Treatment Effectiveness for Anxiety and Depression

焦虑和抑郁的治疗效果

• 批准号: 6621515
• 负责人: Ariel J Lang
• 金额: $ 13.66万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2002-02-01 至 2007-01-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6621515
• 关键词: anxiety; clinical trials; cognitive behavior therapy; comorbidity; cost effectiveness; depression; functional ability; human subject; human therapy evaluation; patient oriented research; postdoctoral investigator; primary care physician; satisfaction

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award will support the career development of the candidate in the area of mental health service research under the primary mentorship of Dr. Robert Kaplan at the University of California San Diego. This area is new to the candidate, and this award will provide training and mentorship necessary for her to develop into an independent mental health services researcher. The training plan includes (1) coursework in epidemiological methods, issues in health services, advanced statistical techniques and responsible conduct of research, (2) weekly seminars in services research, (3) regular consultation and directed readings with experienced researchers in this area, and (4) supervised experience in carrying out services research. The proposed research is intended to both build on the candidate's past experience and integrate new knowledge. The research will be to study the effectiveness of mental health intervention in the primary care setting in two phases. In the first phase, the outcomes of a brief cognitive-behavioral intervention for co-occurring symptoms of anxiety and depression will be compared to outcomes from the care that is normally received in primary care. Measured outcomes will include psychiatric symptoms, health and functional status, quality of life, patient satisfaction, and cost. The second phase of research will involve pilot studies and preparation of a research project grant (RO1) application to test the generalizability of this intervention to community settings with administration by non-expert clinicians.

描述（由申请人提供）：本指导性以患者为导向的研究 职业发展奖将支持候选人的职业发展 在精神卫生服务研究领域的主要指导下 加州大学圣地亚哥分校的罗伯特·卡普兰博士。这个区域是新的 给候选人，该奖项将提供必要的培训和指导 让她发展成为一名独立的心理健康服务研究员。这 培训计划包括（1）流行病学方法、问题 卫生服务、先进的统计技术和负责任的行为 研究，(2) 每周举办服务研究研讨会，(3) 定期咨询 并与该领域经验丰富的研究人员进行定向阅读，以及（4） 开展服务研究的监督经验。 拟议的研究旨在建立在候选人过去的基础上 经验并整合新知识。该研究将研究 初级保健机构心理健康干预的有效性在两个方面 阶段。在第一阶段，短暂的认知行为的结果 对同时出现的焦虑和抑郁症状进行干预 与初级保健中通常接受的护理的结果相比。 测量的结果将包括精神症状、健康和功能 状况、生活质量、患者满意度和费用。第二阶段 研究将涉及试点研究和研究项目拨款的准备 （RO1）应用程序来测试此干预措施的普遍性 由非专业临床医生管理的社区环境。