Archiving Nuptiality Pandemic Data

存档婚礼大流行数据

• 批准号: 10573431
• 负责人: Krista Kay Westrick-Payne
• 金额: $ 7.1万
• 依托单位: BOWLING GREEN STATE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-02-01 至 2025-01-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10573431
• 关键词: Affect; American; Archives; Attention; Awareness; Behavior; COVID-19 pandemic; COVID-19 pandemic effects; Censuses; Cessation of life; Classification; Collaborations; Communities; Community Health; Community Surveys; County; Data; Data Analyses; Data Collection; Data Set; Deterioration; Divorce; Documentation; Economics; Etiology; Event; Family; Friends; Funding; Goals; Health; Hospitalization; Household and Family; Individual; Investigation; Knowledge; Legal; Letters; Life; Link; Location; Marital Status; Marriage; Marriage and Family; Measures; Michigan; Mission; NIH Program Announcements; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Nuptiality; Pattern; Personal Satisfaction; Persons; Physiologic pulse; Policies; Policy Maker; Politics; Population; Population Dynamics; Population Sciences; Positioning Attribute; Provider; Public Health; Publishing; Recording of previous events; Reporting; Research; Research Personnel; Resources; Shapes; Social Behavior; Social Change; Source; Stress; Surveys; System; Time; United States; United States National Center for Health Statistics; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Vaccination; Variant; Vision; Vital Statistics; archive data; data sharing; experience; geographic difference; innovation; multidisciplinary; pandemic disease; pandemic impact; pandemic response; population survey; programs; response; secondary analysis; social; social health determinants; structural determinants; structural health determinants; tool; web site; Affect; American; Archives; Attention; Awareness; Behavior; COVID-19 pandemic; COVID-19 pandemic effects; Censuses; Cessation of life; Classification; Collaborations; Communities; Community Health; Community Surveys; County; Data; Data Analyses; Data Collection; Data Set; Deterioration; Divorce; Documentation; Economics; Etiology; Event; Family; Friends; Funding; Goals; Health; Hospitalization; Household and Family; Individual; Investigation; Knowledge; Legal; Letters; Life; Link; Location; Marital Status; Marriage; Marriage and Family; Measures; Michigan; Mission; NIH Program Announcements; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Nuptiality; Pattern; Personal Satisfaction; Persons; Physiologic pulse; Policies; Policy Maker; Politics; Population; Population Dynamics; Population Sciences; Positioning Attribute; Provider; Public Health; Publishing; Recording of previous events; Reporting; Research; Research Personnel; Resources; Shapes; Social Behavior; Social Change; Source; Stress; Surveys; System; Time; United States; United States National Center for Health Statistics; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Vaccination; Variant; Vision; Vital Statistics; archive data; data sharing; experience; geographic difference; innovation; multidisciplinary; pandemic disease; pandemic impact; pandemic response; population survey; programs; response; secondary analysis; social; social health determinants; structural determinants; structural health determinants; tool; web site

Abstract Despite the impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic and the varying state-level mitigation policies it triggered much remains unknown regarding the effects on a multitude of life domains, including the health and well-being of American families. There is a need for more dynamic and timely data to track how Americans are responding to the pandemic. Due to the deterioration and defunding of the marriage and divorce vital statistics system, recent monthly state-level marriage and divorce data are not available from one source in analysis-friendly formats crippling our capacity to understand geographic variation in marriage and divorce at an unprecedented time in world history. While the availability of some health and vital statistics data has become widespread throughout this crisis, high-quality data on the pandemic effects on marriage behavior have not been accessible, let alone kept pace. Existing survey data, such as that collected via the American Community Survey has been compromised due to low response rates and high nonresponse bias. Further, they do not provide monthly data. No centralized location or agency is responsible for providing monthly administrative data on marriage and divorce at the state level. Calls for attention on the effects of structural determinants (e.g., political, legal, policy, and economic) at the state-level have come from several constituent groups. Despite the spotlighted importance of state-level, timely data, and efforts of individual researchers to fill this gap, dynamic temporal, and spatial variation in how the pandemic has affected marriage and divorce patterns since March of 2020 remain unknown. Our objective is to continue our past efforts in archiving administrative marriages and divorce data and expand those efforts to archive monthly state-level marriage and divorce counts, compute monthly adjusted marriage and divorce rates at the state-level and disseminate these data in widely accessible manner enabling the usage by the broader research community, program staff, and practitioner communities. These efforts will enable researchers to link marriage and divorce data to existing data—a specifical designated purpose of this program announcement. Our third and final aim will be to disseminate the data via the National Center for Family & Marriage Research and the Data Sharing for Demographic Research websites. The dissemination will increase awareness of these valuable data across many potential data users. This innovative project fits squarely with the PDB mission to enhance knowledge and data availability on families and households. This, in turn, is expected to enhance currently available data and increase their potential scientific impact through increased accessibility and efficiency. The application is consistent with the purpose of the R03 mechanism and this specific program announcement and will offer a resource to a multidisciplinary set of researchers, policy makers, and practitioners.

抽象的 尽管COVID-19大流行和各种州级缓解政策的影响很大，但它触发了很多 关于对众多生命领域的影响，包括健康和福祉，尚不清楚 美国家庭。需要更多动态和及时的数据来跟踪美国人的回应方式 大流行。由于婚姻和离婚生命统计系统的定义和辩护，最近 每月的州级婚姻和离婚数据以分析友​​好格式不可用 在史无前例的时期，我们理解婚姻和离婚地理差异的能力 世界历史。虽然某些健康和重要统计数据的可用性已普遍存在 这场危机，关于大流行对婚姻行为影响的高质量数据尚未得到解决，更不用说 保持空间。现有的调查数据，例如通过美国社区调查收集的数据 由于响应率低和高反应偏差而受到损害。此外，他们不提供每月的数据。 没有集中位置或代理商负责提供有关婚姻和的每月行政数据和 离婚在州一级。呼吁关注结构决定者的影响（例如，政治，法律，政策， 在州级的经济）来自几个组成群体。尽管重点很重要 个人研究人员填补这一差距，动态临时和空间的努力的国家级别，及时的数据以及 自2020年3月以来，大流行如何影响婚姻和离婚模式的差异仍然未知。 我们的目标是继续我们过去在归档行政婚姻和离婚数据并扩大的努力 这些努力归档每月的州级婚姻和离婚计数，计算每月调整的婚姻 以及以国家级别的离婚率，并以广泛访问的方式传播这些数据以实现使用 由更广泛的研究社区，计划人员和从业人员社区。这些努力将使 研究人员将婚姻和离婚数据与现有数据联系起来 - 该计划的特定指定目的 公告。我们的第三个也是最后一个目标是通过国家家庭中心传播数据 婚姻研究和人口研究网站的数据共享。传播将增加 在许多潜在数据使用者中了解这些有价值的数据的意识。这个创新的项目与 PDB的使命是增强家庭和家庭的知识和数据可用性。反过来，这是 预计将通过增加来增强目前可用的数据并增加其潜在的科学影响 可访问性和效率。该应用与R03机制的目的是一致的 计划公告，将为多学科研究人员，政策制定者和 从业者。