National Center for Construction Safety and Health

国家建筑安全与健康中心

• 批准号: 8137666
• 负责人: Erich J Stafford
• 金额: $ 481.01万
• 依托单位: CENTER FOR CONSTRUCTION RES AND TRAINING
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2009-09-01 至 2014-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8137666
• 关键词: National; Center; Construction; Safety; Health

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This application builds on our experience administering the Construction Center since 1990. As an integral part of the NIOSH construction Research Program, our objective is to continue to reduce the injuries and illnesses in the construction industry by: 1) building on our current base of knowledge and intensifying and accelerating the identification and adoption of evidence-based best practices; 2) responding to the NORA Construction Sector Council goals and National Academy review: 3) focusing more on research to practice (r2p); 4) tracking changes in the industry and evaluating changes in safety and health outcomes; and 5) responding more rapidly to emerging issues and trends. Our Specific Aims are to: l)Core Functions: Administer a center that produces synergies as a result of being multi-disciplinary and fully integrated, that fosters the continued advancement of construction safety and health research, and that facilitates effective ties between investigators and the industry; 2) Hypothesis Testing Research: Test and evaluate risk-reduction strategies that prevent injuries and illnesses; 3) Research to Practice: Coordinate and promote research to speed up the adoption of best practices; evaluate impact of diffusion and continuously improve on diffusion and adoption of best practices; 4) Emerging Issues: Continuously identify new safety and health risks or opportunities for prevention, and respond rapidly to them; and 5) Tracking and Dissemination: Track changes in industry characteristics and safety and health outcomes; maintain and continuously update

描述（由申请人提供）：本申请以我们自 1990 年以来管理建筑中心的经验为基础。作为 NIOSH 建筑研究计划的组成部分，我们的目标是通过以下方式继续减少建筑行业的伤害和疾病：1)以我们现有的知识基础为基础，加强和加速确定和采用基于证据的最佳实践； 2) 响应 NORA 建筑部门理事会的目标和国家科学院审查： 3) 更多地关注研究到实践 (r2p)； 4）跟踪行业变化并评估安全和健康结果的变化； 5) 更快地响应新出现的问题和趋势。 我们的具体目标是： l) 核心职能：管理一个通过多学科和充分整合产生协同效应的中心，促进建筑安全与健康研究的持续进步，并促进研究人员与行业之间的有效联系； 2）假设检验研究：测试和评估预防伤害和疾病的风险降低策略； 3）研究实践：协调和促进研究以加快最佳实践的采用；评估传播的影响并不断改进最佳实践的传播和采用； 4）新出现的问题：不断发现新的安全健康风险或预防机会，并快速应对；和 5）追踪与传播：追踪行业特征变化和安全健康结果；维护并持续更新