Community Influences on NHANES Diet and Physical Activity

社区对 NHANES 饮食和身体活动的影响

• 批准号: 8521184
• 负责人: RICHARD ALLEN SCRIBNER
• 金额: $ 14.1万
• 依托单位: LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-09-01 至 2015-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8521184
• 关键词: Accounting; American; Area; Awareness; Behavior; Censuses; Communities; Consensus; Consumption; Databases; Diet; Diet Surveys; Environment; Epidemic; Evaluation; Food; Geographic Locations; Geography; Goals; Gold; Health; Health behavior; Home environment; Individual; Lead; Link; Literature; Location; Longitudinal Studies; Measures; Monitor; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Neighborhoods; Obesity; Outcome; Overweight; Participant; Physical activity; Prevalence; Public Health; Reporting; Research; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Respondent; Role; Staging; Surveys; Time; United States; United States National Center for Health Statistics; Ursidae Family; Weight; density; energy balance; environmental change; fast food; food environment; nutrition; residence; response; stem; sugar; sweetened beverage; trend

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This new R01 application is submitted in response to PA-08-192 Geographic and Contextual Influences on Energy Balance-Related Health Behaviors. The project proposes multilevel, longitudinal evaluation of obesity related contexts and resulting outcomes (i.e., obesity related behaviors) and impacts (i.e., obesity related endpoints) using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Study (NHANES). The National Center for Health Statistics has recently made available for analysis the georeferenced NHANES to approved researchers. As approved research, the project is organized around characterizing the various food and physical activity environments at the neighborhood and community levels for Continuous NHANES participants in the five surveys conducted and available since 1999 (i.e., NHANES 1999-2000, 2001-2002, 2003-2004, 2005-2006, 2007-2008). By locating NHANES survey respondents within their respective neighborhoods (e.g., census tracts) and political jurisdictions (e.g., census place) and characterizing these locations in terms of the food and physical activity environments the many strengths of the NHANES can be brought to bear to evaluate a number of outstanding issues in the obesity literature.

描述（由申请人提供）：这份新的 R01 申请是为了响应 PA-08-192 地理和背景对能量平衡相关健康行为的影响而提交的。该项目建议利用国家健康和营养检查研究 (NHANES) 对肥胖相关背景及其结果（即肥胖相关行为）和影响（即肥胖相关终点）进行多层次、纵向评估。国家卫生统计中心最近向批准的研究人员提供了地理参考 NHANES 供其分析。作为经批准的研究，该项目的组织方式是围绕自 1999 年以来进行的五次调查（即 NHANES 1999-2000 年、2001-2002 年、2003 年- 2004 年、2005-2006 年、2007-2008 年）。通过将 NHANES 调查受访者定位在各自的社区（例如人口普查区）和政治管辖区（例如人口普查地点）并根据食物和身体活动环境来描述这些位置，可以利用 NHANES 的许多优势来评估肥胖文献中的一些突出问题。

项目成果

Commentary on Halonen etýýýal. (2013): exposure to alcohol outlets and alcohol consumption-back to square one?

对 Halonen 等人的评论。

• DOI: 10.1111/add.12038
• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: Addiction (Abingdon, England)
• 作者: Scribner,Richard