RFA-DP-21-001 Minnesota Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, Component A

RFA-DP-21-001 明尼苏达州怀孕风险评估监测系统，组件 A

• 批准号: 10603824
• 负责人: Mira Grice Sheff
• 金额: $ 17.5万
• 依托单位: MINNESOTA STATE DEPT OF HEALTH
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-05-01 至 2026-04-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10603824
• 关键词: RFA; DP; 21; 001; Minnesota

Project Summary: The Minnesota Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) is an ongoing, population-based surveillance system designed to identify and monitor selected maternal experiences and behaviors that occur before and during pregnancy and during the child’s early infancy among a stratified sample of women delivering a live birth. The purpose of PRAMS is to collect state-specific, population-based data on maternal and child health indicators of high scientific quality to inform programs and policies relating to maternal and infant health. PRAMS began as part of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) initiative to reduce infant mortality and low birth weight. The objectives for PRAMS are: 1) to continue surveillance of selected maternal attitudes, behaviors and experiences that occur prior to, during, and after pregnancy; 2) provide a high quality data source for ongoing monitoring of risk factors for maternal and infant health; 3) to analyze and translate PRAMS data to inform planning and evaluation of public health programs and policy; 4) to build capacity for collecting, analyzing and translating data to address relevant maternal and infant health issues. Minnesota-specific objectives include addressing the large disparities in pregnancy-related health that are masked by the small size of Minnesota’s populations of color and American Indians and to provide useful results to inform and influence public health planners throughout the state. Minnesota PRAMS contributes to the mission of the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) “protecting, maintaining and improving the health of all Minnesotans” by contributing to key MDH goals, most importantly, that all Minnesotans are given a healthy start in life. Minnesota PRAMS collects information from Minnesota-resident mothers who had a live birth in Minnesota within the last three to six months. Mothers are selected using a monthly stratified, systematic sample of recently filed birth certificates. Currently, U.S.-born African American and American Indian women are oversampled as these are priority higher-risk populations. Mothers are offered the survey by mail and later by telephone. The monthly samples are combined into an annual file, weighted for non-response, non-coverage and sample design. Results from MN PRAMS are used to provide weighted annual estimates of experiences and behaviors of Minnesota-resident women who had a live birth in Minnesota that year.

项目概要： 明尼苏达州怀孕风险评估监测系统 (PRAMS) 是一个持续的、 以人口为基础的监测系统，旨在识别和监测选定的孕产妇 怀孕前、怀孕期间以及孩子早期的经历和行为 PRAMS 的目的是对活产妇女的分层样本进行婴儿期调查。 收集各州特定的、基于人口的高孕产妇和儿童健康指标数据 科学质量为孕产妇和婴儿健康相关计划和政策提供信息。 作为疾病控制与预防中心 (CDC) 减少婴儿数量计划的一部分 PRAMS 的目标是： 1) 继续监测 选择发生在之前、期间和之后的母亲态度、行为和经历 2) 为持续监测妊娠风险因素提供高质量数据源 孕产妇和婴儿健康；3) 分析和翻译 PRAMS 数据，为规划和制定提供信息 评估公共卫生计划和政策；4) 建设收集、分析的能力； 翻译数据以解决明尼苏达州特有的相关孕产妇和婴儿健康问题。 目标包括解决被掩盖的与怀孕相关的健康方面的巨大差异 明尼苏达州有色人种和美洲印第安人人口规模较小，并提供 有用的结果可以为明尼苏达州的公共卫生规划者提供信息和影响。 PRAMS 为明尼苏达州卫生部 (MDH)“保护、 通过为 MDH 的关键目标做出贡献，“维持和改善所有明尼苏达人的健康”， 最重要的是，所有明尼苏达人都有一个健康的人生开端。 收集来自明尼苏达州居民且在明尼苏达州出生的母亲的信息 过去三到六个月的母亲是通过每月分层的系统样本进行选择的。 目前，美国出生的非裔美国人和美洲印第安人。 女性被过度抽样，因为她们是优先考虑的高风险人群。 通过邮寄和电话调查将每月样本合并为年度文件， MN PRAMS 的无响应、无覆盖和样本设计的加权结果为 用于提供明尼苏达州居民的经历和行为的加权年度估计 那年在明尼苏达州活产的妇女。