Interdisciplinary Research Training in Pain and Substance Use Disorders

疼痛和药物滥用障碍的跨学科研究培训

• 批准号: 9395540
• 负责人: SEAN C MACKEY
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: STANFORD UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2016-12-01 至 2017-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9395540
• 关键词: Interdisciplinary Study; Pain; Research Training; Substance Use Disorder

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The magnitude of the problem of pain in the US is astounding. More than 100 million Americans have pain that persists for weeks to years. The financial toll of this epidemic cost over $500 billion per year according to the Institute of Medicine's (IOM) recent report, Relieving Pain in America. Similarly, there is a tremendous personal and society cost associated with substance abuse disorders (SUDs). Contemporary neurobiologic, psychological, and epidemiologic research has shown a clear intersection of pain and SUDs. Two of the IOM committee's recommendations for improving research at a national level are (1) increase support for interdisciplinary research in pain, and (2) increase the trainin of pain researchers. In this proposal, we describe a collaborative, postdoctoral (PhD, MD/PhD and MD), interdisciplinary, training program that will produce scientists with rigorous grounding in pain and SUDs research. The 18 accomplished faculty are all committed to interdisciplinary collaboration, which possess complementary expertise that ranges from cells-to- society. The training program includes both required and elective coursework, mentored research experiences, an individual integrated research project, seminars, and exposure to professional development skills, including grant proposal and manuscript writing. The training program in the Division of Pain Medicine, Department of Anesthesia, Stanford University School of Medicine, is intended to develop postdoctoral trainees' skills, so that they will become independent investigators in the fields of pain, SUD and their intersection. The training program will be led b Dr. Sean Mackey, in collaboration with a steering committee comprised of senior and successful scientists. They will oversee the training, scientific, and administrative aspects of the program, including a rigorous process of internal and external evaluation. In summary, this training program will bring together a talented group of post-doctoral trainees, an accomplished team of interdisciplinary mentors, an effective administrative structure, and a world-class research environment at Stanford University. The combination of talent and environment will launch the next generation of researchers who will advance our scientific knowledge and practice of pain and substance use disorders.

描述（由申请人提供）：美国疼痛问题的大小令人震惊。超过1亿美国人的痛苦持续了数周至数年。根据医学研究所（IOM）的最新报告，这种流行病的财务损失每年损失超过5000亿美元，从而缓解了美国的疼痛。同样，与药物滥用障碍（SUD）相关的个人和社会成本巨大。当代神经生物学，心理学和流行病学研究表明，疼痛和肥皂水明显相交。 IOM委员会在国家一级改善研究的两个建议是（1）增加对疼痛跨学科研究的支持，以及（2）增加疼痛研究人员的培训。在此提案中，我们描述了一个合作的博士后（博士学位，医学博士/博士和医学博士），跨学科的培训计划，该计划将在疼痛和SUDS研究中生产出严格的基础科学家。 18个成就卓著的教师都致力于跨学科的合作，其具有互补的专业知识，范围从牢房到社会不等。培训计划包括必要的课程和选修课程，指导的研究经验，一个单独的综合研究项目，研讨会以及对专业发展技能的接触，包括赠款提案和手稿写作。斯坦福大学医学院麻醉学系的疼痛医学系培训计划旨在发展博士后学员的技能，以便他们成为疼痛，SUD及其交叉路口领域的独立研究人员。该培训计划将与肖恩·麦基博士（Sean Mackey）博士一起与由高级和成功科学家组成的指导委员会合作。他们将监督该计划的培训，科学和行政方面，包括严格的内部和外部评估过程。总而言之，该培训计划将汇集一群才华横溢的博士后学员，一支成熟的跨学科导师团队，有效的行政结构以及斯坦福大学的世界一流研究环境。人才和环境的结合将启动下一代研究人员，他们将推动我们的科学知识和痛苦和药物使用障碍的实践。