Minnesota Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) Component A

明尼苏达州怀孕风险评估监测系统 (PRAMS) 组件 A

• 批准号: 9924411
• 负责人: Mira Grice Sheff
• 金额: $ 15.45万
• 依托单位: MINNESOTA STATE DEPT OF HEALTH
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2016-05-01 至 2021-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9924411
• 关键词: Minnesota; Pregnancy; Risk; Assessment; Monitoring

Project Summary: The Minnesota Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) is an ongoing, population-based surveillance system designed to identify and monitor selected maternal experiences and behaviors that occur before and during pregnancy and during the child’s early infancy among a stratified sample of women delivering a live birth. The purpose of PRAMS is to collect state-specific, population-based data on maternal and child health indicators of high scientific quality to inform programs and policies relating to maternal and infant health. PRAMS began as part of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) initiative to reduce infant mortality and low birth weight. The objectives for PRAMS are: 1) to continue surveillance of selected maternal attitudes, behaviors and experiences that occur prior to, during, and after pregnancy; 2) provide a high quality data source for ongoing monitoring of risk factors for maternal and infant health; 3) to analyze and translate PRAMS data to inform planning and evaluation of public health programs and policy; 4) to build capacity for collecting, analyzing and translating data to address relevant maternal and infant health issues. Minnesota-specific objectives include addressing the large disparities in pregnancy-related health that are masked by the small size of Minnesota’s populations of color and American Indian and to provide useful results to inform and influence public health planners throughout the state. Minnesota PRAMS contributes to the mission of the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) “protecting, maintaining and improving the health of all Minnesotans” by contributing to key MDH goals, most importantly, that all Minnesotans are given a healthy start in life. Minnesota PRAMS collects information from Minnesota-resident mothers who had a live birth in Minnesota within the last three to six months. Mothers are selected using a monthly stratified, systematic sample of recently filed birth certificates. Currently, U.S.-born African American and American Indian women are oversampled as these are priority higher-risk populations. Mothers are offered the survey by mail and later by telephone. The monthly samples are combined into an annual file, weighted for non-response, non- coverage and sample design. Results from MN PRAMS are used to provide weighted annual estimates of experiences and behaviors of Minnesota-resident women who had a live birth in Minnesota that year. Protecting, maintaining and improving the health of all Minnesotans

项目概要： 明尼苏达州怀孕风险评估监测系统 (PRAMS) 是一个持续的、基于人口的 旨在识别和监测选定的孕产妇经历和行为的监测系统 在分层的妇女样本中，在怀孕前、怀孕期间以及孩子的婴儿期早期 PRAMS 的目的是收集州特定的、基于人口的孕产妇数据。 和儿童健康指标具有高科学质量，为与孕产妇和儿童相关的计划和政策提供信息 PRAMS 最初是疾病控制与预防中心 (CDC) 旨在减少婴儿健康的举措的一部分。 PRAMS 的目标是： 1) 继续监测选定的婴儿。 怀孕前、怀孕期间和怀孕后的母亲态度、行为和经历；2) 持续监测母婴健康风险因素的高质量数据源；3) 分析和 翻译 PRAMS 数据，为公共卫生计划和政策的规划和评估提供信息 4) 建立； 收集、分析和翻译数据以解决相关孕产妇和婴儿健康问题的能力。 明尼苏达州的具体目标包括解决与怀孕相关的健康方面的巨大差异 被明尼苏达州有色人种和美洲印第安人人口规模较小所掩盖，并提供有用的结果 向全州公共卫生规划者提供信息并施加影响 PRAMS 为该州做出了贡献。 明尼苏达州卫生部 (MDH) 的使命是“保护、维持和改善所有人的健康” “明尼苏达人”为关键的 MDH 目标做出贡献，最重要的是，所有明尼苏达人都获得健康的 明尼苏达州 PRAMS 收集来自明尼苏达州出生的母亲的信息。 明尼苏达州在过去三到六个月内通过每月分层、系统的方式选择母亲。 目前，美国出生的非裔美国人和美洲印第安人女性的出生证明样本。 被过度抽样，因为这些是优先的高风险人群。母亲们通过邮件接受调查，然后再进行调查。 通过电话将每月样本合并为年度文件，对未答复、未答复进行加权。 MN PRAMS 的结果用于提供加权年度估计。 那一年在明尼苏达州活产的明尼苏达州居民妇女的经历和行为。 保护、维持和改善所有明尼苏达人的健康