EAGER - Values in Design for Future Internet Architecture - Next Phase

EAGER - 未来互联网架构的设计价值 - 下一阶段

• 批准号: 1355398
• 负责人: Helen Nissenbaum
• 金额: $ 30万
• 依托单位: New York University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2014-01-01 至 2016-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1355398&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: EAGER; Values; Design; Future; Internet

An EAGER grant for the Values In Design analysis for Future Internet Architectures--Next Phase (VID4FIA-NP) project supports experimentation with a new model for interdisciplinary collaboration, using the Future Internet Architecture projects as an exciting testbed, and integrating social, ethical, legal, and economic issues with the technical work of the FIA-NP project teams. VID4FIA-NP will build a network of VID experts and find common ground with the challenges faced by the FIA projects, using the VID methodologies for analyzing and designing technology that recommends social values that can serve as design requirements alongside more traditional technical constraints. These activities will produce events that connect VID approaches with the prototyping and testing process, and working papers, possible joint publications and other documents formalizing our findings and methods.Intellectual Merit: Within the extensive community of researchers and scholars there are diverse, hotly contested views on what it means to say that technology is or is not value free. There are smaller demonstrations of the claim that features of technology can actively be adjusted to yield morally and socially relevant outcomes. VID4FIA-NP will make significant, convincing contributions to this debate by providing opportunities for social scientists, humanists, economists, legal and policy experts, and technical experts to collaborate on gritty design features that are socially and ethically important. Beyond potential contributions to the general understanding of social dimensions of technology, the project could yield insights into how to operationalize abstract concepts such as security, privacy, etc. and how to implement them in architecture, protocol, mechanism, etc. Not only could these contributions directly affect the FIA-NP projects, they could have significance for IT design generally, and even beyond, to other technologies. Broader Impacts: Living with the consequences of technology, it is inevitable that we applaud some and bemoan others. Such evaluation can be retrospective, but for approaches in the VID network, there is commitment to pro-action, making adjustments in material elements of systems and devices systematically can affect socially relevant outcomes. Aware of the pitfalls of naive technological determinism, the payout measured in terms of systems and artifacts that promote--or do not subvert--attainment of societal values, is potentially great. The opportunity to test out these ideas in a research context as ambitious as the FIA-NP projects holds promise for better technology and deeper understanding of the mutual shaping influence of material design on the one hand and values on the other.

对未来互联网体系结构的设计分析价值的渴望赠款-Sext阶段（VID4FIA-NP）项目通过使用未来的Internet体系结构项目作为令人兴奋的测试台，并将社交，道德，法律和经济问题与FIA-NP项目团队的技术工作相结合，以跨学科合作的新模型进行实验。 VID4FIA-NP将建立一个VID专家网络，并使用FIA项目面临的挑战找到共同的基础，使用VID方法来分析和设计技术，这些方法推荐了可以作为设计要求以及更传统的技术限制的社会价值。这些活动将产生将VID方法与原型和测试过程联系起来的事件，以及工作的论文，可能的联合出版物以及正式的我们的发现和方法的其他文件。IntellectualFure：在广泛的研究人员和学者社区中，关于技术是什么意味着技术或无价值的含义，具有多样的，备受争议的观点。较小的证明说，可以主动调整技术的特征以在道德和社会相关的结果上产生。 VID4FIA-NP将通过为社会科学家，人文主义者，经济学家，法律和政策专家和技术专家提供机会，为这场辩论做出重大，令人信服的贡献，以协作在社会和道德上重要的坚韧设计特征。除了对技术社会层面的一般理解的潜在贡献之外，该项目还可以洞悉如何使诸如安全性，隐私等的抽象概念以及如何在建筑，协议，协议，机制等中实施它们。这些贡献不仅会直接影响FIA-NP项目，而且它们对IT设计乃至其他技术的总体上都可以具有重要意义。更广泛的影响：在技术的后果下生活，我们不可避免地鼓掌某些人并为其他人鼓掌。这种评估可以是回顾性的，但是对于VID网络中的方法，可以采取行动，对系统和设备的物质元素进行调整，可能会影响与社会相关的结果。意识到幼稚技术决定论的陷阱，即以促进或不颠覆社会价值观的系统和人工制品来衡量的支出可能是很棒的。像FIA-NP项目具有更好的技术和对材料设计的相互塑造影响一方面和另一方面价值观相互塑造影响的有希望，另一方面，有希望在研究环境中测试这些想法的机会。