Japan - China joint research on sustainable social system

日中可持续社会系统联合研究

基本信息

批准号：
10045014
负责人：
MATSUOKA Shunji
金额：
$ 3.84万
依托单位：
Hiroshima University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).
财政年份：
1998
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1998 至 2000
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This research is focused to make clear The economic and technological system for sustainable development, based on both microeconomic (investment policy of a private company) and macroeconomic aspects (financial and monetary policies by the state). Research is targeted on the technological and economic system in China's industrial sector. We have investigated the following two main research issues :(1) Collecting and analyzing the micro case studies on the environmental pollutant for :1.The level of manufacturing techniques and state of pollutants in industrial sector2.The company's management (such as investment plan, etc)3.The environmental pollution (waste -gas and wastewater) management in China(2) Lessons from Japanese experience to overcome the pollution problems in China :1.Determine the level of manufacturing techniques for pollution prevention in industrial sector2.Determine the contribution of technical cooperation, investment and low interest loans to the pollution prevention3.Investigate the role of technical progress in pollution control and prevention4.Determine the role of government, private enterprises and non-profit sector in pollution preventionAt first, we carefully selected few case studies both from Japan and China. Then, we made a detailed analysis of those studies to evaluate the above mentioned research issues. This analysis was supported with the field research to get the real state of affairs, and also to discuss those issues with the researchers, policy makers, and other relevant professionals in China. Based on that research we have examined the strategies for sustainable development from economics and technological point of view.

本研究的重点是基于微观经济（私营公司的投资政策）和宏观经济（国家的金融和货币政策）方面明确可持续发展的经济和技术体系。研究对象是中国工业部门的技术经济体系。我们调查了以下两个主要研究问题：（1）收集和分析有关环境污染物的微观案例研究：1.工业部门的制造技术水平和污染物状况2.公司的管理（如投资计划、等）3.中国的环境污染（废气和废水）管理（2）日本克服中国污染问题的经验教训：1.确定工业部门污染防治的制造技术水平2.确定贡献技术的污染防治的合作、投资和低息贷款3.考察技术进步在污染防治中的作用4.确定政府、私营企业和非营利部门在污染防治中的作用首先，我们精心挑选了几个案例研究日本和中国。然后，我们对这些研究进行了详细的分析，以评估上述研究问题。这项分析得到了实地研究的支持，以了解真实的情况，并与中国的研究人员、政策制定者和其他相关专业人士讨论这些问题。在此研究的基础上，我们从经济和技术的角度审视了可持续发展战略。