Society for Prevention Research Annual Meetings, 2022 - 2026

预防研究学会年会，2022 - 2026

基本信息

批准号：
10391702
负责人：
GUILLERMO PRADO
金额：
$ 18万
依托单位：
SOCIETY FOR PREVENTION RESEARCH, INC.
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2017
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2017-05-25 至 2027-04-30
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10391702
关键词：
Address Adopted Alcohol consumption Alcohols Area Behavior Behavioral Caring Cause of Death Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)Cessation of life Chronic Disease Communication Country Data Science Development Diabetes Mellitus Dimensions Discipline Disease Drug usage Ensure Epidemiology Ethnic Origin Etiology Event Fertilization Firearms Fostering Funding Gender Goals Growth Health Health Disparities Research Health Promotion Healthcare Heart Diseases Heavy Drinking Heterosexuals Incidence Institutes Intervention Investments Knowledge Lead Life Cycle Stages Life Expectancy Longevity Longitudinal Studies Malignant Neoplasms Mental Health Mentors Methodology Methods Morbidity - disease rate National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health National Institute of Drug Abuse National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism Outcome Play Policies Policy Maker Population Prevalence Prevention Prevention Research Prevention program Prevention strategy Prevention trial Problem behavior Public Health Public Policy Race Request for Applications Research Research Personnel Role Rural Science Scientist Sex Behavior Sex Orientation Social Environment Societies Strategic Planning Time Tobacco use Training Translating Translations Underrepresented Minority Unhealthy Diet United States National Institutes of Health Vehicle crash Youth addiction alcohol behavior attributable mortality base behavior change behavioral health career disparity reduction dissemination science effectiveness research efficacious intervention efficacy research evidence base experience health disparity illicit drug use implementation science improved innovation leadership development meetings minority investigator mortality multidisciplinary next generation overdose death physical conditioning physical inactivity practice setting prescription opioid prevent preventive intervention sexual minority youth social media synergism theories tool trial design virtual

Address Adopted Alcohol consumption Alcohols Area Behavior Behavioral Caring Cause of Death Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)Cessation of life Chronic Disease Communication Country Data Science Development Diabetes Mellitus Dimensions Discipline Disease Drug usage Ensure Epidemiology Ethnic Origin Etiology Event Fertilization Firearms Fostering Funding Gender Goals Growth Health Health Disparities Research Health Promotion Healthcare Heart Diseases Heavy Drinking Heterosexuals Incidence Institutes Intervention Investments Knowledge Lead Life Cycle Stages Life Expectancy Longevity Longitudinal Studies Malignant Neoplasms Mental Health Mentors Methodology Methods Morbidity - disease rate National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health National Institute of Drug Abuse National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism Outcome Play Policies Policy Maker Population Prevalence Prevention Prevention Research Prevention program Prevention strategy Prevention trial Problem behavior Public Health Public Policy Race Request for Applications Research Research Personnel Role Rural Science Scientist Sex Behavior Sex Orientation Social Environment Societies Strategic Planning Time Tobacco use Training Translating Translations Underrepresented Minority Unhealthy Diet United States National Institutes of Health Vehicle crash Youth addiction alcohol behavior attributable mortality base behavior change behavioral health career disparity reduction dissemination science effectiveness research efficacious intervention efficacy research evidence base experience health disparity illicit drug use implementation science improved innovation leadership development meetings minority investigator mortality multidisciplinary next generation overdose death physical conditioning physical inactivity practice setting prescription opioid prevent preventive intervention sexual minority youth social media synergism theories tool trial design virtual

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项目摘要

Project Summary Since its inception in 1991, the Society for Prevention Research (SPR) has galvanized the growth and relevance of the field of prevention science. SPR has played a central role in prevention science’s identity formation as a self-standing discipline and professionalization of the field. SPR strives to improve the science of prevention intervention across all dimensions of behavioral, mental and physical health. By fostering the development of new methodologies and statistical tools, SPR promotes knowledge across time with longitudinal studies and prevention trials. The National Prevention Strategy, an important component of the Affordable Health Care Act, was adopted as a way of addressing the problem of preventable causes of illness and death and elevating prevention as an important focus for the country. The importance of prevention is further underscored by the fact that of the top 10 leading causes of death, seven are behaviorally based and preventable: tobacco use, poor diet and physical inactivity, alcohol consumption, motor vehicle crashes, firearm use, unsafe/unprotected sexual behavior, and illicit drug use. These behavioral problems, if not prevented, can make their presence felt during the life course and lead to morbidity and mortality. SPR’s Annual Meeting fills an important role in promoting prevention science as a transdisciplinary field, bringing together scientists to promote cross-fertilization of theory, methods, and intervention with the goal of building the science of effective strategies for health promotion and prevention. The meeting features science that directly addresses a number of critical needs raised in the NIH Roadmap Science of Behavior Change Meeting, including (1) the use of multilevel approaches and understanding the effects of environmental contexts; (2) the use of approaches that target multiple outcomes and behaviors; (3) research informed by a developmental perspective, (4) research to better understand the mechanisms underlying behavior change; and (5) research on the development, dissemination, and use of innovative methods. Further, the meeting and SPR’s Strategic Plan have synergy with many NIH initiatives including data science, eliminating health disparities, and translating evidence-based prevention programs into practice settings. Consistent with SPR’s strategic goals, the aims of this proposed R13 application are to: Aim 1. Use the Annual Meeting to further develop a centrally integrated scientific forum for the exchange of new concepts, methods, and results from prevention research and related fields; Aim 2. Support the development of the next generation of prevention scientists through training, career building, and leadership development; and Aim 3. Ensure that the scientific developments emanating from the Annual Meeting have maximum reach and impact on public health.

项目摘要自1991年成立以来，预防研究学会（SPR）已经振奋了增长和预防科学领域的相关性。 SPR在预防科学的身份中发挥了核心作用形成是一门自立的学科和该领域的专业化。 SPR努力改善科学在行为，心理和身体健康的所有方面的预防干预。通过促进开发新方法和统计工具，SPR随着时间的推移促进知识纵向研究和预防试验。国家预防战略，是负担得起的医疗保健法案被采用作为解决可预防原因问题的一种方式以及死亡和提升预防作为该国的重要重点。预防的重要性是进一步强调了这一事实，即死亡的十大主要原因，七个是基于行为的，并且可预防的：烟草使用，饮食不良和身体不活跃，饮酒，机动车撞车，使用枪支，不安全/不受保护的性行为以及非法药物使用。这些行为问题，如果没有被阻止，可以在人生过程中感受到他们的存在，并导致发病率和死亡率。 SPR的年度会议在促进预防科学作为跨学科领域的重要作用，将科学家汇集在一起以促进理论，方法和干预的交叉施用，以此目的建立有效促进和预防策略的科学。会议以科学为特征直接解决了NIH路线图的行为改变科学中提出的许多关键需求会议，包括（1）使用多级方法并了解环境的影响上下文；（2）使用针对多种结果和行为的方法；（3）研究发展观点，（4）更好地了解行为改变的机制的研究；（5）研究创新方法的开发，传播和使用。此外，会议和 SPR的战略计划与包括数据科学在内的许多NIH计划具有协同作用，消除了健康差异，并将基于证据的预防计划转化为实践环境。与 SPR的战略目标，该拟议的R13申请的目的是：AIM 1。使用年度会议进一步开发一个集中综合的科学论坛，用于交换新概念，方法和结果来自预防研究和相关领域；目标2。支持下一代的发展预防科学家通过培训，职业建设和领导力发展；和目标3。确保年度会议发出的科学发展对公共卫生具有最大影响和影响。