Evidence-based Principles of Treatment

循证治疗原则

• 批准号: 7474137
• 负责人: FRANK S PEARSON
• 金额: $ 4.18万
• 依托单位: NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC.
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2004-07-10 至 2008-12-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7474137
• 关键词: AODD relapse; Achievement; Address; Adolescent; Adult; Alcohols; Attitude; Behavioral; Canada; Client; Code; Cognitive; Collaborations; Condition; Confusion; Consensus; Counseling; Criminal Justice; Criminology; Data; Databases; Development; Disease regression; Drug Addiction; Drug Evaluation; Drug abuse; Drug usage; Drunk driving; Education; Effect Modifiers (Epidemiology); Effectiveness; Employment; Equipment and supply inventories; Evaluation; Evaluation Research; Evidence Based Medicine; Evidence based treatment; Exclusion; Future; Goals; Individual; Influentials; Knowledge; Learning; Literature; Maintenance; Measures; Meta-Analysis; Methadone; Methodology; Methods; Modality; Modeling; Morphologic artifacts; National Institute of Drug Abuse; Outcome; Outpatients; Participant; Patients; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Phase; Policies; Policy Maker; Population; Principal Investigator; Problem Solving; Process; Program Effectiveness; Protocols documentation; Provider; Psychology; Publications; Publishing; Purpose; Rate; Recommendation; Rehabilitation therapy; Relapse; Reporting; Research; Research Institute; Research Personnel; Review Literature; Review, Systematic (PT); Risk; Role; Sampling; Science; Self-control as a personality trait; Services; Social Sciences; Sociology; Solid; Source; Standards of Weights and Measures; Substance abuse problem; Targeted Research; Techniques; Testing; Therapeutic community technique; Treatment Effectiveness; United States Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; Urinalysis; Validity and Reliability; Woman; Work; base; cooking; correctional system; improved; indexing; interest; men; offender; programs; recidivism; research study; skills; sound; substance abuser; success; symposium; treatment effect; treatment program

NIDA has identified principles of effective treatment for substance abusers and the "Andrews Group" has identified principles of effective rehabilitative correctional treatment. Although there are individual studies to support the principles identified by NIDA for substance abusers and there are meta-analytic studies by the Andrews group on corrections-based treatment, no systematic review or meta-analysis of the full research literature has been conducted to verify principles of effective treatment for substance abusers. In previous studies, the research teams from NDRI and ISAP developed two meta-analytic databases containing hundreds of primary research studies of treatment for substance abusers, and these databases contain variables that can be used to test nine of the principles of treatment: six of the thirteen NIDA principles and all three of the Andrews group's principles. The primary aim of this study is to conduct a methodologically strong test of these nine principles. The method employed is systematic reviews and meta-analyses of the existing NDRI and ISAP meta-analytic databases, expanded to include recent studies to be collected for this project. An estimated total of 700 studies of treatment effectiveness will be available for meta-analyses. A secondary aim is to strengthen meta-analytic techniques and improve the methodological quality by (a) identifying sources of inconsistencies in meta-analyses conducted on the same topic and recommending improved protocols, (b) adapting and validating improved measures of the methodological quality of primary research studies, and (c) evaluating the use of different methods for dealing with missing data. The project has implications for practice as it will provide researchers and practitioners substantially more knowledge of (1) which principles of treatment are indeed effective in improving client outcomes, possibly under specific moderating factors (e.g., with specific types of clients), and (2) the scientific strength and limitations of meta-analysis using current protocols and how this essential method can be improved.

NIDA已经确定了对滥用药物的有效治疗原则，而“安德鲁斯组” 确定的有效康复惩教疗法的原则。尽管有个人研究 支持NIDA确定的药物滥用者的原则，并且通过 安德鲁斯小组基于矫正的治疗，无系统性审查或对全面研究的荟萃分析 已经进行了文献来验证滥用药物的有效治疗原则。在上一个 研究，来自NDRI和ISAP的研究团队开发了两个元分析数据库，其中包含 数百项针对滥用药物治疗的主要研究研究，这些数据库包含 可用于测试九种治疗原则的变量：十三个NIDA原理中的六个 安德鲁斯集团的三个原则。这项研究的主要目的是进行方法论强 测试这九个原则。采用的方法是现有的系统评价和荟萃分析 NDRI和ISAP荟萃分析数据库扩展到包括为该项目收集的最新研究。 据估计，将为荟萃分析提供700项治疗效果研究。次要 目的是通过（a）识别来增强荟萃分析技术并提高方法论质量 在同一主题上进行的荟萃分析中不一致的来源并建议改进 协议，（b）调整和验证基本研究方法质量的改进措施 研究，以及（c）评估使用不同方法处理丢失数据的使用。该项目有 对实践的影响，因为它将为研究人员和从业者提供更多的了解（1） 哪种治疗原则确实有效地改善了客户的结果，可能在特定的情况下 调节因素（例如，具有特定类型的客户），以及（2） 使用当前协议以及如何改善这种基本方法的荟萃分析。

项目成果

The Andrews' Principles of Risk, Need, and Responsivity as Applied in Drug Abuse Treatment Programs: Meta-Analysis of Crime and Drug Use Outcomes.

安德鲁斯在药物滥用治疗计划中应用的风险、需求和响应原则：犯罪和药物使用结果的荟萃分析。

• DOI: 10.1007/s11292-013-9178-z
• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: Journal of experimental criminology
• 影响因子: 3
• 作者: Prendergast,MichaelL;Pearson,FrankS;Podus,Deborah;Hamilton,ZacharyK;Greenwell,Lisa
• 通讯作者: Greenwell,Lisa