Multifunctionality of Fishing Communities and Ecosystem Based Co-management

渔业社区的多功能性和基于生态系统的共同管理

基本信息

批准号：
16405028
负责人：
YAMAO Masahiro
金额：
$ 7.49万
依托单位：
Hiroshima University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2004 至 2006
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This research project had two purposes. The first was to identify strategy for the multiple use of coastal resources in sustainable way, considering the fact that fisheries and coastal communities in Southeast Asia had multifunctionality. The second was to propose "ecosystem-based co-management" approach that would be applicable to a new phase of decentralized and participatory coastal resource management. A series of surveys were conducted for three years in Banate Bay area of the Philippines, and in Kurabi and Phan-nga provinces of southern Thailand. In Banate, community-based coastal resource management (CBRM) developed into a co-management (CM) type, whereby four municipalities joined to establish a bay-based management council. This was fitted into with the bay's ecosystem and the local reality of resource utilization. In Thailand, too, many trials were conducted to establish decentralized and participatory managements, by creating "intermediary institution" standing between local … More and central, or being a network of CBRMs. Decentralization of local administration would improve people's participation in the process of decision making and the diversification of resource utilization. Multifunctionality in Southeast Asia are more attuned to producers' viewpoints, but consumers' ones are increasingly important. Both are becoming substantial elements to promote multifarious activities linked to sustainability of matter cycle in coastal zone.This research project has largely contributed as follows. Firstly, in Thailand, the project suggests applicable models of decentralized and participatory coastal resource management. Secondly, in Banate, the project stresses that there should be a technical cooperation for a further development of ecosystem-based co-management. Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) has decided to start with a technical cooperation project on a sustainable development of coastal resource management. Thirdly, in Okinawa Japan, the project held a symposium in collaboration with Okinawa prefecture, which focused on how to revitalize fishing communities while promoting multifunctional activities. Less

该研究项目有两个目的，一是考虑到东南亚渔业和沿海地区具有多功能性的事实，确定以可持续方式多重利用沿海资源的战略，二是提出社区“基于生态系统的共同管理”。 “该方法将适用于分散和参与式沿海资源管理的新阶段。在菲律宾巴纳特湾地区以及泰国南部的库拉比省和攀牙省进行了为期三年的一系列调查。巴纳特,基于社区的沿海资源管理（CBRM）发展为共同管理（CM）类型，因此四个城市联合成立了海湾管理委员会，这符合海湾的生态系统和当地的资源利用实际。泰国也进行了许多尝试，通过建立地方和中央之间的“中介机构”，或者成为 CBRM 网络来建立权力下放和参与式管理。地方行政权力下放将提高人们对决策过程的参与。东南亚的资源利用多样化更符合生产者的观点，但消费者的观点也越来越重要，这两者都正在成为促进与沿海地区物质循环可持续性相关的各种活动的重要因素。主要贡献如下：首先，在泰国，该项目提出了分散和参与式沿海资源管理的适用模式；其次，在巴纳特，该项目强调应开展技术合作，以进一步发展基于生态系统的共同管理。日本国际第三，在日本冲绳，该项目与冲绳县合作举办了一次研讨会，重点讨论如何在促进渔业社区振兴的同时。多功能活动少

项目成果

期刊论文数量（155）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

ナマコの国際市場と流通の実態

国际海参市场及分布现状

DOI：
发表时间：
2007
期刊：
平成18年度「育てる漁業研究会」-ナマコ資源管理の問題点(北海道栽培漁業振興公社)
影响因子：
0
作者：
Haobo Guo;et al.;Shin'ya Sawada et al.;Jian Liu et al.;Kuniaki Nagamine et al.;Hisashi Hemmi et al.;Eiichiro Ono et al.;Yoko Fukuda;Yoko Fukuda;赤嶺淳
通讯作者：
赤嶺淳

m A Preliminary Survey on Tsunami Impact to Capacity Building of Coastal Community Development and Resource Management : In Southern Thailand

m 海啸对泰国南部沿海社区发展和资源管理能力建设影响的初步调查