Health and Retirement Study

健康与退休研究

• 批准号: 7035952
• 负责人: ROBERT J WILLIS
• 金额: $ 1278.8万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1998-01-01 至 2011-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7035952
• 关键词: Medicare /Medicaid; aging; behavioral /social science research tag; clinical research; cooperative study; data collection methodology /evaluation; dementia; disability insurance; employment /unemployment; epidemiology; field study; functional ability; genetic registry /resource /referral center; health insurance; health surveys; housing; human data; human genetic material tag; human middle age (35-64); human old age (65+); human subject; income; income maintenance; international cooperation; interview; longitudinal human study; retirement; sample collection; social support network; socioeconomics

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This is competing continuation proposal for Years 17-22 of the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). We propose to continue core data collection on the steady-state design laid out in the previous renewal, including the addition of a new cohort in 2010; to build on our sub-study of prevalence of dementia to examine incidence; to add the collection of biological samples, including DNA, and psychosocial content; and to continue the use of mail surveys on special topics, including continued longitudinal measurement of consumption and time use for about half of the sample, as a low-cost complement to the core data collection. This proposal includes the period from January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2011. HRS provides a uniquely rich, nationally representative longitudinal dataset for the community of scientific and policy researchers who study the health, economics and demography of aging. It provides a research data base that can simultaneously support cross-sectional descriptions of the U.S. population over the age of fifty, longitudinal studies of a given cohort over a substantial period of time and research on cross-cohort trends. By 2010 the HRS will be able to support cross-cohort comparisons of trajectories of health, labor supply, or wealth accumulation for persons who entered their 50's in 1992, 1998 and 2004. The HRS project creates a data system extending beyond the core survey data. One component of this extended data system consists of linkages to administrative data, including Social Security earnings and benefit records, Medicare utilization and diagnostic records, employer pension records, and the National Death Index. We plan to expand these linkages to include information on nursing home residents from the Minimum Data Set, and to explore linkages to Medicaid records. A second component is the use of the HRS survey as a sampling frame to support in-depth sub-studies targeted on specific diseases or topic areas. A third aspect of the HRS data system, which is not formally part of the HRS project, is the emergence of a set of longitudinal studies of aging in other countries which have been consciously designed to produce data as comparable as possible to that collected by the HRS. The HRS provides public use data designed to allow the full power and creativity of America's scientific community to address the challenges of an aging population. The HRS is making a significant impact on research on aging through investigator-initiated research which uses the HRS as an input without charge to researchers or granting agencies.

描述（由申请人提供）：这是卫生与退休研究（HRS）17 - 22年的竞争延续建议。我们建议继续在上一个续约中列出的稳态设计上的核心数据收集，包括2010年增加了一个新的队列；建立我们的痴呆症患病率的子研究以检查发病率；添加包括DNA和社会心理含量在内的生物样品的集合；并继续在特殊主题上使用邮件调查，包括对样本的大约一半的消费和时间使用的纵向测量，作为对核心数据收集的低成本补充。该提案包括从2006年1月1日到2011年12月31日的期限。 HRS为研究衰老的健康，经济学和人口统计学的科学和政策研究人员社区提供了一个独特的全国代表性纵向数据集。它提供了一个研究数据库，可以同时支持五十岁以上美国人口的横截面描述，该研究在很长一段时间内对给定队列的纵向研究以及对跨科罗特趋势的研究。到2010年，HRS将能够为1992年，1998年和2004年进入50年代的人的健康，劳动力供应或财富积累轨迹的跨境比较。 HRS项目创建了一个数据系统，该数据系统范围超出了核心调查数据。该扩展数据系统的一个组成部分包括与行政数据的联系，包括社会保障收入和福利记录，Medicare使用和诊断记录，雇主退休金记录和国家死亡指数。我们计划扩展这些联系，以在最低数据集中包括有关疗养院居民的信息，并探索与医疗补助记录的联系。 第二部分是将HRS调查用作采样框架来支持针对特定疾病或主题领域的深入子研究。 HRS数据系统的第三方面不是正式的HRS项目的一部分，它是在其他国家的纵向研究的出现，这些纵向研究是有意识地设计的，这些数据与HRS收集的数据一样可比性。 HRS提供了旨在允许美国科学界的全部力量和创造力的公共用途数据，以应对老龄化人口的挑战。人力资源管理人员通过研究人员发起的研究对研究对衰老的研究产生重大影响，该研究将HRS作为未指控研究人员或授予机构的投入。