Training in Trauma and Critical Care Research

创伤和重症监护研究培训

• 批准号: 7079357
• 负责人: EDWIN A DEITCH
• 金额: $ 11.81万
• 依托单位: UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2004-07-01 至 2009-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7079357
• 关键词: Training; Trauma; Critical; Care; Research

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The goal of this program is to develop and prepare skilled, science-based surgeons for productive academic careers focusing on trauma and burn care. To accomplish this goal, we believe that trainees should be placed in basic-science oriented laboratories conducting investigations of clinically pertinent questions. The experience provided is designed to educate the trainee in the rigors of the applied scientific method, instill a respect for biological systems and endow them with the curiosity and tools to explore all potential avenues of investigation for problem-solving. We believe that the principles of scientific research and experimental methodology can best be taught in a setting where these are the primary activities of the participants, while providing experiences which can be incorporated into their already established, clinically applicable framework. We also will stress that all trainees will be exposed to a wide array of techniques and approaches, including, but not limited to animal models, molecular biology, immunology and physiology. This proposal requests five years of support for post-doctoral fellows to spend two years in an academic environment to develop physician-scientists interested in trauma / critical care research. We are requesting 3 trainees with two years' relevant postdoctoral experience to enter the program in the first year, with 3 more to be added in the second year, for a total of 6. Candidates for the program will be recruited nationally and from various NJMS departments, generally after their second post-graduate year. Trainees will work and study with a multidisciplinary group of faculty members, most of whom have been working together for many years. The basic training core consists primarily of course work, seminars, lectures, trainee presentations and meetings. For the bench research component, a trainee is directly responsible for a primary project that he or she may propose or may be assigned. Trainees also participate in research projects of other trainees and investigators, and cooperation in research is emphasized. All projects proceed under the close tutelage of a scientific mentor, and with the collaboration of other program faculty members. This training grant will take advantage of a diversified set of projects led by funded and established investigators, all of whom are intimately related to trauma and inflammation research. There is an Executive Advisory Committee to provide the principal investigator with advice and reviews of all aspects of the program. The training faculty has worked together for many years as evidenced by joint publications and grants and is enthusiastically looking forward to developing physician-scientists in the important area of trauma and critical care.

描述（由申请人提供）：该计划的目标是培养和准备熟练的、以科学为基础的外科医生，以从事富有成效的学术职业，重点关注创伤和烧伤护理。为了实现这一目标，我们认为应将受训者安排在基础科学实验室中，对临床相关问题进行研究。提供的体验旨在教育学员应用科学方法的严谨性，灌输对生物系统的尊重，并赋予他们好奇心和工具来探索解决问题的所有潜在调查途径。我们相信，科学研究和实验方法的原理最好在参与者主要活动的环境中进行教授，同时提供可以纳入他们已经建立的临床适用框架的经验。我们还将强调，所有学员都将接触到广泛的技术和方法，包括但不限于动物模型、分子生物学、免疫学和生理学。 该提案要求为博士后研究员提供五年的支持，让他们在学术环境中度过两年，以培养对创伤/重症监护研究感兴趣的医师科学家。第一年招收3名具有两年相关博士后经验的学员，第二年再增加3名，共计6名。该项目的候选人将在全国和各NJMS中招募部门，通常在研究生第二年之后。学员将与多学科的教师团队一起工作和学习，其中大多数人已经合作多年。基本培训核心主要包括课程作业、研讨会、讲座、学员演示和会议。对于实验研究部分，受训者直接负责他或她可能提出或可能分配的主要项目。学员还参与其他学员和研究者的研究项目，强调研究合作。所有项目都在科学导师的密切指导下以及其他项目教员的合作下进行。 该培训补助金将利用由受资助和已建立的研究人员领导的一系列多元化项目，所有这些项目都与创伤和炎症研究密切相关。有一个执行咨询委员会为首席研究员提供该计划各个方面的建议和审查。培训教师已合作多年，联合出版物和资助证明了这一点，并热切期待在创伤和重症监护这一重要领域培养医师科学家。