Developing Measures of Little Cigar Use for Young Adults

制定年轻人吸少量雪茄的措施

• 批准号: 8536245
• 负责人: Kymberle L Sterling
• 金额: $ 6.96万
• 依托单位: GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2012-09-01 至 2015-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8536245
• 关键词: Address; Adult; African American; Age; Attitude; Behavior; Behavior Control; Behavioral; Belief; Cancer Etiology; Cessation of life; Characteristics; Cigar; Cigar Smoking; Cigarette; Cognitive; Communities; Consumption; Data; Development; Drug usage; Ensure; Ethnic group; Evidence based intervention; Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act; Flavoring; Focus Groups; Foundations; Frequencies; Health; Hispanics; Income; Intention; Intervention; Knowledge; Lead; Life; Low income; Malignant Neoplasms; Measurement; Measures; Minority; Perception; Pilot Projects; Planning Theory; Prevention Research; Questionnaires; Recommendation; Research; Risk; Sampling; Smoke; Smoker; Smoking; Surveys; Target Populations; Testing; Tobacco; Tobacco Industry; Tobacco use; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration; Vulnerable Populations; Weaning; Withholding Treatment; base; cancer prevention; cancer risk; effective intervention; evidence base; experience; peer; prevent; psychosocial; public policy on tobacco; racial and ethnic; smoking cessation; social; therapy design; tobacco control; young adult

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): While cigarette consumption among adults has recently declined, Little Cigar consumption has increased. Evidence suggests that minority young adults, ages 18-25, living in low-income communities use Little Cigars more often than their white peers. This is troubling; Little Cigars have higher levels of cancer-causing substances than cigarettes. Evidence-based interventions are needed to prevent Little Cigar use and reduce cancer risk among these groups. Before interventions are developed measures of Little Cigar use and psychosocial determinants should be developed. The proposed research aims to develop and pilot test measures of Little Cigar use and its psychosocial determinants among racially/ethnically-diverse young adults.

描述（由申请人提供）：虽然成年人的卷烟消费量最近有所下降，但小雪茄的消费量却有所增加。有证据表明，生活在低收入社区的 18 至 25 岁的少数族裔年轻人比白人同龄人更频繁地使用 Little Cigars。这令人不安；小雪茄比香烟含有更高含量的致癌物质。需要采取循证干预措施来防止这些群体使用 Little Cigar 并降低癌症风险。在制定干预措施之前，应制定小雪茄使用和心理社会决定因素的措施。拟议的研究旨在制定和试点测试不同种族/民族的年轻人使用小雪茄及其心理社会决定因素的措施。

项目成果

Opinions about electronic cigarette use in smoke-free areas among U.S. Adults, 2012.

关于美国成年人在无烟区使用电子烟的意见，2012 年。

• DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntu235
• 发表时间: 2015-06-01
• 期刊: Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco
• 作者: Ban A Majeed;S. Dube;K. Sterling;Carrie F. Whitney;M. Eriksen
• 通讯作者: M. Eriksen

Exposure to celebrity-endorsed small cigar promotions and susceptibility to use among young adult cigarette smokers.

接触名人认可的小型雪茄促销活动以及年轻成年吸烟者对使用雪茄的敏感性。

• 发表时间: 2013
• 作者: Sterling, Kymberle L;Moore, Roland S;Pitts, Nicole;Duong, Melissa;Ford, Kentya H;Eriksen, Michael P
• 通讯作者: Eriksen, Michael P