Society for Prevention Research Annual Meetings, 2017-2021

预防研究学会年会，2017-2021

• 批准号: 10180808
• 负责人: GUILLERMO PRADO
• 金额: $ 15.35万
• 依托单位: SOCIETY FOR PREVENTION RESEARCH, INC.
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2017-05-25 至 2022-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10180808
• 关键词: ATOD; Academic achievement; Accidental Injury; Achievement; Address; Advisory Committees; Alcohol consumption; Area; Behavior; Big Data; Biological; Biology; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.); Cessation of life; Charge; Child Health; Communication; Development; Disadvantaged; Discipline; Disease; Dissemination and Implementation; Drug usage; Economics; Emotional; Ensure; Epidemiology; Etiology; Experimental Designs; Fertilization; Fostering; Funding; Future; Goals; Growth; Health; Health Care Costs; Health Promotion; Infant Health; Institutes; Intentional injury; Intervention; Journals; Knowledge; Learning; Life Cycle Stages; Longitudinal Studies; Malignant Neoplasms; Maternal Health; Mental Health; Mentors; Methodology; Methods; Morbidity - disease rate; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of Drug Abuse; National Institute of Mental Health; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; Neurologic; Obesity; Outcome; Personal Satisfaction; Play; Policies; Pregnancy in Adolescence; Prevention; Prevention Research; Prevention program; Prevention strategy; Prevention trial; Private Sector; Process; Public Health; Public Sector; Publications; Request for Applications; Research; Research Activity; Role; Science; Scientist; Sexually Transmitted Diseases; Social Well-Being; Societies; Strategic Planning; Surgeon; Technology; Time; Training; Underrepresented Minority; United States National Institutes of Health; Violence; Work; aged; alcohol and other drug; anticancer research; base; behavior change; behavioral health; career; cost; digital; early pregnancy; effective intervention; effectiveness research; efficacy research; evidence base; high risk sexual behavior; implementation science; improved; innovation; leadership development; meetings; member; minority investigator; mortality; multidisciplinary; next generation; physical conditioning; precision medicine; prevent; social; social communication; social media; substance use; synergism; theories; tool

This application requests R13 funding to support the Annual Meeting of the Society for Prevention Research (SPR), and activities closely related to the Annual Meeting, for five years (2017—2021). The Society for Prevention Research (SPR) was established in 1991 and has catalyzed the growth of the prevention science. The strength of SPR and its relevance to the transdisciplinary field of prevention science, national policy and practice has been new discoveries, new methods, and integration of research and knowledge from multiple fields. SPR's goal is improving the science of prevention across all aspects of physical and mental health and social well-being. Further, SPR strives to foster the development of new methodologies and statistical tools to improve the learning from longitudinal studies and prevention trials. The cutting-edge research and scientific advancements discussed at the Annual Meeting support the achievements of the more than 800 members of SPR, and catalyze the improvement of public health and well-being. Research featured at the SPR Annual Meeting focuses on epidemiology and prevention of a variety of behavioral health problems including the use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs, violence, early pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections, mental health problems, and physical health problems including obesity and cancers. Research also focuses on the promotion of healthy outcomes, including issues related to maternal, infant, and child health, social/emotional development, and academic achievement.  The Annual Meeting, which now draws more than 800 attendees per year, fills an important role in promoting prevention science as a transdisciplinary field, bringing together scientists to promote cross- fertilization of theory, methods, and intervention with the goal of building the science of effective strategies for health promotion and prevention. The meeting features science that directly addresses a number of critical needs raised in the NIH Roadmap Science of Behavior Change Meeting, including: (1) the use of multilevel approaches and understanding the effects of environmental contexts; (2) the use of approaches that target multiple outcomes and behaviors; (3) research informed by a developmental perspective, (4) research to better understand the mechanisms underlying behavior change; and (5) research on the development, dissemination, and use of innovative methods. Further, the meeting and SPR's new 5-year Strategic Plan have synergy with many NIH initiatives including precision medicine, big data, and integrating biological and neurological discoveries into prevention innovations.   The Specific Aims of the current application build on the progress in the field of prevention science, prior annual meetings, work of SPR committees and workgroups and on the SPR's five-year strategic planning process. These specific aims are: (1) To continuously develop an integrated scientific forum for the exchange of new concepts, methods, and results from prevention research at the Annual Meeting. SPR's annual meeting provides an essential forum for the exchange of transdisciplinary research across health domains and disciplines and in all areas of prevention science. The annual meeting fosters innovation by integrating the latest methods across epidemiology, etiology, efficacy and effectiveness research and implementation and dissemination science to build the evidence base and inform policy and practice, and ultimately improve public health; (2) To generate, promote, and support innovation in prevention science through Mapping Advances in Prevention Science (MAPS) Task Forces. The two proposed MAPS task forces work during and between Annual Meetings to advance emerging key scientific issues, nurturing critical areas for innovation across content areas and methodologies. These are: 1) The Prevention Science of Context and Biology; and 2) Methods for Leveraging Big Data in Prevention Science. Key products of these MAPS task forces include widely disseminated documents that provide a roadmap for future effort around these topics to advance prevention science and public health; (3) To use the Annual Meeting to support the development and diversity of the next generation of prevention scientists through training, career building, and leadership development. SPR is committed to providing career opportunities, training and mentoring to junior and under-represented minority investigators through and between the annual meetings to develop and support the expertise and diversity of the next generation of prevention scientists; (4) To ensure that the scientific developments emanating from the Annual Meetings, the journal Prevention Science, and the MAPS Task Forces have maximum impact on public health. SPR will use innovations in social media and communications technology, including development of digital communications materials, infographics, and social media content, to ensure that cutting-edge scientific developments in prevention science are widely disseminated to improve the public health.

