A tailored approach to promoting engagement in public health: Diversity supplement

促进公共卫生参与的定制方法：多样性补充

• 批准号: 10020519
• 负责人: SABINA HIRSHFIELD
• 金额: $ 11.06万
• 依托单位: TRANSCENDENT INTERNATIONAL, LLC
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-11-01 至 2021-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10020519
• 关键词: AIDS prevention; Active Learning; Adopted; Advertising; Assessment tool; Baseline Surveys; Businesses; Car Phone; Clip; Collection; Commercial Sectors; Communication; Consent; Custom; Data; Data Set; Development; Disclosure; Effectiveness; Eligibility Determination; Enrollment; Feedback; Goals; HIV; HIV Seropositivity; Health; Health Professional; Healthcare; Incentives; Individual; Intervention; Interview; Lead; Learning; Libraries; Mentorship; Nature; Nurses; Online Systems; Outcome; Participant; Patient Self-Report; Phase; Pilot Projects; Politics; Postdoctoral Fellow; Process; Public Health; Publishing; Questionnaires; Randomized; Research; Research Activity; Research Design; Research Personnel; Research Training; Risk; Risk Behaviors; Sampling; Scientist; Stratification; Surveys; System; Target Populations; Techniques; Testing; Time; Training; Typology; Underrepresented Groups; antiretroviral therapy; arm; automated segmentation; base; cohesion; dashboard; demographics; design; eHealth; evidence base; follow-up; improved; innovation; insight; instrument; interest; medication compliance; men; men who have sex with men; outreach; parent grant; personalized approach; prototype; recruit; segmentation algorithm; therapy adherence; trait; treatment arm

The parent grant, Strata, aims to develop a turnkey platform that empowers users to collect and utilize psycho- demographic data to achieve more representative enrollment vis-à-vis target populations, tailor outreach materials and communication based on actionable insights about both consenters and non-consenters, and iteratively optimize their successive recruitment waves in real-time. Strata’s research aim is to investigate whether intentions to improve HIV medication adherence among HIV+ men recruited online into an eHealth intervention are significantly higher in a video intervention arm compared to a control arm. We will conduct this study within a study, by recruiting HIV+ men in several waves through an iterative process to better predict participant engagement and to improve representativeness in enrollment in a scaled-down version of a prior eHealth intervention. Specifically, in each round of online recruitment, we will collect approximately 200 completed eligible screener surveys. Eligible consenting men will be randomized to either Group 1 (brief baseline survey only) or Group 2 (brief baseline survey and video clip from the eHealth intervention); both groups will complete a brief psychographic assessment and brief 30-day follow-up survey that inquires about HIV medication adherence, other HIV prevention topics (e.g., sexual risk, HIV disclosure, healthcare engagement), as well as feedback on the study design and reasons for engaging in the study (e.g., incentive, interest in the topic, online nature of the study, ability to use their mobile phone to engage). We will compare self-reported HIV medication adherence at baseline and 30-day follow-up among participants in each wave (between groups) of study recruitment to assess whether harder-to-engage participants have differential health outcomes. Eligible non-consenting men will receive a brief survey assessing psychographic factors and, to learn about how these men might become motivated to enroll, open-ended questions about their reasons for not participating in the study. The purpose of the proposed diversity supplement research and training proposal is to provide mentorship and training to a new post-doctoral nurse scientist, Portia Thomas, DNSc, who is from an underrepresented group. The diversity supplement will involve a mix of experiential and didactic activities related to the parent grant, as well as the development of a pilot study that Dr. Thomas will lead. Most proposed activities are research-focused, as Dr. Thomas’ long-term goal is to become an independent research investigator. Regarding the diversity supplement business-related aspects and training related to Strata development, Dr. Thomas will engage in experiential learning and typology development to identify additional datasets related to participant psycho-demographics and intervention engagement.

母公司 Strata 旨在开发一个交钥匙平台，使用户能够收集和利用心理数据 人口数据，以实现相对于目标人群更具代表性的入学情况，定制外展活动 基于对同意者和非同意者的可行见解的材料和沟通，以及 Strata 的研究目的是实时迭代优化连续的招聘浪潮。 是否有意提高网上招募的艾滋病毒阳性男性加入电子医疗保健的艾滋病毒药物依从性 与控制臂相比，视频干预臂的干预明显更高，我们将进行此操作。 研究中的研究，通过迭代过程分几波招募艾滋病毒阳性男性，以更好地预测 参与者的参与度，并提高先前缩小版本的注册代表性 具体来说，在每轮在线招聘中，我们将收集大约200个。 完成合格筛查调查的合格男性将被随机分配到第 1 组（简短）。 仅基线调查）或第 2 组（简短基线调查和电子卫生干预视频剪辑）； 小组将完成简短的心理评估和简短的 30 天后续调查，询问 HIV 药物依从性、其他 HIV 预防主题（例如性风险、HIV 披露、医疗保健 参与），以及对研究设计的反馈和参与研究的原因（例如激励、 我们将比较对主题的兴趣、学习的在线性质、使用手机参与的能力）。 每波参与者在基线和 30 天随访时自我报告的 HIV 药物依从性 （组间）研究招募，以评估难以参与的参与者是否有不同的健康状况 符合条件但未同意的男性将接受一项简短的调查，评估心理因素，并评估结果。 了解这些人如何变得有动力参加，关于他们的原因的开放式问题 不参与该研究的多样性补充研究和培训提案的目的。 是为一位新的博士后护士科学家 Portia Thomas（DNSc）提供指导和培训，她来自 多样性补充将涉及体验和教学活动的结合。 与家长资助有关，以及托马斯·莫斯特博士将领导的一项试点研究的开发。 拟议的活动以研究为重点，因为托马斯博士的长期目标是成为独立的 研究调查员。关于多元化补充业务相关方面和培训相关 地层开发，托马斯博士将从事体验式学习和类型学开发，以确定 与参与者心理人口统计和干预参与相关的其他数据集。