Health Disparities Research at UCR

UCR 的健康差异研究

基本信息

批准号：
10360619
负责人：
DAVID D LO
金额：
$ 307.74万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2019
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2019-08-08 至 2024-02-29
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10360619
关键词：
Address Aerosols Asian Pacific Islander Asthma Behavioral Research Biomedical Research Biometry California Clinical Communities Community Networks Data Databases Development Dissemination and Implementation Environment Environmental Science Ethnic group Extramural Activities Faculty Family Funding Geography Growth Health Health Disparities Research Health Professional Hispanic Hispanic-serving Institution Humanities Immigrant Incidence Individual Infant Infrastructure Intervention Investments Latino Low income Measures Medical Mentorship Methods Minority-Serving Institution Modeling Multiple Sclerosis Native Americans Neighborhoods Obesity Outcome Outcomes Research Patients Persons Pilot Projects Population Positioning Attribute Primary Care Physician Principal Investigator Protocols documentation Public Policy Pulmonary Heart Disease Readiness Research Research Infrastructure Research Methodology Research Personnel Research Project Grants Research Proposals Research Training Schools Science Services Social Mobility Social Sciences Students Surveys Testing Training Training Programs Universities Variant Washington West Virginia autism spectrum disorder base career career development cohort collaborative environment collaboratory college community based research community engaged research community engagement community organizations design ethnic diversity feeding health assessment health disparity health disparity populations health inequalities hispanic community human subject improved innovation institutional capacity interdisciplinary approach marginalized population medical schools programs racial and ethnic racial diversity recruit skills training social health determinants social science research success tool underserved area

项目摘要

Center for Health Disparities Research at UCR (HDR@UCR) We propose a research center with a focus on health disparities among Latino/Hispanic communities in Inland Southern California, a rapidly growing and diverse region of more than 4.3 million people. There are pronounced health disparities in the region, which is also characterized by a severe shortage of healthcare professionals, particularly primary care physicians. Leading the Center will be the School of Medicine at the University of California, Riverside (UCR), a federally designated Hispanic-serving Institution and a national model for diversity and student success. The aims of the Center for Health Disparities at UCR include creating a rich interdisciplinary and collaborative environment for health disparities research, infusing community-engaged research methods into the academic culture, and equipping investigators with tools and training to improve their extramural funding success. The Center will bring together broad interdisciplinary approaches, including environmental sciences and biomedical sciences, as well as social science methods to study health disparities. This Center will be built around a Community Engagement and Dissemination Core, based in the UCR School of Medicine Center for Healthy Communities, which has already established community networks among the Latino, Asian-Pacific Islander, and Native American communities in the region. Our Center will also provide expanded capabilities in disparities research with the Research Infrastructure Core, providing a range of training programs for graduate, postdoctoral, and new Principal Investigator development. Importantly, this Core will also create an innovative social sciences collaboratory as a new model for continuity in community-engaged social sciences research. There are two Research Projects in this Center, with one basic biomedical project focused on testing the correlates of environmental aerosol exposures in Latino neighborhoods in eastern Coachella Valley with asthma and cardiopulmonary disease. A behavioral research project will focus on the relationship between infant feeding styles and practices in low-income Latino families and infant growth and obesity. In addition, an Investigator Development Core will support pilot research projects for young investigators, incorporating a mentorship program to assist investigators with grantsmanship skills and training in community-based research. Finally, we will establish a Recruitment Core, which will build on recent success at UCR in recruiting and hiring a diverse faculty cohort. The Center has been designed to move UCR toward realizing its tremendous potential to become a national leader in health disparities research and training and to inform the national dialogue on health disparities in Latino communities.

UCR 健康差异研究中心 (HDR@UCR) 我们提议建立一个研究中心，重点研究拉丁裔/西班牙裔社区之间的健康差异位于南加州内陆，这是一个快速发展且多元化的地区，人口超过 430 万。该地区存在明显的健康差距，其特点是严重的医疗保健专业人员短缺，特别是初级保健医生。中心领导将加州大学河滨分校 (UCR) 医学院是联邦政府指定的一所为西班牙裔服务的机构以及多元化和学生成功的国家典范。该组织的目标 UCR 健康差异中心包括创建丰富的跨学科和协作健康差异研究的环境，将社区参与的研究方法融入到学术文化，并为研究人员提供工具和培训以提高他们的校外能力融资成功。该中心将汇集广泛的跨学科方法，包括环境科学和生物医学，以及研究健康的社会科学方法差异。该中心将围绕社区参与和传播核心建立，在加州大学河滨分校医学院健康社区中心，该中心已经建立了拉丁裔、亚太岛民和美洲原住民社区之间的社区网络该地区。我们的中心还将提供扩大的差异研究能力研究基础设施核心，为研究生、博士后和新的首席研究员的发展。重要的是，这个核心还将创建一个创新的社交科学合作作为社区参与社会科学研究连续性的新模式。该中心有两个研究项目，其中一个基础生物医学项目侧重于测试科切拉东部拉丁裔社区环境气溶胶暴露的相关性谷患有哮喘和心肺疾病。行为研究项目将重点关注低收入拉丁裔家庭的婴儿喂养方式和做法与婴儿之间的关系生长和肥胖。此外，研究者发展核心将支持试点研究项目对于年轻的调查人员，纳入指导计划以协助调查人员资助技能和社区研究培训。最后，我们将建立一个招聘核心，将以 UCR 最近在招聘和聘用多元化教师方面取得的成功为基础队列。该中心旨在推动加州大学河滨分校 (UCR) 发挥其巨大潜力，成为健康差异研究和培训的国家领导者，并向国家通报情况关于拉丁裔社区健康差异的对话。