CHOICES-TEEN: Efficacy of a Bundled Risk Reduction Intervention for Juvenile Justice Females

CHOICES-TEEN：针对青少年司法女性的捆绑风险降低干预措施的功效

• 批准号: 10687395
• 负责人: Danielle Elizabeth Parrish
• 金额: $ 9.84万
• 依托单位: BAYLOR UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-05-15 至 2025-03-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10687395
• 关键词: Address; Adolescent; Data; Ethnic Origin; Female; Female Adolescents; Future; Gender; Growth; HIV/STD; Health; Interpersonal Violence; Intervention; Interview; Justice; Latina; Latinx; Outcome Study; Participant; Population; Pregnancy; Prevention; Prevention Research; Process; Race; Research; Research Personnel; Risk; Risk Behaviors; Risk Reduction; Sexual Health; Teenagers; Training; Violence; Woman; condoms; dating violence; experience; health disparity; high risk sexual behavior; juvenile justice system; parent grant; preventive intervention; response; sexual risk behavior; substance use; teenage parents; unintended pregnancy; young woman

Project Summary Abstract Latina adolescents involved in the juvenile justice system experience heightened sexual health disparities compared with non-involved Latina adolescent females. Sexual health risks of concern include unplanned pregnancy, less frequent condom use and higher HIV/STI risk, and the interaction of these risks with substance use. Given the rapid national growth of Latinx adolescents in the U.S., addressing these health disparities is critical. Currently, there is a dearth of gender sensitive, culturally informed interventions targeting risky sexual behavior among Latina adolescents who are overrepresented in the juvenile justice system. Better understanding of the intersection of substance use, sexual risk behaviors, and interpersonal violence for this population is critical to inform future prevention research. This proposed supplement is a natural extension of the CHOICES-Teen parent grant (R01 DA050670), as it explores the intersection of primary study outcome variables (substance-exposed pregnancy risk, pregnancy risk, and HIV/STI risk) and interpersonal dating violence data currently being collected by the parent grant and proposes qualitative interviews with study participants after completion of the study at 9 months. Findings from this proposed research will help inform future culturally adapted prevention interventions for Latina women by elucidating a better understanding of interpersonal dating violence in younger adolescent women, as well as the ways such violence may be related to substance use, sexual health risk behavior, the processes of change and other TTM variables, and how these relationships may differ by race/ethnicity.

项目摘要摘要 参与青少年司法系统经验的拉丁裔青少年增强了 与未涉及的拉丁青少年女性相比，性健康差异。 关注的性健康风险包括计划外怀孕，避孕套较少 使用和更高的HIV/STI风险，以及这些风险与物质使用的相互作用。 鉴于美国拉丁裔青少年的全国增长迅速，解决这些问题 健康差异至关重要。目前，缺乏性别敏感的文化 明智的干预措施针对拉丁裔青少年的风险性行为 在少年司法系统中的代表过多。更好地理解 为此 人口对于告知未来的预防研究至关重要。该提议的补充是 选择父母赠款（R01 DA050670）的自然扩展 主要研究结果变量的交集（暴露于物质的妊娠 风险，怀孕风险和艾滋病毒/性传播感染风险）和人际交往暴力数据 由父母赠款收集，并提出与研究的定性访谈 研究完成后9个月后的参与者。提出的发现 研究将有助于告知未来的文化适应性预防干预措施 妇女通过更好地了解人际交往暴力 年轻的青春期妇女以及这种暴力可能与 药物使用，性健康风险行为，变革的过程和其他TTM 变量以及这些关系如何因种族/种族而异。