National Center for Construction Safety and Health - Research to Practice

国家建筑安全与健康中心 - 研究与实践

• 批准号: 8074687
• 负责人: Erich J Stafford
• 金额: $ 76万
• 依托单位: CENTER FOR CONSTRUCTION RES AND TRAINING
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2009-09-01 至 2014-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8074687
• 关键词: National; Center; Construction; Safety; Health

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The aim of this supplemental proposal is to increase our Construction Center's research to practice (r2p) capabilities, through the conduction of the following 4 specific aims: "Specific Aim 1: Design and Conduct a Strategic R2P Review of Completed NIOSH-Sponsored Construction Research (a) Develop a working group with CPWR, NIOSH and OSHA to further develop and implement high priority R2P projects; (b) Identify those research projects with the greatest potential to reduce injury and illness and which have Other strategic impacts through development and validation of a R2P checklist specific to the construction industry, and then prioritize these projects for dissemination efforts. **Specific Aim 2: Disseminate and Promote Research-Tested Interventions (a) Develop and implement dissemination, marketing and/or diffusion plans for those programs, products, interventions and other research results meriting follow-up using process described under Aim 1; (b) Enhance R2P plans of new construction research projects (those currently in the first year of the CPWR-NIOSH cooperative agreement) by creating project-specific R2P "roadmaps." **Specific Aim 3: Build Distribution and Support Capacity: (a) Evaluate existing and potential channels and systems for the dissemination of evidence-based solutions in construction health and safety (through CPWR, NIOSH and others); and (b) develop CPWR's capacity to promote R2P, and make new resources available in order to contribute to a more comprehensive national system for effective information transfer. **Specific Aim 4: Establish Evaluation Measures and Processes: Develop methods and indicators for measuring, evaluating, and enhancing all steps in the R2P process and use results to establish a cycle of continuous quality improvement. RELEVANCE: The aim of this supplemental proposal is to increase CPWR's National Construction Center's capacity to move research findings to practice in the construction industry. Through past research efforts we have identified interventions that have proven effective in improving safety and health conditions in construction, and now need to focus on getting those proven interventions adopted by industry.

说明（由申请人提供）：本补充提案的目的是通过实现以下 4 个具体目标，提高我们建设中心的研究实践 (r2p) 能力：“具体目标 1：设计并进行战略性 R2P 审查已完成 NIOSH 资助的建设研究 (a) 与 CPWR、NIOSH 和 OSHA 建立一个工作组，以进一步开发和实施高度优先的 R2P 项目； (b) 确定这些研究项目；通过制定和验证针对建筑行业的 R2P 检查表，确定减少伤害和疾病的最大潜力，并具有其他战略影响，然后优先考虑这些项目以进行传播工作 **具体目标 2：传播和促进经过研究测试的干预措施（ a) 为那些值得利用目标 1 中描述的流程进行后续研究的计划、产品、干预措施和其他研究成果制定并实施传播、营销和/或传播计划； (b) 加强新建设研究项目（目前正在实施的项目）的保护责任计划； **具体目标 3：建立分发和支持能力： (a) 评估现有和潜在的渠道和系统，以传播基于证据的信息建筑健康和安全解决方案（通过 CPWR、NIOSH 等）； (b) 发展 CPWR 促进保护责任的能力，并提供新资源，以促进建立更全面的国家有效信息传递系统。 **具体目标 4：建立评估措施和流程：制定用于衡量、评估和增强 R2P 流程中所有步骤的方法和指标，并使用结果建立持续质量改进的循环。 相关性：本补充提案的目的是提高 CPWR 国家建设中心将研究成果应用于建筑行业实践的能力。通过过去的研究工作，我们已经确定了一些干预措施，这些干预措施已被证明可以有效改善施工中的安全和健康条件，现在需要重点关注让行业采用这些经过验证的干预措施。