Conference on Implantable Auditory Prostheses

植入式听觉假体会议

• 批准号: 10606813
• 负责人: Jay T. Rubinstein
• 金额: $ 4万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-01-01 至 2027-12-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10606813
• 关键词: Acoustics; Adult; Age; Atmosphere; Auditory; Auditory Brain Stem Implants; Auditory Prosthesis; Basic Science; Cellular biology; Child; Cochlear Implants; Cochlear Nerve; Cochlear nucleus; Cognition; Collaborations; Communication; Communities; Devices; Discipline; Electrodes; Engineering; Environment; Equity; Esthesia; Face; Fostering; Future; Goals; Hearing; Hearing Aids; Hour; Implant; Individual; International; Language Development; Length; Linguistics; Location; Modification; Music; Noise; Organizational Models; Participant; Patients; Perception; Performance; Physiology; Population; Research; Research Personnel; Residual state; Schedule; Science; Scientist; Series; Social Network; Speech; Speech Development; Speech Perception; Structure; System; Time; Variant; Vestibular loss; Work; clinical application; comorbidity; congenital deafness; deaf; design; effective therapy; hard of hearing; hearing impairment; improved; interdisciplinary collaboration; materials science; meetings; member; neural prosthesis; patient population; programs; signal processing; sound; symposium

ABSTRACT This application seeks partial support for the 2023, 2025, and 2027 Conferences on Implantable Auditory Prostheses (CIAP). The 2023 CIAP is scheduled to be held at the Granlibakken Conference Center, Lake Tahoe, CA, July 9-14, 2023. The cochlear implant (CI) is the first neural prosthesis in widespread clinical application for restoring sound sensation and speech understanding to the severely hard-of-hearing population who have difficulties understanding speech with acoustic hearing aids. Over the past 30 years, dramatic improvements in patients' performance with these devices have been achieved and hence a wider population of patients can benefit from cochlear implants. Currently the average speech understanding score for implanted postlingually deafened adults is nearly 80% correct for sentence recognition in quiet and 50% correct in low levels of background noise. Congenitally deaf children who receive a CI prior to age 2 are achieving nearly normal rates of speech and language development. CIs can even provide significant improvement in communication for adults who have substantial residual acoustic hearing. These advances have benefitted considerably from the collective efforts of researchers in a broad array of scientific disciplines, from cellular biology, physiology, materials science, and signal processing, to linguistics and cognition. This interdisciplinary collaboration and cooperation has been fostered in large part through a series of biennial conferences, originating with a 1983 Gordon Conference. These conferences are the only forum related to CIs in which scientific research issues are the sole focus of active participants in the auditory community who contribute to moving the field forward. Even the best CI users though face significant limitations in music perception as well as speech perception in challenging listening environments. The long-term goal of CIAP is to generate cutting-edge research ideas to improve the design and function of auditory prostheses. The Specific Aims are to provide (1) a global forum for the presentation and discussion of the latest and highest quality research, (2) an atmosphere that is conducive to: disseminating new findings through scientific discussion, stimulating new lines of research, and facilitating collaborations through social networking, and (3) an opportunity for young investigators and many trainees in the field to present their work and network with established investigators. CIAP conferences use the Gordon Research Conference model of organization, with ample time for discussion within the program, unstructured time to encourage spontaneous informal discussions and brainstorming, and an isolated “retreat” location where participants spend most of their waking hours with other conference participants.

抽象的 该申请寻求对2023、2025和2027会议的部分支持 假体（CIAP）。 2023 CIAP计划在Tahoe湖的Granlibakken会议中心举行 CA，7月9日至14日，2023年。人工耳蜗（CI）是宽度临床应用中的第一个神经假体 恢复对拥有的严重听力障碍人群的声音和语音理解 很难用声学助听器理解语音。在过去的30年中， 已经实现了患者在这些设备上的性能，因此，更多的患者可以 人工耳蜗的好处。目前，植入后的平均语音理解分数 聋哑成年人在安静中的句子识别几乎是正确的80％，在低水平中正确的50％正确 背景噪音。在2岁之前接受CI的先天聋哑儿童达到了几乎正常的率 言语和语言发展。独联体甚至可以为成年人提供显着改善 有大量残留声听证会。这些进步从集体中谨慎地受益 从细胞生物学，生理学，材料科学， 以及信号处理，语言学和认知。这种跨学科的合作与合作已经 通过一系列两年一次的会议，在很大程度上促进了1983年戈登会议。这些 会议是与独联体有关的唯一一个科学研究问题的论坛，是活跃的唯一重点 听觉社区的参与者有助于推动该领域的前进。甚至最好的CI用户 在挑战聆听中面临音乐感知的重大限制以及挑战的语音感知 环境。 CIAP的长期目标是产生尖端的研究思想，以改善设计和 听觉假体的功能。具体目的是提供（1）一个全球论坛进行演示和 讨论最新和最高质量的研究，（2）一种导电的气氛：传播新的 通过科学讨论，刺激新的研究渠道以及通过 社交网络，以及（3）年轻的调查员和许多学员的机会 与已建立的调查员一起工作和网络。 CIAP会议使用Gordon研究会议模型 组织，有足够的时间在计划中进行讨论，非结构化的时间鼓励赞助 非正式的讨论和头脑风暴，以及一个孤立的“静修”位置，参与者大部分时间 与其他会议参与者一起醒来。