RHDBank Database Development

RHDBank 数据库开发

• 批准号: 9547029
• 负责人: BRIAN MACWHINNEY
• 金额: $ 5.95万
• 依托单位: CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2017-09-01 至 2019-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9547029
• 关键词: Aphasia; Automation; Chronic; Classification; Clinical; Communication; Data; Databases; Dementia; Development; Diagnosis; Disease; Educational process of instructing; Educational workshop; Evaluation; Gestures; Goals; Impairment; Internet; Journals; Language; Learning; Link; Manuals; Measurement; Measures; Methods; Minority-Serving Institution; Multimedia; Nature; Participant; Patients; Population; Process; Protocols documentation; Publications; Published Comment; Recovery; Standardization; Time; Training; Treatment Cost; United States; United States National Institutes of Health; Work; bilingualism; clinical Diagnosis; communication device; improved; member; novel strategies; patient oriented; programs; scaffold; tool

AphasiaBank is a shared database of multimedia interactions for the study of communication in aphasia. The goal of this work is the improvement of patient- oriented treatment of aphasia. To reach that goal, we must solidify the empirical database supporting our understanding of communication in aphasia. Our six specific aims are: 1. Protocol database development. We will continue to expand the core database to include additional participants, languages, bilingual types, and clinical profiles (severe aphasia, RHD, dementia, AOS, PPA, and PPAOS). 2. Analysis Automation. We will construct tools for automatic computation of scales for clinical diagnosis and the measurement of recovery processes. Using these new measures and the growing database, we will work with consortium members to develop new approaches to assessment, diagnosis, and classification. 3. Johnny Appleseed. We will disseminate the data, tools, and methods through personal contact, workshops, manuals, tutorials, collaborative commentary, journal publications, and downloads over the Internet. We will construct materials for training and teaching. We will place particular emphasis on dissemination of these tools to institutions serving minority populations. 4. Cross-disorder comparisons. We will link the English AphasiaBank database to the growing databases in the DementiaBank, TBIBank, and RHD projects, as well as new data in AphasiaBank for AOS, PPA, and PPAOS. 5. Recovery and treatment evaluation. We will continue retesting of PWAs to evaluate the nature of recovery in the chronic period. We will evaluate the effects of programs such as teletherapy, script learning and repetition, and group conversation programs. 6. Functional Communication. We will develop methods for measuring and evaluating the ways in which people with aphasia, including those with severe impairments, achieve communication through gesture, conversational scaffolding, and augmentative communication devices.

Aphineabank是多媒体相互作用的共享数据库 失语症的交流。这项工作的目的是改善患者 - 失语症的定向治疗。要达到这个目标，我们必须巩固经验 数据库支持我们对失语症的沟通的理解。我们的六个 具体目的是： 1。协议数据库开发。我们将继续扩大核心 数据库包括其他参与者，语言，双语类型以及 临床特征（严重失语症，RHD，痴呆，AOS，PPA和PPAO）。 2。分析自动化。我们将构建用于自动计算的工具 用于临床诊断的量表和恢复过程的测量。 使用这些新措施和不断增长的数据库，我们将与 财团成员开发新的评估方法，诊断， 和分类。 3。JohnnyAppleseed。我们将传播数据，工具和方法 通过个人联系，讲习班，手册，教程，协作 评论，期刊出版物和通过互联网下载。我们将 构建用于培训和教学的材料。我们将特别放置 强调将这些工具传播给为少数民族服务的机构 人群。 4。跨迪斯特比较。我们将链接英国的无光席 dementiabank，tbibank和RHD中不断增长的数据库的数据库 AOS，PPA和PPAO的AphinaiaBank的项目以及新数据。 5。恢复和治疗评估。我们将继续对PWA进行重新测试 评估慢性时期恢复的性质。我们将评估 远程疗法，脚本学习和重复等计划的影响以及 小组对话程序。 6。功能通信。我们将开发用于测量和 评估失语症的人的方式，包括严重的人 障碍，通过手势，对话实现沟通 脚手架和增强通信设备。