Online Parent-Based College Alcohol and other Drug Use Prevention

基于家长的在线大学酒精和其他药物使用预防

• 批准号: 7399694
• 负责人: Elizabeth Anna Donovan
• 金额: $ 54.54万
• 依托单位: INFLEXXION, INC.
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-11-01 至 2010-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7399694
• 关键词: Address; Administrator; Adolescent; Adult Children; Age; Alcohol consumption; Alcohol or Other Drugs use; Alcohols; Attitude; Awareness; Belief; Binding; Characteristics; Child; Communication; Complement; Condition; Data; Databases; Development; Drug Addiction; Drug usage; Education; Exhibits; Frequencies; Generic Drugs; Health; Health Professional; Internet; Intervention; Knowledge; Life; Mission; National Institute of Drug Abuse; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; Newsletter; Online Systems; Outcome; Parental Notification; Parenting behavior; Parents; Perception; Phase; Policies; Prevention; Prevention Research; Prevention education; Prevention program; Production; Randomized; Randomized Controlled Trials; Rate; Relative (related person); Reporting; Research; Resources; Risk; Risk Behaviors; Safety; Schools; Science; Self Efficacy; Small Business Funding Mechanisms; Small Business Innovation Research Grant; Source; Stream; Stress; Students; Support of Research; Surveys; Technology; Teenagers; Testing; Tobacco; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Week; Work; Youth; alcohol and other drug; animation; base; college; commercialization; drug abuse prevention; experience; innovation; nutrition; parental influence; parental role; peer influence; programs; psychologic; satisfaction; social; tool; university student; usability; ward; young adult

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This application proposes development and testing of an online parent-based substance use prevention education resource for parents of youth preparing to make the transition to college, MyStudentBody(MSB)-Parent. MSB-Parent will be offered by colleges and universities to parents of incoming students to help them to facilitate a positive transition for their child. This project is timely given the recent focus on parent involvement in young adult lives. Current NIAAA and NIDA initiatives support research for examining the role of parents as agents for influencing college alcohol and other drug use. Research demonstrates that parents continue to influence their young adult children, particularly across the transition to college when substance use and other risk behaviors markedly increase. Studies also demonstrate that the first six- to eight-weeks following the transition have a significant influence on longer term student adjustment and school retention rates. MSB Parent will draw on extant theoretical and empirical work to include education about the developmental needs of college-bound teens, alcohol and other drugs, and strategies to help parents communicate with their teen about college culture, including substance use and associated risks. MSB-Parent will harness Web technologies to create an innovative approach to parent-based prevention that incorporates audio and streaming video, engaging graphics, animation, interactive polls, quizzes, and tools, and established school- specific and national resources. A randomized controlled study will be conducted with parents and their college-bound youth to determine efficacy of the program for influencing parent self- efficacy, parent-youth communication, and student alcohol and other drug use tendencies and adjustment across the transition to college. MSB-Parent will complement a comprehensive suite of evidence-based online prevention programs for college students developed with support from NIH and currently being implemented in approximately 100 schools nationwide.

描述（由申请人提供）：本申请建议为准备过渡到大学的青少年家长开发和测试基于家长的在线药物使用预防教育资源 MyStudentBody(MSB)-Parent。 MSB-Parent 将由学院和大学向新生家长提供，帮助他们促进孩子的积极过渡。鉴于最近人们对父母参与年轻人生活的关注，该项目是及时的。当前的 NIAAA 和 NIDA 倡议支持研究父母作为影响大学酗酒和其他药物使用的因素的作用。研究表明，父母继续影响他们年幼的成年子女，尤其是在进入大学的过渡阶段，此时药物使用和其他危险行为显着增加。研究还表明，过渡后的前六到八周对学生的长期调整和学校保留率有重大影响。 MSB Parent 将借鉴现有的理论和实证工作，包括有关即将上大学的青少年的发展需求、酒精和其他药物的教育，以及帮助家长与青少年沟通大学文化（包括药物使用和相关风险）的策略。 MSB-Parent 将利用网络技术创建一种基于家长的预防创新方法，该方法结合了音频和流视频、引人入胜的图形、动画、交互式民意调查、测验和工具，以及已建立的学校特定和国家资源。将对家长及其即将上大学的青少年进行一项随机对照研究，以确定该计划对影响家长自我效能、家长与青少年沟通、学生酗酒和其他药物使用倾向以及大学过渡期间调整的效果。 MSB-Parent 将补充一整套针对大学生的基于证据的在线预防计划，该计划是在 NIH 的支持下开发的，目前正在全国约 100 所学校实施。