Time Use Data Access System

时间使用数据访问系统

• 批准号: 8866194
• 负责人: Sandra L Hofferth
• 金额: $ 61.13万
• 依托单位: UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2006-09-11 至 2016-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8866194
• 关键词: American; Archives; Behavior; Boxing; Canada; Child; Communities; Country; Custom; Data; Data Files; Data Set; Databases; Decision Making; Development; Dimensions; Documentation; Economic Conditions; European; Family health status; Funding; Goals; Health; Health behavior; Household; Husband; Individual; Information Systems; International; Internet; Link; Maryland; Metadata; Minnesota; Modeling; Online Systems; Personal Satisfaction; Persons; Phase; Policies; Quality of life; Reporting; Research; Research Personnel; Respondent; Sampling; Schedule; Societies; Surveys; System; Time; United States; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Wife; Work; comparative; design; diaries; improved; member; multitask; outreach; population survey; programs; response; statistics; time use; tool

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This proposal seeks continued funding to integrate, document and disseminate individual-level data on how people allocate their time. The first phase of the project, focusing on data from the American Time Use Survey (ATUS), is on schedule to accomplish all the goals described in our original application. The primary goal was the development of an online system - the American Time Use Survey Data Extract Builder (ATUS-X) - that made it easier for researchers to work with ATUS data. Our work involved data reformatting, development of integrated documentation, matching Current Population Survey supplement data to the ATUS, and the design of a web dissemination system that lets users define data extracts that include custom-designed time-use variables. We now propose to extend the scope of the project backwards through time and geographically across countries, increasing the number of samples from the 8 ATUS samples already incorporated into the ATUS-X system nearly six-fold to 46. This will involve building a new Time Use Data Extract System (TUS-X) that can manage the full scope of the historical and international data. To carry out this work, the University of Maryland and the University of Minnesota will partner with the Centre for Time Use Research (CTUR), University of Oxford, to 1) expand the data base by adding the 5 new ATUS datasets that will become available from 2011 to 2015, 5 historical U.S. surveys conducted between 1965 and 2001, and 33 samples drawn from the United States, Canada and six European countries over the past five decades, plus linking to additional CPS data; 2) enhance the data by making available new variables harmonized across time and space; adding new filters for the creation of time use variables that reflect both the respondent's primary activity and also any simultaneous (secondary) activities; and introducing new functionality to support the analysis of samples that include time diaries for multiple persons per household and/or multiple days per person; 3) document the data, including developing comprehensive integrated metadata for all new samples and variables and extensively reporting the comparability of each variable across countries and over time; and 4) improve data dissemination, expanding user support and outreach. Continuing this project for another five years and adding samples and functionality will facilitate research on parental time with children, how time use influences health, household responses to changing economic conditions, and cross-national research on health and well-being in different cultural and policy settings.

描述（由申请人提供）：该提案寻求持续的资金来整合、记录和传播有关人们如何分配时间的个人数据。该项目的第一阶段重点关注美国时间使用调查 (ATUS) 的数据，按计划实现我们原始应用程序中描述的所有目标。主要目标是开发一个在线系统 - 美国时间使用调查数据提取构建器 (ATUS-X) - 使研究人员能够更轻松地处理 ATUS 数据。我们的工作涉及数据重新格式化、集成文档的开发、将当前人口调查补充数据与 ATUS 相匹配，以及设计一个网络传播系统，该系统允许用户定义包含定制设计的时间使用变量的数据提取。我们现在建议将该项目的范围从时间和地理上向后延伸至各个国家，将已纳入 ATUS-X 系统的 8 个 ATUS 样本中的样本数量增加近六倍至 46 个。这将涉及建立一个新的时间使用可以管理全部历史和国际数据的数据提取系统（TUS-X）。为了开展这项工作，马里兰大学和明尼苏达大学将与牛津大学时间利用研究中心 (CTUR) 合作，1) 通过添加即将推出的 5 个新 ATUS 数据集来扩展数据库2011年至2015年，1965年至2001年间进行的5项美国历史调查，以及过去50年从美国、加拿大和6个欧洲国家抽取的33个样本，加上链接到其他 CPS 数据； 2）通过提供跨时间和空间协调的新变量来增强数据；添加新的过滤器来创建时间使用反映受访者的变量 主要活动以及任何同时（次要）活动；并引入新功能来支持样本分析，其中包括每个人的多人时间日记 家庭和/或每人多日； 3) 记录数据，包括为所有新样本和变量开发全面的综合元数据，并广泛报告每个变量在不同国家和不同时间段内的可比性； 4) 改善数据传播，扩大用户支持和推广。将该项目再持续五年并添加样本和功能将有助于对父母与孩子在一起的时间的研究， 时间利用如何影响健康、家庭对不断变化的经济条件的反应，以及不同文化和政策环境下健康和福祉的跨国研究。