该申请要求R13资金支持预防协会年会 研究（SPR）和活动与五年（2017-2021）的年度会议密切相关。社会 用于预防研究（SPR）于1991年建立，并促进了预防的增长 科学。 SPR的力量及其与跨学科的预防科学领域的相关性，国家 政策和实践是新发现，新方法以及研究和知识的整合 多个字段。 SPR的目标是改善身体和心理各个方面的预防科学 健康和社会福祉。此外，SPR努力促进新方法的发展和 从纵向研究和预防试验中改善学习的统计工具。尖端 在年度会议上讨论的研究和科学进步支持更多的成就 超过800名SPR成员，并促进了公共卫生和福祉的改善。研究精选 在SPR年度会议上，侧重于流行病学和预防各种行为健康问题 包括使用酒精，烟草和其他药物，暴力，早期怀孕和性传播 感染，心理健康问题和身体健康问题，包括肥胖和癌症。也研究 专注于促进健康结果，包括与母校，婴儿和儿童健康有关的问题， 社会/情感发展和学术成就。 年度会议现在每年吸引800多名与会者，在 促进预防科学作为跨学科领域，将科学家汇集在一起​​，以促进跨学科领域 理论，方法和干预的受精，目的是建立有效策略的科学 健康促进和预防。会议的特征是直接解决许多关键的科学 在NIH路线图的行为改变会议上提出的需求，包括：（1）使用多级 方法并理解环境环境的影响； （2）使用目标的方法 多种结果和行为； （3）以发展视角告知的研究，（4）更好的研究 了解行为改变的基本机制； （5）关于发展，传播的研究 并使用创新方法。此外，会议和SPR的新的5年战略计划与 许多NIH计划，包括精密医学，大数据以及整合生物学和神经系统 发现预防创新。 当前申请的具体目的是基于预防科学领域的进步， 先前的年度会议，SPR委员会和工作组的工作以及SPR的五年战略规划 过程。这些具体目标是：（1）不断开发一个综合科学论坛进行交流 在年度会议上预防研究的新概念，方法和结果。 SPR的年度会议 为跨卫生领域的跨学科研究提供了一个必不可少的论坛 学科和预防科学领域的所有领域。年度会议通过整合 流行病学，病因，有效性和有效性研究和实施的最新方法 传播科学以建立证据基础并为政策和实践提供信息，并最终改善公众 健康; （2）通过映射进步来产生，促进和支持预防科学的创新 预防科学（地图）工作队。提议的两个地图工作队在期间和之间工作 年度会议，以推进新兴的关键科学问题，培养关键领域以进行创新 内容领域和方法。这些是：1）情境和生物学的预防科学；和2） 利用预防科学中的大数据的方法。这些地图工作队的关键产品包括 广泛传播的文档，为这些主题提供了努力的路线图，以推进这些主题 预防科学和公共卫生； （3）使用年度会议来支持发展和多样性 通过培训，职业建设和领导力发展的下一代预防科学家。 SPR致力于为初中提供职业机会，培训和心理培训和心理 少数民族调查员通过年度会议和在年度会议之间发展和支持专业知识和 下一代预防科学家的多样性； （4）确保科学发展 从年度会议，预防科学和地图工作队发出 对公共卫生的最大影响。 SPR将在社交媒体和通信技术中使用创新， 包括开发数字通信材料，信息图表和社交媒体内容，以确保 预防科学方面的尖端科学发展被广泛传播以改善公众 健康。