Community Influences on NHANES Diet and Physical Activity

社区对 NHANES 饮食和身体活动的影响

• 批准号: 8323879
• 负责人: RICHARD ALLEN SCRIBNER
• 金额: $ 35.5万
• 依托单位: LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-09-01 至 2014-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8323879
• 关键词: Accounting; American; Area; Awareness; Behavior; Censuses; Communities; Consensus; Consumption; Databases; Diet; Diet Surveys; Environment; Epidemic; Evaluation; Food; Geographic Locations; Geography; Goals; Gold; Health; Health behavior; Home environment; Individual; Lead; Link; Literature; Location; Longitudinal Studies; Measures; Monitor; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Neighborhoods; Obesity; Outcome; Overweight; Participant; Physical activity; Prevalence; Public Health; Reporting; Research; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Respondent; Role; Staging; Surveys; Time; United States; United States National Center for Health Statistics; Ursidae Family; Weight; density; energy balance; environmental change; fast food; nutrition; residence; response; stem; sugar; sweetened beverage; trend

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This new R01 application is submitted in response to PA-08-192 Geographic and Contextual Influences on Energy Balance-Related Health Behaviors. The project proposes multilevel, longitudinal evaluation of obesity related contexts and resulting outcomes (i.e., obesity related behaviors) and impacts (i.e., obesity related endpoints) using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Study (NHANES). The National Center for Health Statistics has recently made available for analysis the georeferenced NHANES to approved researchers. As approved research, the project is organized around characterizing the various food and physical activity environments at the neighborhood and community levels for Continuous NHANES participants in the five surveys conducted and available since 1999 (i.e., NHANES 1999-2000, 2001-2002, 2003-2004, 2005-2006, 2007-2008). By locating NHANES survey respondents within their respective neighborhoods (e.g., census tracts) and political jurisdictions (e.g., census place) and characterizing these locations in terms of the food and physical activity environments the many strengths of the NHANES can be brought to bear to evaluate a number of outstanding issues in the obesity literature.

描述（由申请人提供）：该新的R01申请是针对PA-08-192的地理和上下文影响与能源平衡相关的健康行为的。该项目提出了使用国家健康和营养检查研究（NHANES）的多层次，纵向评估与肥胖相关环境和结果结果（即与肥胖相关的行为）和影响（即肥胖相关终点）的影响（即肥胖相关终点）。国家卫生统计中心最近已提供了分析，将nhanes批准为批准的研究人员。作为批准的研究，该项目的组织围绕着邻里和社区层面的各种食物和体育活动环境的表征。通过在各自的社区（例如人口普查区）和政治管辖区（例如人口普查地点）中找到NHANES调查受访者，并根据食品和体育锻炼环境来表征这些位置，可以将NHANES的许多优势带来，以评估OBesity文献中的许多出色问题。