The PorchLight Project

门廊灯项目

基本信息

批准号：
10370212
负责人：
JOSEPH E. GAUGLER
金额：
$ 65.51万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2022
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2022-02-01 至 2027-01-31
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10370212
关键词：
Address Adverse effects Alzheimer&apos s Disease Alzheimer&apos s disease related dementia Attention Caregiver well-being Caregivers Caring Collaborations Communities Community Services Companions Competence Data Collection Dementia Dementia caregivers Disease Elderly Elements Evaluation Family Family Caregiver Fertility Rates Friends Funding Goals Health Home Hour Individual Information Systems Intervention Knowledge Loneliness Lutheran Church Measurement Measures Methods Minnesota Modeling Outcome Patient Outcomes Assessments Patient Self-Report Personal Satisfaction Persons Population Quality of life Randomized Recommendation Research Self Efficacy Service delivery model Services Social Work Stress Surveys Training Training Activity Training Programs Training Support United States National Institutes of Health Universities Visit Work base care systems cost cost effectiveness dementia care design efficacy trial global health improved improved outcome innovation insight low socioeconomic status novel patient home care person centered programs symposium training project treatment as usual trend volunteer

项目摘要

Project Summary/Abstract The proposed R01 project will feature a robust collaboration between Lutheran Social Service of Minnesota (LSS-MN) and the University of Minnesota to evaluate the “Porchlight Project,” a novel adaption of its volunteer programs that serve older persons with Alzheimer’s disease or Alzheimer’s disease related dementia (AD/ADRD). The Porchlight Project is multicomponent training delivered to volunteers and includes three established online training modules on person-centered dementia care; a four-session online training program that demonstrates to volunteers how to apply person-centered dementia care knowledge to their interactions with persons with dementia and their caregivers; and ongoing monthly coaching sessions. We will evaluate the real-world efficacy of the Porchlight Project throughout Minnesota and randomly assign a minimum of 171 persons with AD/ADRD, family caregivers, and volunteers across 19 Regional Program Coordinator regions to one of two groups: one that receives the Porchlight Project over a 12-month period and a usual care control condition that receives standard volunteer support. An embedded experimental mixed methods design will be utilized that will incorporate various qualitative data collection elements within the 12-month randomized controlled evaluation of the Porchlight Project (Stage III of the NIH Stage Model). Twelve month outcomes that we hypothesize the Porchlight Project will influence include: 1) increased volunteer competence; 2) increases in quality of life and reduced loneliness for the person with AD/ADRD; and 3) increased self-efficacy, decreased stress, and improved well-being for caregivers. The Porchlight Project offers a potentially efficient, wide-ranging service model for states and communities to implement that can facilitate the “dementia capability” of their various volunteer programs. Moreover, creating effective linkages to community-based long-term services and supports addresses several goals of the National Plan to Address Alzheimer’s Disease as well as the recent Dementia Care Services and Support summits.

项目摘要/摘要拟议的R01项目将在明尼苏达州路德教会社会服务之间进行强大的合作（LSS-MN）和明尼苏达大学评估“ Porchlight Project”，这是其志愿者的新颖改编服务于老年人患有阿尔茨海默氏病或阿尔茨海默氏病与痴呆有关的计划（AD/ADRD）。 Porchlight项目是交付给志愿者的多组分培训，包括三个建立了以人为本痴呆症护理的在线培训模块；四项在线培训计划这证明了如何将以人为本的痴呆症护理知识应用于他们的互动与痴呆症患者及其护理人员在一起；以及正在进行的每月教练课程。我们将评估整个明尼苏达州的Porchlight项目的现实世界效率，并随机分配至少171 拥有广告/ADRD的人，家庭护理人员和志愿者在19个区域计划协调员地区两个小组之一：一个在12个月内接收门廊项目的一组和通常的护理控制接收标准志愿者支持的条件。嵌入式实验混合方法设计将是利用将在12个月的随机分组中纳入各种定性数据收集元素对Porchlight项目的控制评估（NIH阶段模型的第三阶段）。十二个月的结果我们假设门廊项目将影响：1）提高志愿者能力； 2）增加在生活质量和孤独感中，广告/ADRD的孤独感； 3）增强自我有效，减轻压力，改善了照料者的福祉。 Porchlight项目提供了潜在的高效，国家和社区实施的大型服务模型，可以促进“痴呆症” 各种志愿计划的能力”。此外，与社区建立有效的联系长期服务和支持解决了解决阿尔茨海默氏病的国家计划的几个目标以及最近的痴呆症护理服务和支持峰会。