The Predictors and Consequences of Cohabitation Dissolution versus Divorce

同居解除与离婚的预测因素和后果

• 批准号: 7922161
• 负责人: Claire M Kamp Dush
• 金额: $ 11.89万
• 依托单位: OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-09-15 至 2012-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7922161
• 关键词: Accounting; Adolescent; Adult; Affect; African American; Applications Grants; Attention; Award; Behavior; Censuses; Child; Child Support; Childhood; Commit; Communities; Couples; Data; Data Set; Demographer; Development; Divorce; Economic Models; Economics; Emotional; Failure; Family; Family Process; Family Study; Goals; Health; Household; Household and Family; Human; Human Development; Income; Individual; Journals; Learning; Life Cycle Stages; Longitudinal Studies; Longitudinal Surveys; Low income; Marketing; Marriage; Mental Health; Mentored Research Scientist Development Award; Methods; Nature; Outcome; Parenting behavior; Personal Satisfaction; Policy Maker; Population Research; Population Study; Principal Investigator; Public Policy; Publishing; Reporting; Research; Resources; Role; Rosa; Scientist; Source; Supervision; Surveys; Time; Training; United States; Woman; Work; Youth; base; career; experience; falls; family structure; insight; knowledge base; member; men; programs; psychologic; social; sociologist; success; symposium

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): I am seeking a K01 Mentored Research Scientist Development award in Population Research to achieve three goals in my career: 1) apply my interdisciplinary training in human development and family studies to the study of populations, 2) use demographic methods to study human and family development across the life course, and 3) use these insights to inform public policy debates surrounding human and family development. My training and work experiences have given me a knowledge base in the study of human development and family issues from multiple disciplinary perspectives and has given me a strong methodological background as a social scientist. A K01 award would expand this base to include training in demographic methods under the supervision of two family demographers - sociologist Elizabeth Cooksey and economist H. Elizabeth Peters. The proposed research plan will compare the economic, psychological, relationship process, and family predictors and consequences of cohabitation dissolution versus marital dissolution. This project will extend previous research in two ways: first, there is little research on differences in the consequences of cohabitation dissolution as compared to divorce for couples and families, and second, this project moves beyond disciplinary boundaries for an integrated and comprehensive comparison of cohabitation and marital dissolution. The analyses rely on data from four complementary sources: the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study, the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979, the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, and the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997. Overall, this award will allow me 1) to gain expertise in demographic methods and integrate these methods with social, psychological, and economic models of family and human development, 2) the time needed to complete my research plan and apply the methods I will learn, 3) to present my work at scholarly conferences and publish in leading journals, and 4) to prepare a grant proposal to support an independent program of research. The proposed research has significant implications for policy makers and community members because the economic and emotional health and well-being of adults and families are affected by the success and failure of cohabitation and marriage, cohabitation dissolution is disproportionately experienced by the poor, and yet family scholars know very little about its consequences.

描述（由申请人提供）：我正在寻求人口研究领域的 K01 指导研究科学家发展奖，以实现我职业生涯中的三个目标：1）将我在人类发展和家庭研究方面的跨学科培训应用于人口研究，2）使用人口统计数据研究人类和家庭整个生命过程发展的方法，3) 利用这些见解为围绕人类和家庭发展的公共政策辩论提供信息。我的培训和工作经验为我提供了从多个学科角度研究人类发展和家庭问题的知识基础，并为我提供了作为社会科学家的强大方法论背景。 K01 奖将扩大这一基础，包括在两位家庭人口统计学家——社会学家伊丽莎白·库克西和经济学家 H.伊丽莎白·彼得斯——的监督下进行人口统计方法培训。拟议的研究计划将比较经济、心理、关系过程、家庭预测因素以及同居解除与婚姻解除的后果。该项目将从两个方面扩展以往的研究：首先，很少有研究表明同居关系解除与离婚对夫妻和家庭的后果有何差异；其次，该项目超越了学科界限，对同居关系进行了综合全面的比较。和婚姻解除。这些分析依赖于来自四个互补来源的数据：脆弱家庭和儿童福祉研究、1979 年全国青年纵向调查、全国青少年健康纵向研究和 1997 年全国青年纵向调查。总的来说，这个奖项将使我能够1) 获得人口统计方法方面的专业知识，并将这些方法与家庭和人类发展的社会、心理和经济模型相结合，2) 完成我的研究计划和应用我的方法所需的时间将学习，3）在学术会议上展示我的工作并在领先期刊上发表文章，以及4）准备资助提案以支持独立研究计划。拟议的研究对政策制定者和社区成员具有重大意义，因为成年人和家庭的经济和情感健康以及福祉受到同居和婚姻成败的影响，穷人不成比例地经历了同居解除，但家庭学者们对其后果知之甚少。