Time Use Data Access System

时间使用数据访问系统

基本信息

批准号：
9114148
负责人：
Sandra L Hofferth
金额：
$ 59.84万
依托单位：
UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2006
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2006-09-11 至 2017-09-12
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This proposal seeks continued funding to integrate, document and disseminate individual-level data on how people allocate their time. The first phase of the project, focusing on data from the American Time Use Survey (ATUS), is on schedule to accomplish all the goals described in our original application. The primary goal was the development of an online system - the American Time Use Survey Data Extract Builder (ATUS-X) - that made it easier for researchers to work with ATUS data. Our work involved data reformatting, development of integrated documentation, matching Current Population Survey supplement data to the ATUS, and the design of a web dissemination system that lets users define data extracts that include custom-designed time-use variables. We now propose to extend the scope of the project backwards through time and geographically across countries, increasing the number of samples from the 8 ATUS samples already incorporated into the ATUS-X system nearly six-fold to 46. This will involve building a new Time Use Data Extract System (TUS-X) that can manage the full scope of the historical and international data. To carry out this work, the University of Maryland and the University of Minnesota will partner with the Centre for Time Use Research (CTUR), University of Oxford, to 1) expand the data base by adding the 5 new ATUS datasets that will become available from 2011 to 2015, 5 historical U.S. surveys conducted between 1965 and 2001, and 33 samples drawn from the United States, Canada and six European countries over the past five decades, plus linking to additional CPS data; 2) enhance the data by making available new variables harmonized across time and space; adding new filters for the creation of time use variables that reflect both the respondent's primary activity and also any simultaneous (secondary) activities; and introducing new functionality to support the analysis of samples that include time diaries for multiple persons per household and/or multiple days per person; 3) document the data, including developing comprehensive integrated metadata for all new samples and variables and extensively reporting the comparability of each variable across countries and over time; and 4) improve data dissemination, expanding user support and outreach. Continuing this project for another five years and adding samples and functionality will facilitate research on parental time with children, how time use influences health, household responses to changing economic conditions, and cross-national research on health and well-being in different cultural and policy settings.

描述（由申请人提供）：该提案寻求继续资金来整合，记录和传播有关人们如何分配时间的个人级别数据。该项目的第一阶段重点关注美国时间使用调查（ATU）的数据，是按计划完成原始应用中描述的所有目标。主要目标是开发在线系统 - 美国时间使用调查数据提取构建器（ATUS -X），这使研究人员更容易使用ATU数据。我们的工作涉及数据重新标准，集成文档的开发，将当前的人口调查补充数据与ATU相匹配，以及Web传播系统的设计，该系统使用户可以定义包括自定义设计的时间使用变量的数据提取物。现在，我们建议在整个国家 /地区范围内将项目的范围延伸到时间和地理上，从而增加了已经合并到ATUS-X系统中的8个ATU样品的样品数量，将近六倍至46倍。这将涉及建立一个新的时间使用数据提取系统（TUS-X），这些系统可以管理历史和国际数据的全部范围。为了进行这项工作，马里兰州大学和明尼苏达大学将与牛津大学的时间使用研究中心（CTUR）合作，以1）扩大数据库，通过添加5个新的ATU数据集，该数据集将于2011年至2015年，5个历史悠久的美国调查，在1965年至2001年之间进行的5个样本，以及在加拿大和加拿大欧洲国家 /地区的六个欧洲国家 /地区绘制的链接，并在加拿大欧洲的五个欧洲国家中绘制了5个链接。 2）通过使新变量在时间和空间之间进行协调来增强数据；添加新的过滤器以创建时间使用变量，以反映受访者的主要活动以及任何同时的（次要）活动；并引入新功能，以支持对样品的分析，包括每个人的时间日记家庭和/或每人多天； 3）记录数据，包括为所有新样本和变量开发全面的综合元数据，并广泛报告各个国家和随着时间的变量的可比性； 4）改善数据传播，扩大用户支持和推广。继续该项目再持续五年，并添加样本和功能将有助于与儿童的父母时间进行研究，时间使用如何影响健康，家庭对不断变化的经济状况的反应以及在不同文化和政策环境中对健康和福祉的跨国研究。