Affection and social influences in great apes: a study using infra-red thermography

类人猿的情感和社会影响：一项使用红外热成像的研究

• 批准号: 24650134
• 负责人: HIRATA Satoshi
• 金额: $ 1.83万
• 依托单位: Kyoto University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2012-04-01 至 2014-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-24650134/
• 关键词: 実験心理学; 感情科学

In order to make an objective judgement on afection and social influences on it, an infra-red thermography was used to measure the skin surface temperature in chimpanzees, one of the great ape species. Various video clips were presented in a monitor while sunject chimpanzees were watching it, and their skin surface temperature of facial area was measured. The results showed that some chimpanzees showed decrease in surface temperature of nasal area after they watched videoclips depicting agressive interactions of conspecifics. These results illustrate that infra-red thermography is useful in quantitative evaluation of affective changes. The results also indicated large degree of individual variation in affective responses as in the case of humans.

为了对情感和社会对其的影响做出客观判断，利用红外热成像技术测量了类人猿物种之一黑猩猩的皮肤表面温度。监视器上播放各种视频片段，而阳光注射黑猩猩则观看这些视频片段，并测量它们面部区域的皮肤表面温度。结果表明，一些黑猩猩在观看描述同种动物之间的攻击性互动的视频剪辑后，鼻部区域的表面温度会下降。这些结果表明，红外热成像技术可用于定量评估情感变化。结果还表明，与人类一样，情感反应存在很大程度的个体差异。

项目成果

Comparative cognitive studies of chimpanzees and bonobos

黑猩猩和倭黑猩猩的比较认知研究

• 发表时间: 2014
• 作者: Hirata;S.
• 通讯作者: S.

仲間とかかわる心の進化:チンパンジーの社会的知性

与同伴相关的思维进化：黑猩猩的社交智力

• 发表时间: 2013
• 作者: Hirata;S.;平田聡;Satoshi Hirata;平田聡
• 通讯作者: 平田聡

チンパンジーの社会性の心的基盤

黑猩猩社会性的心理基础

• 发表时间: 2013
• 作者: Hirata;S.;平田聡
• 通讯作者: 平田聡

Measurement of event-related potentials in an awake chimpanzee for investigating chimpanzee brain characteristics

测量清醒黑猩猩的事件相关电位以研究黑猩猩的大脑特征

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: Hirata;S.
• 通讯作者: S.

チンパンジーの情動研究

黑猩猩情绪研究

• 发表时间: 2012
• 期刊: 発達
• 作者: Hirata;S.;Matsuda;G.;Ueno;A.;Fukushima;H.;Fuwa;K.;Sugama;K.;Kusunoki;K.;Tomonaga;M.;Hiraki;K.;& Hasegawa;T.;平田聡
• 通讯作者: 平田聡