Social Ecology, Health Promotion and Disease Prevention

社会生态学、健康促进与疾病预防

基本信息

批准号：
7108510
负责人：
JOHN M WHITELEY
金额：
$ 21.6万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2004-09-20 至 2008-07-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7108510
关键词：
NIH Roadmap Initiative tag disease /disorder prevention /control health science research health science research potential human ecology interdisciplinary collaboration meeting /conference /symposium neoplasm /cancer socioenvironment training

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): UCI proposes to develop a Summer Research Institute for upper division undergraduate students at the University of California, Irvine focusing on "Social Ecology, Health Promotion and Disease Prevention". The social ecological model of health and disease emphasizes the contextual analysis of illness etiology and prevention whereby multiple, diverse risk factors and health promotion strategies are examined at multiple levels of analysis ranging from molecular (e.g., biogenetic) to molar (e.g., societal stressors, urban design features), and integrated within more comprehensive transdisciplinary research and prevention programs. One of the limitations of prior cancer research is that there has been an insufficient integration of disciplinary perspectives targeting different categories, for example, of cancer risk factors situated at multiple levels of analysis (e.g., ranging from biogenetic risk factors, personality and sociodemographic correlates of cancer, biopsychosocial bases of tobacco addiction and control, macro environmental design and urban planning strategies aimed at promoting higher levels of physical activity in the population). Over a three-year period, the proposed summer research institute would train over 100 highly talented undergraduate researchers in several disciplines relevant to the analysis and reduction of disease-related risk factors and the enhancement of health promotion. The Institute will extend for six weeks during the summer months. Institute leaders will work with existing minority science programs at UCI to attract talented women and minority undergraduate researchers for participation in the Institute.

描述（由申请人提供）： UCI建议在加利福尼亚大学开发一家夏季研究所，旨在为“社会生态，健康促进和预防疾病”的夏季研究所开发。健康和疾病的社会生态模型强调了疾病病因学和预防的上下文分析，在多种级别的分析中，对多种，多样化的风险因素和健康促进策略进行了研究，从分子（例如生物遗传）到磨牙到磨牙（例如，社会压力源，城市设计特征），以及在更全面的经济学研究和预测计划中进行检查。 One of the limitations of prior cancer research is that there has been an insufficient integration of disciplinary perspectives targeting different categories, for example, of cancer risk factors situated at multiple levels of analysis (e.g., ranging from biogenetic risk factors, personality and sociodemographic correlates of cancer, biopsychosocial bases of tobacco addiction and control, macro environmental design and urban planning strategies aimed at promoting higher levels of physical activity in the 人口）。在三年的时间里，拟议的夏季研究所将培训100多位才华横溢的本科研究人员，以与分析和减少与疾病相关的危险因素的分析和减少相关的几个学科和健康促进。该研究所将在夏季延长六个星期。研究所领导人将与UCI现有的少数民族科学计划合作，以吸引有才华的妇女和少数族裔本科研究人员参加该研究所。