ORCATECH Collaborative Aging (in Place) Research Using Technology (CART)

ORCATECH 协作老龄化（就地）研究使用技术 (CART)

基本信息

批准号：
9755339
负责人：
JEFFREY A KAYE
金额：
$ 168.2万
依托单位：
OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2016
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2016-09-30 至 2021-04-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9755339
关键词：
Academia Address Adult African American Age Aging Alzheimer&apos s Disease American Assessment tool Assisted Living Facilities Automobile Driving Big Data Methods Bluetooth Businesses Caregivers Caring Chicago Chronic Chronic Disease Clinical Medicine Clinical Research Collaborations Collection Communication Communities Computer software Consultations Couples Data Data Science Development Devices Disease Ecological momentary assessment Ecosystem Education Elderly Engineering Enhancement Technology Enrollment Ensure Environment Equipment Ethics Family Feedback Fostering Friends Future Gerontology Goals Government Agencies Growth Guidelines Health Health Sciences Health Status Healthcare Healthcare Systems Home environment Hospitalization Housing Industry Information Systems Infrastructure Intervention Life Life Cycle Stages Long-Term Care Low income Measures Meta-Analysis Methodology Methods Minority Modeling Nursing Homes Observational Study Octogenarian Ontology Oregon Pacific Northwest Participant Pennsylvania Personal Health Records Phase Policies Population Privacy Protocols documentation Psychology Public Policy Quality of life Research Research Infrastructure Research Personnel Resource Sharing Resources Risk Rural Science Secure Security Services Site Structure System Systems Development Technology Testing Travel United States Universities Veterans Woman Work aging and technology aging in place aging population base care costs care providers care systems computer science data management data sharing data warehouse design economic value effective therapy evidence base experience health information technology improved informal care innovation member novel patient home care preference programs rapid growth recruit research study rural area success tool usability user centered design wearable technology wireless communication

项目摘要

Summary The ORCATECH Collaborative Aging (in Place) Research Using Technology (CART) program develops and validates an infrastructure for rapid and effective conduct of research utilizing technology to facilitate aging in place (AiP). CART is a unique and innovative research organization to enjoin expert leaders from academia and industry with broad-based experience across multiple fields: gerontology, clinical medicine, health care, psychology, user interaction, systems science, engineering, computer science, technology, data science, business development, ethics and public policy. This CART team works closely together to leverage existing considerable infrastructure, with members from ORCATECH at Oregon Health & Science University, Intel, VA (VISN20), Rush University, Oregon State University, University of Pennsylvania and CREATE (Center for Research and Education on Aging and Technology Enhancement) at University of Miami. As a result, our CART will work rapidly, building on an already-existing system demonstrated as adaptable and sustainable for over a decade. In years 1-3 we will apply a systems development life cycle approach with iterative user- centered design and technology and infrastructure creation. To ensure sustained use and ecological validity of the data, the design is as unobtrusive as possible for research participants, as well as technology agnostic. In year 4 the developed system will be assessed in a Demonstration Project with an original AiP hypothesis fundamental to CART research: whether the system created provides evidence for sustained independence. We introduce innovative AiP methods including: a unique Personal Health and Activity Record, combining functionality of a personal health record with ecological momentary assessment capacity; novel use of Bluetooth beacon technology to assess activity of couples and caregivers; assessment of community travel (e.g., driving); and an assessment tool to predict sustainable engagement in future CART research. We rigorously test the AiP hypothesis and these innovations in 360 participants from four diverse senior populations: residents in low income, section 202 housing; veterans in the rural Pacific Northwest; African Americans and other minorities in Chicago (Minority Aging Research Study) and Miami (PRISM study). The secure extensible data system for CART's multidimensional and hierarchical data will accommodate multiple, evolving data ontologies and schema. CART's Data Repository and communications plan will facilitate data and resource sharing of multiple users of different levels of sophistication ensuring the widest impact and dissemination. Several sustainability models will be evaluated to ensure the success of a larger CART phase II effort, resulting in the high-impact research enterprise needed to create evidence for effective assessments and interventions to sustain health and independence for the growing aging population.

概括 Orcatech协作衰老（使用技术（CART）计划的研究）正在发展，并且验证基础设施，以快速有效地进行研究，利用技术来促进衰老位置（AIP）。购物车是一个独特而创新的研究组织和在多个领域具有广泛经验的行业：老年医学，临床医学，医疗保健，心理学，用户互动，系统科学，工程，计算机科学，技术，数据科学，业务发展，道德和公共政策。该购物车团队紧密合作以利用现有的弗吉尼亚州英特尔的俄勒冈州健康与科学大学Orcatech的成员大量基础设施（VISN20），拉什大学，俄勒冈州立大学，宾夕法尼亚大学，创建（中心）迈阿密大学的衰老和技术增强研究和教育。结果，我们的购物车将迅速运作，建立在已经存在的系统的基础上，该系统是适应性和可持续的十多年。在1 - 3年中，我们将使用迭代用户应用系统开发生命周期方法 - 集中的设计和技术和基础设施创建。确保持续使用和生态有效性对于研究参与者以及技术不可知的数据，数据，设计尽可能不受欢迎。在第四年，开发系统将在一个示范项目中进行评估，并具有原始AIP假设卡车研究的基础：该系统是否为持续独立提供了证据。我们介绍了创新的AIP方法，包括：独特的个人健康和活动记录，结合具有生态瞬时评估能力的个人健康记录的功能；新颖的使用蓝牙信标技术评估夫妻和照料者的活动；社区旅行评估（例如，驾驶）；以及一种评估工具，以预测未来的购物车研究中的可持续参与。我们严格测试AIP假设和这些创新人口：低收入的居民，第202条住房；西北农村地区的退伍军人；非洲人芝加哥的美国人和其他少数民族（少数族裔老化研究）和迈阿密（Prism研究）。这卡车的多维和分层数据的安全可扩展数据系统将容纳多个不断发展的数据本体和模式。购物车的数据存储库和通信计划将促进数据以及不同级别复杂级别的多个用户的资源共享，确保影响最大和传播。将评估几种可持续性模型，以确保更大的购物车阶段的成功努力，导致创建有效评估的证据所需的高影响研究企业以及为不断增长的老龄化人群维持健康和独立性的干预措施。