Behavior on Surveys and in the Economy using HRS

使用 HRS 进行调查和经济行为

• 批准号: 6959891
• 负责人: ROBERT J WILLIS
• 金额: $ 84.42万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-09-30 至 2008-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6959891
• 关键词: aging; behavior prediction; behavioral /social science research tag; clinical research; data collection methodology /evaluation; decision making; human subject; population survey; retirement; socioeconomics

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The overall goal of our program project and its individual research projects is to study decision-making and wellbeing using the Health and Retirement Study, exploring links between behavior on surveys and in the real world. Project by Willis proposes to utilize the HRS data about subjective probability beliefs on a wide variety of topics in conjunction with models of survey response and behavior under uncertainty to address four related questions. Project by Kimball proposes to bring to bear the concepts and methods of modern Economics on the traditional problem of well-being in Psychology, and the insights of modern Psychology about well-being in general and subjective well-being data in particular on the traditional problems in Economics of prediction of behavior, understanding expectation formation, and welfare analysis. Project by Manski proposes to analyze tendencies of respondents to the HRS for nonresponse and response errors in answering related questions, as well as across the instrument as a whole. Project by Shumway proposes to identify what governs cross-sectional difference in portfolio choice with regard to risk preference, illiquid assets and behavioral finance. We propose three Cores designed to support this program of research - an Administrative Core, a Data Innovation Core and a Network core. These Cores provide an efficient way to maximize the scientific productivity of these four projects.

描述（由申请人提供）：我们计划项目及其个别研究项目的总体目标是使用健康和退休研究来研究决策和福祉，探讨调查中的行为与现实世界中的行为之间的联系。威利斯（Willis）的项目建议利用有关主观概率信念的HRS数据，以及各种主题，以及在不确定性下的调查响应和行为模型，以解决四个相关问题。金博尔（Kimball）的项目提议将现代经济学的概念和方法带入心理学中的传统问题，以及现代心理学对福祉的见解，尤其是关于行为经济学，理解期望形成和福利分析的传统问题的一般和主观福祉数据。 曼斯基（Manski）的项目提议分析受访者在回答相关问题以及整个仪器中的无响应和响应错误中的受访者的趋势。 Shumway的Project建议确定哪些在风险偏好，流动性不足的资产和行为融资方面选择投资组合选择的横断面差异。我们提出了三个核心，旨在支持这项研究计划 - 行政核心，数据创新核心和网络核心。这些核心提供了一种有效的方法来最大化这四个项目的科学生产力。