Effects of Active Lifestyle on Health Related Quality of Life

积极的生活方式对健康相关生活质量的影响

基本信息

批准号：
13680059
负责人：
NAKAMURA Yoshio
金额：
$ 2.43万
依托单位：
Waseda University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2001
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2001 至 2002
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13680059/
关键词：
Active lifestyle Physical activity Exercise habits Health promotion Lifestyle activity QOL Walking Stage of behavioral change ウォーキング

项目摘要

The purpose of this study was to reveal the relationship between physically active lifestyle and health related quality of life (HRQOL) based on the follow up investigation for the participants in the previous investigation.In the first year, one year follow up study for the participants in the previous walking program was revealed 1) group instruction had an effect on maintaining the daily physical activity, and 2) volunteered exercise had only a short-term effect on promoting physical activity. Segmenting on the stage of behavioral change, most of the subjects in "maintenance" kept the same stage while those in "contemplation/preparation" returned their original stage from the temporal improvement of daily physical activity.In the second year, the follow up study for the randomly sampled residents in the area around campus revealed 1) participation of community sports club had a role on maintaining the active lifestyle, and 2) the stage of behavioral change related to same sub-scores of HRQOL such as physical functioning, general health, vitality, social functioning.These results suggested that the physically active people had higher score of HRQOL in general, but that the temporal intervention program had only limited effect on maintaining the physically active lifestyle.

这项研究的目的是揭示基于上一年级的参与者的后续调查，在上一年级的参与者的后续调查中揭示了与健康相关的生活质量（HRQOL）之间的关系。在第一年，对上一个步行计划中参与者的一年后续研究揭示了1）小组教学对维持身体活动的影响只有在体育锻炼中有效的效果，并且对促进运动的效果只能促进体育锻炼的效果。在行为改变阶段的细分中，“维护”中的大多数受试者保持相同的阶段，而“沉思/准备工作中的人”从日常体育锻炼的时间改善中恢复了原始阶段。第二年，在第二年的时间上，对校园内随机抽样的居民的后续研究在校园周围的随机抽样居民的后续研究表明，社区体育俱乐部的参与率是相同的，并在阶段中扮演了相同的角色，该阶段与行为相同，并在行为上既有行为又是2），并且是2）行为，并且是2），并且2）行为，并在2）行为效果，并在2）行为，并在2）行为效果。诸如身体机能，一般健康，活力，社交功能。这些结果表明，身体活跃的人一般的HRQOL得分较高，但是时间干预计划对维持身体活跃的生活方式的影响只有有限的影响。