National Health And Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES)

全国健康与营养检查调查 (NHANES)

基本信息

批准号：
8939988
负责人：
kathleen r merikangas
金额：
$ 5.07万
依托单位：
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
至
项目状态：
未结题

项目摘要

During the past year we have investigated the prevalence and clinical correlates of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) under the definitions of DSM-IV and DSM-5 using NHANES/CDISC data. The results showed that extension of the age-of-onset criterion from 7 to 12 years lead to about a 30% increase in the prevalence of ADHD. The clinical significance of the early and later age of onset groups is comparable supporting the DSM-5 extension of the age of onset criterion in ADHD. Public Health Impact: These findings report the implications of extending the age of onset of ADHD symptoms from 7 to 12 years of age, as stipulated by the DSM-5, using parent reports from the nationally representative sample of adolescents. The study is essential to integrate data about the developmental nature of the disorder into diagnostic criteria that are valid and useful. Future Plans: Several ongoing projects using the NHANES and CDISC data include: 1) examining the association between threshold and subthreshold major depressive disorder and inflammatory and vascular biomarkers (Marques et al, 2014 ready for submission); and 2) evaluating the relationships between self-reported physical activity or objectively measured physical activity and mental disorders.

在过去的一年中，我们研究了使用NHANES/CDISC数据的定义，研究了注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）的患病率和临床相关性。结果表明，发病年龄标准从7年扩展到12岁，导致多动症患病率增加了30％。发病组早期和后期年龄的临床意义是可比的，支持DSM-5 ADHD年龄标准的年龄扩展。公共卫生影响：这些发现报告了DSM-5的规定，使用全国代表性的青少年样本的父母报告，将多动症症状发作年龄从7至12岁扩展到7岁至12岁的含义。该研究对于将有关该疾病的发育性的数据整合到有效且有用的诊断标准中至关重要。未来计划：使用NHANES和CDISC数据进行的几个正在进行的项目包括：1）检查阈值与阈值主要抑郁症与炎症和血管生物标志物之间的关联（Marques等人，2014年，准备提交）； 2）评估自我报告的体育活动或客观测量的身体活动和精神障碍之间的关系。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（6）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Differentiating nonrestorative sleep from nocturnal insomnia symptoms: demographic, clinical, inflammatory, and functional correlates.

区分非恢复性睡眠与夜间失眠症状：人口统计学、临床、炎症和功能相关性。

DOI：
10.5665/sleep.2624
发表时间：
2013
期刊：
Sleep
影响因子：
5.6
作者：
Zhang,Jihui;Lamers,Femke;Hickie,IanB;He,Jian-Ping;Feig,Emily;Merikangas,KathleenR
通讯作者：
Merikangas,KathleenR

Headache in a national sample of American children: prevalence and comorbidity.