by using the Agincourt Health and Demographic Surveillance System (AHDSS) longitudinal data to examine socioeconomic differentials in uptake of and adherence to treatment and short-term effects of treatment, including impacts on affected individuals and their families (specifically elders); and 3) Study the socioeconomic effects of AIDS by conducting research projects on the measurement of and models for HIV prevalence and mortality; the socioeconomic impacts of AIDS on individual, family and community (including elderly); and evaluation of HIV intervention (prevention) programs, and how they change the socioeconomic impacts of AIDS. All studies will take advantage of and benefit from the ongoing records of the Agincourt Health and Demographic Surveillance System and the work of the Wits AHPU.

描述（由申请人提供）：该项目的总体目的是开发和扩展已经在约翰内斯堡，南非，科罗拉多州和科罗拉多大学的Witwatersrand（WITS）的Agincourt Health and人口单位（AHPU）（AHPU）和科罗拉多大学的基础设施开发和扩展。 Boulder（CU）至：1）在AHPU/WITS上提高基础设施和建立社会科学艾滋病研究的能力； 2）通过使用Agincourt健康和人口统计学监视系统（AHDSS）纵向数据评估南非农村的艺术，以检查对治疗的摄取和遵守治疗的疗程的社会经济差异，包括对受影响个人及其家人的影响（特别是长老）； 3）通过进行研究项目对HIV患病率和死亡率的测量和模型来研究AIDS的社会经济影响；艾滋病对个人，家庭和社区（包括老年人）的社会经济影响；和评估HIV干预（预防）计划，以及它们如何改变艾滋病的社会经济影响。所有研究都将利用Agincourt健康和人口监视系统的持续记录以及WITS AHPU的工作。