The Role of Gromov Hyperbolicity and Besov Spaces in Quasiconformal Analysis

格罗莫夫双曲性和贝索夫空间在拟共形分析中的作用

基本信息

批准号：
2054960
负责人：
Nageswari Shanmugalingam
金额：
$ 30万
依托单位：
University of Cincinnati Main Campus
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
Standard Grant
财政年份：
2021
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2021-09-01 至 2024-08-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2054960&HistoricalAwards=false
关键词：
Role Gromov Hyperbolicity Besov Spaces

项目摘要

This research project concerns the development of mathematical tools for analysis on metric measure spaces (spaces with well-defined notions of distance and volume), inspired by basic tools used in ordinary Euclidean space. The work has implications for many fields of mathematics, including dynamical systems, harmonic analysis, and partial differential equations. One useful measurement in geometric analysis is the so-called Besov energy. This project will explore links between the nonlocal Besov-type energy in a compact metric measure space and local energy encoded in the space, as measured through a well-connected super-space that sees the compact space as its boundary. The work aims to use these links to explore how non-local energies are transformed by well-regulated changes in the metric, or distance. Parts of this project will be done in collaboration with graduate students and other early career mathematicians, thus also providing training of the future STEM workforce. In this project, the principal investigator will develop the potential theoretic tools related to Besov energies by using Gromov hyperbolic fillings of the compact metric measure space so that the compact space is realized as the boundary of the Gromov hyperbolic space. Such a Gromov hyperbolic space is of controlled geometry, and by exploiting this control, the principal investigator will seek to gain control of the nonlocal energies and to obtain information about how these energies are transformed by quasisymmetric maps. The project will also augment the potential theoretic properties of Besov energy by developing the perspective of fractional p-Laplacian (nonlinear versions of the fractional Laplacian).This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

该研究项目涉及开发用于分析度量空间（具有明确距离和体积概念的空间）的数学工具，这是受到普通欧几里得空间中使用的基本工具的启发。这项工作对许多数学领域具有影响，包括动态系统，谐波分析和部分微分方程。几何分析中的一种有用的测量是所谓的BESOV能量。该项目将探索紧凑的度量测量空间中的非本地BESOV型能量与空间中编码的局部能量之间的联系，这是通过连接良好的超级空间来测量的，该空间将紧凑的空间视为其边界。该作品旨在使用这些链接来探讨非本地能量如何通过度量或距离的良好调节变化转化。该项目的某些部分将与研究生和其他早期职业数学家合作完成，从而为未来的STEM劳动力提供培训。在该项目中，主要研究者将通过使用紧凑型公制测量空间的Gromov双曲线填充物来开发与BESOV能量相关的潜在理论工具，从而使紧凑空间被实现为Gromov双曲线空间的边界。这种Gromov双曲线空间具有受控的几何形状，通过利用此控制，主要研究者将寻求对非局部能量的控制，并获取有关这些能量如何通过准对称图转化的信息。该项目还将通过发展分数P-Laplacian的观点（分数Laplacian的非线性版本）来增强BESOV能源的潜在理论特性。该奖项反映了NSF的法定任务，并认为通过使用该基金会的知识上的智能优先人士的支持值得获得支持。和更广泛的影响审查标准。