University of Florida Resource Center for Minority Aging Research

佛罗里达大学少数族裔老龄化研究资源中心

• 批准号: 10658996
• 负责人: Roger B Fillingim
• 金额: $ 13.64万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2018-09-30 至 2024-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10658996
• 关键词: Address; Adult; Affect; Aging; American; Area; Behavioral; Behavioral Research; Biological; Biological Factors; Capsicum; Clinical Research; Clinical Sciences; Collaborations; Communities; Complex; Elderly; Faculty; Florida; Goals; Health; Individual; Institutes; Interdisciplinary Study; International; Intervention; Knowledge; Longevity; Mentors; Minority; Mission; Mosaicism; Older Population; Pain; Pain Research; Pathway interactions; Prevalence; Process; Program Development; Psychological Factors; Public Health; Reporting; Research; Research Activity; Research Personnel; Research Support; Resources; Risk; Risk Factors; Scientist; Sex Differences; Talents; Testing; Training; Training Activity; Translational Research; United States; Universities; Work; Workforce Development; age related; biopsychosocial; career; career development; chronic pain; chronic painful condition; cost; disability; education research; ethnic difference; ethnic disparity; experience; gender difference; health disparity; human old age (65+); innovation; multidisciplinary; neurobiological mechanism; novel; pain model; pain-related disability; psychologic; racial difference; recruit; research and development; social; social factors; socioeconomics; training opportunity

PROJECT SUMMARY Chronic pain conditions represent arguably the most prevalent and costly public health problem in the United States, and they are the leading cause of disability worldwide. While pain affects individuals throughout the lifespan, older adults are disproportionately impacted and are at particularly increased risk for chronic pain and pain-related disability. Surprisingly, knowledge regarding the biopsychosocial mechanisms underlying age- related increases in pain remains quite limited, therefore, increased research is needed to elucidate social and behavioral contributions to pain and disability among older adults. A critical barrier to progress in this area of research is the limited availability of investigators with appropriate interdisciplinary training in addressing later life pain and disability. With strong institutional support, the University of Florida (UF) Resource Center for Minority Aging Research (RCMAR) will be established to address these scientific and workforce development needs. The UF RCMAR has an educational objective to provide outstanding training and career development opportunities to promising investigators from underrepresented backgrounds. The UF RCMAR's research objective is to conduct innovative and impactful transdisciplinary social and behavioral research addressing pain and disability among older adults, including health disparities in later life pain and disability (e.g. racial and ethnic differences, sex and gender differences, and socioeconomic influences). The UF RCMAR will accomplish these objectives through the synergistic efforts of four Cores: an Administrative Core (AC), a Research Education Component (REC), an Analysis Core (AnC), and a Community Liaison and Recruitment Core (CLRC). In addition, the UF RCMAR will benefit from extensive collaborations with other UF entities, including The UF Pain Research & Intervention Center of Excellence (PRICE), the UF Institute on Aging (IOA), and the UF Clinical and Translational Science Institute (CTSI). The UF RCMAR boasts an outstanding interdisciplinary group of Core Faculty with expertise spanning the spectrum of clinical and translational research related to our theme of biopsychosocial contributions to pain and disability among older adults. In order to accomplish its objectives, the UF RCMAR will recruit and retain outstanding early stage investigators from unrepresented backgrounds and provide them with excellent mentoring and career development support. Through its research activities, the UF RCMAR will produce novel and important information regarding social and behavioral contributors to pain and disability in older adults, and will develop and test innovative interventions to reduce later life pain and disability.

项目摘要 慢性疼痛状况可以说是曼联最普遍，最昂贵的公共卫生问题 国家，它们是全球残疾的主要原因。而痛苦会影响整个人的个人 寿命，老年人受到不成比例的影响，慢性疼痛和 与疼痛有关的残疾。令人惊讶的是，关于年龄的生物心理社会机制的知识 - 相关疼痛的相关增加仍然非常有限，因此，需要增加研究以阐明社会和 老年人对疼痛和残疾的行为贡献。这一领域进步的关键障碍 研究是调查人员的有限可用性接受适当的跨学科培训，以解决以后 生活疼痛和残疾。在佛罗里达大学（UF）资源中心的强烈机构支持下 将建立少数民族老龄化研究（RCMAR）来解决这些科学和劳动力发展 需要。 UF RCMAR具有教育目标，可以提供出色的培训和职业发展 从代表性不足的背景下有前途的调查人员的机会。 UF RCMAR的研究 目的是进行创新且有影响力的跨学科社会和行为研究，以解决痛苦 老年人的残疾，包括晚期疼痛和残疾的健康差异（例如种族和种族 差异，性别和性别差异以及社会经济影响）。 UF RCMAR将完成这些 通过四个核心的协同努力来实现目标：行政核心（AC），研究教育 组件（REC），分析核心（ANC）以及社区联络和招聘核心（CLRC）。在 此外，UF RCMAR将受益于与其他UF实体的广泛合作，包括UF痛苦 卓越研究与干预中心（价格），UF老化研究所（IOA）和UF临床和 翻译科学研究所（CTSI）。 UF RCMAR拥有出色的跨学科核心小组 具有专业知识的教师，涵盖了与我们的主题相关的临床和转化研究。 老年人对疼痛和残疾的生物心理社会贡献。为了实现其目标， UF RCMAR将招募并保留来自未代表背景的杰出早期调查员 为他们提供出色的指导和职业发展支持。通过其研究活动，UF RCMAR将产生有关痛苦和行为贡献者的新颖而重要的信息 老年人的残疾，并将制定和测试创新的干预措施，以减轻以后的生活疼痛和残疾。

项目成果

Sublingual Versus Swallowed Morphine: A Comparison.

舌下含服与吞咽吗啡：比较。

• DOI: 10.1097/ncc.0000000000000784
• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: Cancer nursing
• 影响因子: 2.6
• 作者: Dyal,BrendaW;Powell-Roach,KeeshaL;Robison,Jeanne;Campbell,Bethaney;Yoon,SaunjooL;Wilkie,DianaJ
• 通讯作者: Wilkie,DianaJ

The Association between Emergency Department Super-Utilizer Status and Willingness to Participate in Research.

急诊科超级利用者状态与参与研究意愿之间的关联。

• DOI: 10.1155/2020/9404293
• 发表时间: 2020
• 期刊: Emergency medicine international
• 影响因子: 1.2
• 作者: Young2nd,HenryW;Martin,EmmettT;Kwiatkowski,Evan;Tyndall,JAdrian;Cottler,LindaB
• 通讯作者: Cottler,LindaB