The C'RILLOS Project: Impact of Tobacco Regulatory Policy on Dynamic Use of Exclusive, Dual or Poly Cigar and Other Tobacco Product Use among Young Adults

CRILLOS 项目：烟草监管政策对年轻人动态使用单一雪茄、双雪茄或多聚雪茄和其他烟草产品的影响

• 批准号: 10666060
• 负责人: Kymberle L Sterling
• 金额: $ 86.2万
• 依托单位: RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-09-15 至 2028-08-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10666060
• 关键词: Address; Advertisements; Advertising; African American; African American population; American; Behavior; Behavioral; Behavioral Model; Belief; Benefits and Risks; Black Populations; Black race; Characteristics; Cigar; Communication; Communities; Complement; Data; Data Collection; Development; Discrimination; Disease; Disparity; Exposure to; Focus Groups; Future; Health; Hemp; Hispanic; Hispanic Populations; Impact evaluation; Industry; Label; Latino; Latino Population; Malignant Neoplasms; Marketing; Measures; Misinformation; Modeling; Perception; Persuasive Communication; Police; Policies; Politics; Population; Predisposition; Qualitative Research; Research; Research Methodology; Respondent; Sampling; Smoker; Smoking; Smoking Behavior; Source; Surveys; Testing; Tobacco; Tobacco Industry; Tobacco use; cigarillos; experience; health disparity; health equity; hookah; innovation; interest; polytobacco use; preference; prospective; response; risk perception; tobacco flavor; tobacco products; tobacco regulatory science; young adult

Project Summary African-Americans/Blacks (AA/B) and Hispanics/Latinos (H/L) are vastly underrepresented in tobacco regulatory sciences research. Yet as their smoking persists, these groups bear the most significant burden of tobacco-related health diseases, including cancer. These disparities are due, in part, to the use of flavored tobacco products, like little filtered cigars and cigarillos (LCCs), and the tobacco industry’s aggressive promotion of LCCs to AA/B and H/L communities. An intended consequence of the anticipated flavor ban is the smoking reduction of flavored LCCs. However, the tobacco industry’s repackaging of their flavored tobacco products and their rhetoric about over-policing and discrimination against AA/B smokers threatens to disrupt the health equity impacts of the impending flavor ban. Critical gaps in the scientific evidence exist about the effects of exposure and receptivity to cigar product repackaging and socio-political rhetoric on AA/B and H/L young adults’ (YA) smoking behavior. Our proposed project seeks to address gaps and provide evidence to the FDA’s Impact, Marketing, and Behavioral domains by answering: “Do cigar product repackaging and rhetoric about over-policing and illicit cigar trade influence AA/B and H/L YA’s flavor ban perceptions and predict future LCC smoking behaviors among non-users and current users?

项目概要 非裔美国人/黑人 (AA/B) 和西班牙裔/拉丁裔 (H/L) 的烟草比例严重不足 然而，随着他们吸烟的持续存在，这些群体承受着最重大的负担。 与烟草相关的健康疾病，包括癌症，这些差异部分是由于调味品的使用造成的。 烟草制品，如小过滤雪茄和小雪茄 (LCC)，以及烟草业的侵略性 向 AA/B 和 H/L 社区推广 LCC 的预期后果是口味禁令。 然而，烟草业对其调味烟草进行了重新包装。 产品及其关于过度监管和歧视 AA/B 吸烟者的言论可能会造成混乱 即将实施的风味禁令对健康的影响在科学证据方面存在重大差距。 雪茄产品重新包装的接触和接受度以及社会政治言论对 AA/B 和 H/L 的影响 我们提出的项目旨在弥补年轻人 (YA) 吸烟行为的差距并提供证据。 FDA 的影响、营销和行为领域回答：“雪茄产品重新包装和言论是否应该进行？” 关于过度监管和非法雪茄贸易影响 AA/B 和 H/L YA 对风味禁令的看法并预测未来 非使用者和现有使用者之间的 LCC 吸烟行为？