Center for Chronic Disease Outcomes Research

慢性病结果研究中心

• 批准号: 9076141
• 负责人: STEVEN FU
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: MINNEAPOLIS VA MEDICAL CENTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2013-10-01 至 2018-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9076141
• 关键词: Afghanistan; Area; Chronic; Chronic Disease; Clinical; Colon Carcinoma; Disease Outcome; Doctor of Philosophy; Education; Ensure; Evidence based treatment; Funding; Goals; Growth; Health Services; Health Services Research; Healthcare; Improve Access; Intervention; Iraq; Malignant neoplasm of prostate; Mission; Opioid; Outcome; Outcomes Research; Pain management; Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders; Prevalence; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Services; Strategic Planning; Substance Use Disorder; Testing; Tobacco; Tobacco Use Cessation; Tobacco use; Training; Translating; Traumatic Brain Injury; Veterans; cancer prevention; chronic pain; cost effective; design; functional outcomes; improved; innovation; meetings; operation; programs; psychosocial; screening; uptake

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The Minneapolis Center for Chronic Disease Outcomes Research (CCDOR) was established in 1998. Its mission is to enhance (through research, education, dissemination and implementation activities) the delivery and accessibility of high quality, cost-effective health care to optimize clinical, psychosocial, and functional outcomes for Veterans with chronic disease. Over the past several years, CCDOR has focused its research agenda on three chronic problems facing Veterans returning from Iraq and Afghanistan: Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), traumatic brain injury (TBI), and substance use disorders (including tobacco). The primary goal for our 2014-2018 COIN strategic plan, and the focus of our recently funded Collaborative Research to Enhance and Advance Transformation and Excellence program (CREATE), is to improve outcomes for Veterans with PTSD through enhanced delivery and uptake of evidence-based treatments. CCDOR's 2014-2018 strategic plan also includes two other areas of focused partnered research: The first is Cancer Prevention and Screening. CCDOR has been a VA research leader in the area of Cancer Prevention and Screening, with a focus on tobacco cessation, prostate cancer and colon cancer. Our plans for the next five years include developing and testing interventions to reduce the prevalence of tobacco use in Veterans and to optimize the appropriate use of screening for colon and prostate cancer (including decreasing rates of inappropriate screening). An emerging area of strength for CCDOR, and the focus of our third goal, is Management of Chronic Pain. In particular, CCDOR investigators are testing interventions to improve functional outcomes for Veterans with chronic pain, with an emphasis on reducing harms associated with opioid therapy and improving access to effective non-opioid pain therapies for Veterans. We expect this to be an area of continued growth during the 2014-2018 funding period. Finally, the strategic plan includes three additional goals: supporting high impact VA-centric outcomes research in other areas of expertise; increasing research capacity across VA; and maintaining an efficient infrastructure and supportive culture that will enable CCDOR to meet its research goals.

描述（由申请人提供）： 明尼阿波利斯慢性病结果研究中心 (CCDOR) 成立于 1998 年。其使命是（通过研究、教育、传播和实施活动）加强高质量、具有成本效益的医疗保健的提供和可及性，以优化临床、社会心理，以及患有慢性疾病的退伍军人的功能结果。 在过去的几年里，CCDOR 的研究议程主要集中在从伊拉克和阿富汗返回的退伍军人面临的三个长期问题上：创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD)、创伤性脑损伤 (TBI) 和物质使用障碍（包括烟草）。我们 2014-2018 年 COIN 战略计划的主要目标以及我们最近资助的合作研究以增强和推进转型与卓越计划 (CREATE) 的重点是通过加强提供和采用基于证据的方法来改善患有 PTSD 退伍军人的结果治疗。 CCDOR 2014-2018 年战略计划还包括另外两个重点合作研究领域：第一个是癌症预防和筛查。 CCDOR 一直是 VA 在癌症预防和筛查领域的研究领导者，重点关注戒烟、前列腺癌和结肠癌。我们未来五年的计划包括制定和测试干预措施，以减少退伍军人的烟草使用率，并优化结肠癌和前列腺癌筛查的适当使用（包括降低不适当筛查的比率）。 慢性疼痛管理是 CCDOR 的一个新兴优势领域，也是我们第三个目标的重点。特别是，CCDOR 研究人员正在测试干预措施，以改善患有慢性疼痛的退伍军人的功能结果，重点是减少与阿片类药物治疗相关的危害，并改善退伍军人获得有效的非阿片类疼痛治疗的机会。我们预计这将是 2014-2018 年融资期间持续增长的领域。 最后，该战略计划包括三个额外目标： 支持其他专业领域以 VA 为中心的高影响力成果研究；提高整个退伍军人事务部的研究能力；维持高效的基础设施和支持性文化，使 CCDOR 能够实现其研究目标。

项目成果

Randomized trial showed that an "embedded" survey strategy optimized authorization rates compared with two "after survey" strategies in veterans with PTSD.

随机试验表明，对于患有 PTSD 的退伍军人来说，与两种“事后调查”策略相比，“嵌入式”调查策略可以优化授权率。

• 发表时间: 2010-06
• 影响因子: 7.2
• 作者: Murdoch, Maureen;Pietila, Diane M;Partin, Melissa R
• 通讯作者: Partin, Melissa R

Does need for cognitive closure explain individual differences in lung cancer screening? A brief report.

认知封闭的需要可以解释肺癌筛查中的个体差异吗？

• 发表时间: 2020
• 影响因子: 3.2
• 作者: Lillie, Sarah E;Fu, Steven S;Fabbrini, Angela E;Rice, Kathryn L;Clothier, Barbara A;Doro, Elizabeth;Melzer, Anne C;Partin, Melissa R
• 通讯作者: Partin, Melissa R

Proactive tobacco treatment for individuals with and without a mental health diagnosis: Secondary analysis of a pragmatic randomized controlled trial.

对有或没有心理健康诊断的个体进行主动烟草治疗：实用随机对照试验的二次分析。

• 发表时间: 2018-01
• 影响因子: 4.4
• 作者: Japuntich, Sandra J;Sherman, Scott E;Joseph, Anne M;Clothier, Barbara;Noorbaloochi, Siamak;Danan, Elisheva;Burgess, Diana;Rogers, Erin;Fu, Steven S
• 通讯作者: Fu, Steven S

Proactive outreach tobacco treatment for socioeconomically disadvantaged smokers with serious mental illness.

为患有严重精神疾病的社会经济弱势吸烟者积极开展烟草治疗。

• 发表时间: 2020
• 影响因子: 3.1
• 作者: Hammett, Patrick J;Lando, Harry A;Erickson, Darin J;Widome, Rachel;Taylor, Brent C;Nelson, David;Japuntich, Sandra J;Fu, Steven S
• 通讯作者: Fu, Steven S

Initial results of a lung cancer screening demonstration project: a local program evaluation.

肺癌筛查示范项目的初步结果：地方项目评估。

• 发表时间: 2018
• 作者: Fabbrini, Angela E;Lillie, Sarah E;Partin, Melissa R;Fu, Steven S;Clothier, Barbara A;Bangerter, Ann K;Nelson, David B;Doro, Elizabeth A;Bell, Brian J;Rice, Kathryn L
• 通讯作者: Rice, Kathryn L