Partnership for Social Science AIDS Research in South African's Era of ART Rollou

南非 ART Rollou 时代社会科学艾滋病研究伙伴关系

基本信息

批准号：
7499054
负责人：
JANE A MENKEN
金额：
$ 31.45万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2007
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2007-09-30 至 2012-08-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7499054
关键词：
AIDS/HIV problem Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Address Adherence Advisory Committees Affect Africa Africa South of the Sahara African Anti-Retroviral Agents Area Asia Award Care given by nurses Caring Child Clinic Collaborations Colorado Communication Communities Consequences of HIV Data Data Collection Developed Countries Developing Countries Dimensions Effectiveness Elderly Ensure Epidemic Evaluation Family Funding Government Grant HIV HIV Seropositivity HIV vaccine Health Human immunodeficiency virus test Impact evaluation Individual Information Systems Institution Intervention Kenya Lead Life Expectancy Link Longitudinal Studies Measurement Medical Surveillance Modeling Monitor Numbers Physicians Pilot Projects Play Policies Population Population Analysis Population Study Preparation Prevalence Prevention Prevention program Process Provider Recommendation Records Reporting Request for Proposals Research Research Design Research Infrastructure Research Personnel Research Project Grants Research Training Role Rural Rural Population Site Social Impacts Social Sciences Societies South Africa System Technology Training Translating Universities Wit Work antiretroviral therapy base computerized data processing improved international center intervention program mortality named group programs rural area social socioeconomics treatment effect treatment program uptake young adult

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The overall aim of the project is to develop and extend the infrastructure already in place at the Agincourt Health and Population Unit (AHPU) at the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits) in Johannesburg, South Africa and at the University of Colorado ? Boulder (CU) to: 1) Improve infrastructure and build capacity for social science AIDS research at AHPU/Wits; 2) Evaluate the introduction of ART in rural South Africa by using the Agincourt Health and Demographic Surveillance System (AHDSS) longitudinal data to examine socioeconomic differentials in uptake of and adherence to treatment and short-term effects of treatment, including impacts on affected individuals and their families (specifically elders); and 3) Study the socioeconomic effects of AIDS by conducting research projects on the measurement of and models for HIV prevalence and mortality; the socioeconomic impacts of AIDS on individual, family and community (including elderly); and evaluation of HIV intervention (prevention) programs, and how they change the socioeconomic impacts of AIDS. All studies will take advantage of and benefit from the ongoing records of the Agincourt Health and Demographic Surveillance System and the work of the Wits AHPU.

描述（由申请人提供）：该项目的总体目标是开发和扩展南非约翰内斯堡威特沃特斯兰德大学 (Wits) 的阿金库尔卫生和人口单位 (AHPU) 以及南非科罗拉多大学？博尔德 (CU) 将： 1) 改善 AHPU/Wits 社会科学艾滋病研究的基础设施和能力建设； 2) 使用阿金库尔健康和人口监测系统 (AHDSS) 纵向数据来评估南非农村地区 ART 的引进情况，以检查接受和坚持治疗方面的社会经济差异以及治疗的短期影响，包括对受影响个人的影响和他们的家人（特别是长辈）； 3) 通过开展艾滋病毒流行率和死亡率的测量和模型研究项目，研究艾滋病的社会经济影响；艾滋病对个人、家庭和社区（包括老年人）的社会经济影响；艾滋病毒干预（预防）计划的评估，以及它们如何改变艾滋病的社会经济影响。所有研究都将利用阿金库尔健康和人口监测系统的持续记录以及 Wits AHPU 的工作并从中受益。