Understanding the link between environmental pressures, sociality and health

了解环境压力、社会性和健康之间的联系

• 批准号: 17F17803
• 负责人: MacIntosh Andrew
• 金额: $ 1.28万
• 依托单位: Kyoto University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2017-11-10 至 2020-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17F17803/
• 关键词: social evolution; primate societies; behavioral ecology; complex systems; wildlife epidemiology; agent-based modeling; social network analysis; animal conservation

In FY2018, this project progressed in testing the trade-off between the costs and benefits of social interactions as they relate to information transmission and infectious disease. The main activities were: (i) continued tweaking of our model of social network evolution in consideration of the above-mentioned costs and benefits; (ii) trips to Scotland to initiate collaboration on a project involving fruit flies and then running the designed experiments to observe social interactions when target individuals are artificially infected with bacterial pathogens; (iii) the continued work on a manuscript documenting dynamics in how social networks influence disease transmission at different stages of an epidemic. The empirical fruit fly data will be critical to test parameters of such models.

2018财年，该项目在测试与信息传输和传染病相关的社会互动的成本和收益之间的权衡方面取得了进展。主要活动是：（i）考虑到上述成本和收益，继续调整我们的社交网络演化模型； (ii) 前往苏格兰启动一个涉及果蝇的项目合作，然后运行设计的实验来观察目标个体被人为感染细菌病原体时的社会互动； (iii) 继续撰写手稿，记录社交网络如何在流行病的不同阶段影响疾病传播的动态。果蝇经验数据对于测试此类模型的参数至关重要。

项目成果

How do you choose your friends? The trade-off between information and pathogen transmission

你如何选择你的朋友？

• 发表时间: 2017
• 作者: Romano V.; MacIntosh AJJ; Sueur C.
• 通讯作者: Sueur C.

Modeling the evolution of social structure: from individual decisions to group-living trade-offs

模拟社会结构的演变：从个人决策到群体生活权衡

• 发表时间: 2017
• 作者: Romano V.; Puga
• 通讯作者: Puga

Unravelling the dispersal patterns and the social drivers of natal emigration of a cooperative breeding mammal, the golden lion tamarin

揭示合作繁殖哺乳动物金狮狨猴的扩散模式和出生迁徙的社会驱动因素

• DOI: 10.1002/ajp.22959
• 发表时间: 2019
• 影响因子: 2.4
• 作者: Romano V; Martins A; Ruiz;a C
• 通讯作者: a C

Social transmission in networks: global efficiency peaks with intermediate levels of modularity

网络中的社交传播：中等水平的模块化使全球效率达到顶峰

• DOI: 10.1007/s00265-018-2564-9
• 发表时间: 2018
• 影响因子: 2.3
• 作者: Romano V; Shen M; Pansanel J; MacIntosh AJJ; Sueur
• 通讯作者: Sueur

Social Behavior and Infectious Disease

社会行为与传染病

• 发表时间: 2019
• 作者: Duboscq J; Romano V; MacIntosh AJJ
• 通讯作者: MacIntosh AJJ