Health, Wealth, and Wellbeing over the Life Course and Across Generations

生命历程中和代际间的健康、财富和福祉

• 批准号: 8325032
• 负责人: VICKI A. FREEDMAN
• 金额: $ 269.66万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-09-01 至 2016-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8325032
• 关键词: Adult; Age; Aging; Attention; Baby Booms; Behavioral; Behavioral Research; Buffers; Cessation of life; Child; Childhood; Collection; Consumption; Crowding; Data; Data Collection; Economic Policy; Economics; Elderly; Family; Family dynamics; Finches; Generations; Health; Health Care Costs; Health Care Reform; Health Insurance; Health Status; Health behavior; Household; Income; Individual; Inherited; Insurance Coverage; Intelligence; Internet; Interview; Life Cycle Stages; Longitudinal Surveys; Low income; Mails; Measures; Medicare; Modeling; National Institute on Aging; Neighborhoods; Occupations; Online Systems; Parents; Peer Review; Pensions; Personality; Policy Maker; Population; Positioning Attribute; Poverty; Process; Psychology; Publications; Questionnaires; Records; Reporting; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Resources; Respondent; Role; Sampling; Savings; Science; Shapes; Shock; Siblings; Social Policies; Social Security; Societies; Spouses; Surveys; Time; Uncertainty; Youth; age related; base; cohort; design; experience; family influence; health disparity; health economics; indexing; innovation; insight; intergenerational; member; mortality; prospective; psychosocial; research study; social; social science research; socioeconomics; transmission process

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): A cornerstone of the nation's social science research infrastructure, the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID) is a longitudinal survey of a nationally representative sample of U.S. families. Begun in 1968, 36 waves of data have now been collected on PSID families and their descendents. Its long-term measures of economic and social wellbeing have spurred researchers and policy makers to attend to the fundamental dynamism inherent in social and behavioral processes. The PSID is increasingly being used to answer innovative social and behavioral research questions in the context of an aging society, and is the only national resource that will allow study of health and mortality in a life course and genealogic framework. This application proposes to collect, process, and disseminate three modules in the 2013 and 2015 waves of the PSID: 1. Health module: Including 15 minutes of survey questions on health status, health behaviors, health insurance coverage and health care costs. Linkages to the National Death Index and Medicare will be extended; 2. Wealth module: Including 10 minutes of survey questions on wealth, active savings, and pensions. Linkage to Social Security earnings and benefits records for active sample and decedents will be undertaken for the first time, and a new module to minimize errors in reports of wealth changes will be developed and implemented; and 3. Wellbeing module with related psychosocial measures: We will design and implement a mixed-mode (web/mail out) questionnaire to collect content from both respondents and spouses about their wellbeing and related psychosocial measures (e.g., personality, intelligence), with an experiment to identify (and allow researchers to adjust for if necessary) mode effects. After collection, the data will be processed and distributed in the PSID Online Data Center, which will allow users to create customized extracts and codebooks using a cross-year variable index. The proposed modules will make the PSID the only long-term panel representative of the full U.S. population equipped to study life course and multigenerational health, wealth and wellbeing.

描述（由申请人提供）：国家社会科学研究基础设施的基石，《收入动态研究》（PSID）是对美国家庭代表性样本的纵向调查。始于1968年，现在已经收集了有关PSID家族及其后代的36个数据浪潮。它的长期经济和社会健康衡量标准促使研究人员和政策制定者参与社会和行为过程中固有的基本动态。在老龄化社会的背景下，PSID越来越多地被用来回答创新的社会和行为研究问题，并且是唯一可以在生命课程和家谱框架中研究健康和死亡率的国家资源。该申请建议在2013年和2015年的PSID浪潮中收集，处理和传播三个模块：1。健康模块：包括有关健康状况，健康行为，健康保险范围和医疗保健费用的15分钟调查问题。将扩大与国家死亡指数和医疗保险的联系； 2。财富模块：包括有关财富，积蓄和养老金的10分钟调查问题。将首次进行与活动样本和死者的社会保障收入和福利记录的联系，并将开发和实施一个新的模块，以最大程度地减少财富变化报告中的错误；和3。具有相关心理社会措施的福利模块：我们将设计和实施混合模式（Web/邮件）问卷，以收集受访者和配偶的内容以及有关其福祉和相关的心理社会措施（例如，个性，智力）的内容，并允许研究人员确定（并允许研究人员调整必要）模式。收集后，将在PSID在线数据中心处理和分发数据，该数据中心将允许用户使用跨年变量索引创建自定义的提取物和代码簿。拟议的模块将使PSID成为唯一能够学习生活课程和多代健康，财富和福祉的美国人口的长期小组代表。