Internet Program to Prevent Postpartum Smoking Relapse

预防产后吸烟复吸的互联网计划

• 批准号: 7109615
• 负责人: LYNNE HG SWARTZ
• 金额: $ 18.44万
• 依托单位: OREGON CENTER FOR APPLIED SCIENCE, INC.
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2006-09-07 至 2008-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7109615
• 关键词: Internet; clinical research; health; postpartum; pregnancy; smoking

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): When women smokers become pregnant, about 1/3rd of them stop smoking cigarettes. Pregnancy therefore, represents an important window of opportunity for these women to build upon their cessation success toward the goal of remaining smoke-free for life. Unfortunately, the vast majority of these individuals resume smoking within a year postpartum, despite the fact that they have not smoked for an average of 7 or more months during pregnancy. As a result, an important public health opportunity is being missed to help these women maintain their nonsmoking status and therefore avoid significant smoking-related risks for both themselves and their offspring. This project will develop and evaluate an interactive, ethnically targeted Internet/CD-ROM program designed to encourage continued nonsmoking among postpartum women. The intervention will be targeted to women's race/ethnicity (Caucasian, African American, Hispanic and multiethnic) and it will focus on personalizing health risks, stress and mood management, weight management, social support, managing smoking urges, and developing a personal plan. Phase I will provide a feasibility test of this approach by targeting 1 racial/ethnic subprogram and 3 content modules with women attending a Postpartum Care Center in a large managed care hospital.

描述（由申请人提供）：当女性吸烟者怀孕时，大约1/3停止吸烟。因此，怀孕是这些妇女以戒烟成功为目标的重要机会之窗，以使终身无烟。不幸的是，尽管这些人在怀孕期间平均没有吸烟7个月或以上，但这些人的绝大多数人在产后恢复吸烟。结果，错过了一个重要的公共卫生机会，以帮助这些妇女保持其非吸烟状况，因此避免了自己和后代与吸烟相关的巨大风险。该项目将开发和评估一个互动式的互联网/CD-ROM计划，旨在鼓励产后妇女继续不知所措。干预措施将针对妇女种族/种族（高加索人，非裔美国人，西班牙裔和多民族），并将着重于个性化健康风险，压力和情绪管理，体重管理，社会支持，管理吸烟和制定个人计划。第一阶段将通过针对1个种族/族裔子计划和3个内容模块，与参加大型管理医院的产后护理中心的妇女进行3个内容模块，从而为这种方法提供可行性测试。