Effective Treatments for Underserved Perinatal Women

服务不足的围产期妇女的有效治疗

• 批准号: 7090416
• 负责人: SCOTT P STUART
• 金额: $ 13.14万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF IOWA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2006-04-01 至 2011-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7090416
• 关键词: anxiety; behavioral /social science research tag; clinical research; computer assisted patient care; female; health care service availability; health care service utilization; health disparity; health services research tag; human subject; interpersonal relations; medically underserved population; mental health services; mentoring /mentor; patient oriented research; perinatal; postpartum depression; psychopharmacology; psychosocial service; psychotherapy; telemedicine; women' s health

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Perinatal women continue to suffer from psychiatric illnesses during pregnancy and the postpartum. Though treatment options have increased to some degree, there are few empirical studies evaluating the efficacy of treatments during the puerperium. Moreover, almost nothing is known about how to provide acceptable and feasible empirically based services to indigent and underserved women. This proposal outlines my plans to continue to my work in these areas of direct patient care research, and my plans to encourage and facilitate the development of junior clinician-scientists who are, or who will be, working directly with me to conduct this research. These activities are all consistent with the program description for the K-24 Mid-Career Investigator Award in Patient-Oriented Research, which highlights that the objectives of the award are to encourage mid-career clinician scientists to devote more time to patient oriented research, and to enable mid-career clinician scientists to devote time to mentoring beginning clinical investigators. Specific Aims include: 1) Mentoring beginning clinical investigators who are engaged in patient-oriented research. 2) Extending my current treatment outcome and services research in perinatal mental health, with an emphasis on psychosocial interventions and those which combine psychosocial interventions with medication. 3) Extending my current treatment development and outcome research in new applications of Interpersonal Psychotherapy. 4) Extending my current research regarding the treatment and management of patients with somatizing disorders, with an emphasis on psychosocial and combined treatment interventions.

描述（由申请人提供）：围产期妇女在怀孕期间和产后继续遭受精神疾病的困扰。尽管治疗选择有所增加，但评估产褥期治疗效果的实证研究却很少。此外，对于如何向贫困和服务不足的妇女提供可接受且可行的基于经验的服务几乎一无所知。该提案概述了我继续在直接患者护理研究领域开展工作的计划，以及我鼓励和促进正在或将直接与我一起开展这项研究的初级临床医生科学家的发展的计划。这些活动都与 K-24 以患者为导向的研究中职业生涯中期研究者奖的项目描述一致，该项目强调了该奖项的目标是鼓励职业生涯中期临床科学家投入更多时间以患者为导向的研究，并使处于职业生涯中期的临床科学家能够投入时间来指导刚起步的临床研究人员。具体目标包括： 1) 指导从事以患者为导向的研究的初级临床研究人员。 2）扩展我目前在围产期心理健康方面的治疗结果和服务研究，重点是心理社会干预以及心理社会干预与药物治疗相结合的干预。 3）将我目前的治疗发展和成果研究扩展到人际心理治疗的新应用中。 4）扩展我目前关于躯体化障碍患者的治疗和管理的研究，重点是心理社会和综合治疗干预。