Behavioral Research in Heart and Vascular Disease

心脏和血管疾病的行为研究

• 批准号: 9974555
• 负责人: Nisa M Maruthur
• 金额: $ 44.82万
• 依托单位: JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1976
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1976-07-01 至 2022-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9974555
• 关键词: Behavioral Research; Heart Diseases; Vascular Diseases

 DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The objective of this Research Training Program continues to be the pre-and post-doctoral training of individuals for investigative careers directe at the improved understanding of behavioral mechanisms associated with cardiovascular health, and to promote enhancement of cardiovascular health status. The rationale of the program uses a model of early exposure of trainees to faculty mentors and their research as a means of socialization of trainees toward their future career activities. Trainees are recruited from the relevant health professions and disciplines. The program is designed to educate trainees with a background in the health professions to develop more behaviorally oriented research and trainees with a background in the behavioral sciences to apply their research to cardiovascular health. These complementary emphases continue to be viewed as important to building the necessary multi-disciplinary research manpower base to address cardiovascular problems relevant to the health of the public. The faculty has been recruited to reflect this interdisciplinry base and provide appropriate role models for trainee career development. The Program has been successful in attracting highly qualified minority trainees and placing further emphasis on cardiovascular disease and risk in minorities and women. The Program continues to be a strong collaborative one between the Schools of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing. To date 114 postdoctoral and 61 pre-doctoral trainees have graduated with 7 current postdoctoral and 1predoctoral trainees active. All of these are involved in behavioral research in cardiovascular disease and risk. A variety of research, such as prevention of high blood pressure; community-based cardiovascular risk reduction; and cardiovascular risk in minority populations continue to be made available to trainees. Thus, this program continues to be significant for the health of the public. During this 5 year period, increased focus has been given to translational research to eliminate disparities in cardiovascular health in high risk communities and populations. Furthermore, an enhanced curriculum in the biological basis of behavior, and in implementation and information sciences will complement the current curriculum, and prepare trainees more comprehensively for their future investigative rolls. Thus, this new knowledge, developed by these trainees, is important to addressing our number one health problem-cardiovascular disease

 描述（由适用提供）：该研究培训计划的目的继续是针对研究与心血管健康相关的行为机制的了解的调查职业的博物前后培训，并促进心血管健康状况的增强。该计划的基本原理利用学员早期接触教师导师的模型，并将其研究作为对学员对未来职业活动的社交方式的一种手段。学员是从相关的卫生专业人员和学科中招募的。该计划旨在教育具有卫生专业人员背景的受训者，以开发具有行为科学背景的更具行为的研究和受训者，以将其研究应用于心血管健康。这些完整的重点仍然被视为建立必要的多学科研究人力基础，以解决与公众健康相关的心血管问题。该学院已被招募以反映这一跨学科基础，并为学员的职业发展提供适当的榜样。该计划已经成功吸引了高素质的少数群体学员，并进一步强调了少数民族和妇女的心血管疾病和风险。该计划仍然是医学，公共卫生和护理学校之间的强大合作。迄今为止，114个博士后和61名博士后学员已经毕业，现有7名现代博士后和1名培育学员活跃。所有这些都参与心血管疾病和风险的行为研究。各种研究，例如预防高血压；基于社区的心血管风险降低；少数族裔人口的心血管风险继续向受训者提供。这对公众的健康仍然很重要。在这5年期间，已经增加了翻译研究的重点，以消除高风险社区和人口中心血管健康方面的差异。此外，在行为的生物学基础上，在实施和信息科学的生物学基础上增强了当前的当前文化，将完成当前的现实，并为未来的调查卷更全面地准备受训者。这是这些受训者开发的新知识，对于解决我们的第一疾病问题心血管疾病至关重要

项目成果

Ethics in the use of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation in adults.

成人使用体外心肺复苏的伦理学。

• DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.03.021
• 发表时间: 2015
• 期刊: Resuscitation
• 影响因子: 6.5
• 作者: Riggs,KevinR;Becker,LanceB;Sugarman,Jeremy
• 通讯作者: Sugarman,Jeremy

Providing price displays for physicians: which price is right?

为医生提供价格显示：哪个价格合适？

• DOI: 10.1001/jama.2014.7105
• 发表时间: 2014
• 期刊: JAMA
• 作者: Riggs,KevinR;DeCamp,Matthew
• 通讯作者: DeCamp,Matthew

Skinfold thickness and cardiovascular risk factors in American and Japanese telephone company executives.

美国和日本电话公司高管的皮褶厚度和心血管危险因素。

• DOI: 10.1093/ije/21.2.229
• 发表时间: 1992
• 期刊: International journal of epidemiology
• 影响因子: 7.7
• 作者: Jones,CA;Klag,MJ;Sakai,Y;Itoh,I;Comstock,GW
• 通讯作者: Comstock,GW

Building a Modern Journal Club: The Wiki Journal Club Experience.

• DOI: 10.4300/jgme-d-14-00488.1
• 发表时间: 2015-09-01
• 期刊: Journal of graduate medical education
• 作者: Plante, Timothy B;Iberri, David J;Coderre, Emily L
• 通讯作者: Coderre, Emily L

Limited Technology Access Among Residents of Affordable Senior Housing During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

• DOI: 10.1177/07334648211013634
• 发表时间: 2021-09
• 期刊: JOURNAL OF APPLIED GERONTOLOGY
• 影响因子: 3
• 作者: Ellison-Barnes, Alejandra;Moran, Alyssa;Linton, Sabriya;Chaubal, Manotri;Missler, Michelle;Pollack, Craig Evan
• 通讯作者: Pollack, Craig Evan