National Drug Early Warning System Coordinating Center

国家毒品预警系统协调中心

• 批准号: 10579886
• 负责人: Linda B. Cottler
• 金额: $ 67.44万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2020-04-01 至 2025-02-28
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10579886
• 关键词: Algorithms; Annual Reports; Anticonvulsants; Area; Artificial Intelligence; Attention; Authorization documentation; Bioinformatics; Cities; Cognitive; Collaborations; Communicable Diseases; Communities; Consensus; Data; Data Collection; Data Sources; Detection; Development; Diffusion of Innovation; Discipline; Drug usage; Early Diagnosis; Education; Ensure; Epidemiology; Feedback; Florida; Forensic Medicine; Funding; Future; Geography; Hair; Health; International; Intervention; Location; Machine Learning; Maps; Measures; Methodology; Methods; Modeling; National Institute of Drug Abuse; New York; Notification; Outcome; Overdose; Peer Review; Perception; Persons; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Population Surveillance; Prevention strategy; Price; Process; Psychiatry; Public Health; Publications; Qualifying; Quality Control; Reporting; Research; Research Personnel; Robotics; Rural; Science; Scientist; Sentinel Surveillance; Signal Transduction; Site; Sociology; Source; Standardization; Strategic Planning; Surveillance Methods; System; Techniques; Testing; Time; Toxicology; Training; U-Series Cooperative Agreements; Universities; Update; Visualization; Work; addiction; authority; dashboard; epidemiology study; evidence base; future epidemic; innovation; meetings; mortality; next generation; novel; prevent epidemics; response; social media; substance use; substance user; suburb; surveillance data; theories; trend; virtual; web site; webinar

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT Our team enthusiastically submits this proposal to be the next NDEWS Coordinating Center (CC) in response to RFA DA-20-016. The CC is spearheaded by the Cottler Lab (Epidemiology), with investigators from University of Florida's Center for Addiction Research & Education (Nixon, Goldberger, Striley), the Palamar Lab at New York University and the Machine Perception and Cognitive Robotics Lab-Barenholtz) at Florida Atlantic University. Our CC will maintain strong sentinel surveillance efforts while expanding our Early Warning Network sites, adding leading edge indicators that extend beyond lagged city-level data. We will extend the work of NIDA-funded researchers, while harmonizing and analyzing data, with timely and systematic notifications. The new NDEWS CC will work to seamlessly transition on-going efforts, advance methods and approaches, establish and engage a Scientific Advisory Group (SAG), and collaborate with all consortium components to accomplish these Specific Aims: 1) Provide an Early Warning Network of 12 NDEWS sites and 6 Community Epidemiology Workgroup sites for ongoing surveillance of urban, rural, and suburban areas; 2) Utilize established and new key community-level indicators for ongoing surveillance to assess trends in availability, use, and consequences of NPS and known substances, standardized across all sites to facilitate cross-site analyses; 3) Incorporate and leverage novel surveillance methods to ensure early detection of signals of NPS and emerging drug trends, including data from DanceSafe “drug checkers,” Rapid Street Reporting (RSR) with hair testing for NPS exposure, the implementation of a virtual HealthStreet substance user network, and development of an innovative machine learning approach to detect emergence of NPS in real-time through drug retailers (including the “darknet”) and social media platforms; 4) Harmonize standardized indicator definitions for all incoming surveillance data with the input of NIDA, the SAG, and Early Warning Network experts; facilitate cross-site comparability of data; manage quality control; organize, coordinate, and summarize data, and provide organizational and logistical support; 5) Disseminate findings quickly via dashboards modeled after Florida Drug-related Outcomes Surveillance and Tracking System (FROST); push notifications for regular updates and alerts; webinars; virtual Our Community Our Health Town Hall meetings; and traditionally through official reports, peer-reviewed publications, media, and annual reporting at CPDD, and elsewhere; 6) Conduct on-the-ground epidemiologic investigations on topics of immediate crisis or need; 7) Provide operational, administrative, and logistical support to the enterprise and NIDA; and 8) Train the next generation of scientists in NDEWS methodology. NDEWS has unrealized potential, and with this funding, we will transform the culture so that NDEWS is NIDA's and the field's go-to source for drug trends in the US. It will provide evidence-based prevention and intervention strategies to eventually reduce the harmful effects of substance use around the world.

项目摘要/摘要 我们的团队热情地提出了这一建议，成为下一个NDEWS协调中心（CC）。 到RFA DA-20-016。 CC由Cottler Lab（流行病学）率领，来自 佛罗里达大学成瘾研究与教育中心（尼克松，戈德伯格，Striley），Palamar 纽约大学的实验室以及机器的感知和认知机器人实验室 - 巴伦霍尔兹）在佛罗里达 大西洋大学。我们的CC将在扩大我们的早期警告的同时保持强大的前哨监视工作 网络站点，添加了超出滞后城市级数据的前沿指标。我们将扩展 NIDA资助的研究人员的工作，同时与及时有系统地协调和分析数据 通知。新的NDEWS CC将致力于无缝过渡持续的努力，进步方法和 方法，建立和参与科学咨询小组（SAG），并与所有财团合作 完成这些特定目标的组件：1）提供12个NDEWS网站的预警网络， 6社区流行病学工作组网站，以持续对城市，粗糙和郊区地区进行监视； 2） 利用已建立的新关键社区级指标进行持续的监视来评估趋势 NP和已知物质的可用性，使用和后果，在所有站点中标准化以促进 跨站点分析； 3）合并并利用新颖的监视方法，以确保早期发现 NP和新兴药物趋势的信号，包括来自Dancesafe“毒品检查员”的数据，Rapid Street 报告（RSR）带有NPS暴露的头发测试，实施虚拟Healthstreet基板 用户网络以及开发一种创新的机器学习方法，以检测NP的出现 通过吸毒零售商（包括“ Darknet”）和社交媒体平台实时的； 4）和谐 NIDA，SAG和早期的输入的所有传入监视数据的标准化指标定义 警告网络专家；促进数据的跨站点可比性；管理质量控制；组织， 协调和汇总数据，并提供组织和后勤支持； 5）传播发现 通过佛罗里达与毒品相关的结果监视和跟踪系统建模的仪表板快速通过仪表板 （霜）;定期更新和警报的推送通知；网络研讨会；虚拟我们的社区我们的卫生镇 大厅会议；传统上，通过官方报告，经过同行评审的出版物，媒体和年度 在CPDD和其他地方的报告； 6）关于有关主题的现场流行病学调查 直接危机或需​​要； 7）向企业提供运营，行政和后勤支持 NIDA; 8）培训NDEWS方法论的下一代科学家。 NDEWS具有未实现的潜力，借助这笔资金，我们将改变文化，以便NDEWS是 NIDA和该领域在美国的毒品趋势来源。它将提供基于证据的预防和 干预策略最终减少全球物质使用的有害影响。