Disordered Eating Assessment Core

饮食失调评估核心

基本信息

批准号：
8840572
负责人：
SCOTT J CROW
金额：
$ 12.01万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
至 2017-03-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8840572
关键词：
Affect Anorexia Nervosa Behavior Behavior assessment Binge Eating Clinical Clinical Trials Clinical assessments Cognitive Therapy Collection Comorbidity Consultations Cost Effectiveness Analysis Data Data Collection Data Set Development Diagnosis Disease Eating Eating Behavior Eating Disorders Ecological momentary assessment Economics Emerging Technologies Female Adolescents Goals High Prevalence Individual Male Adolescents Manuals Medical Methods Minnesota Obesity Pattern Population Prevention Psychopathology Public Health Reporting Research Research Personnel Sampling Services Structure Technology Teenagers Therapeutic Intervention Training Weight Weight maintenance regimen Woman base comparison group cost effective cost effectiveness experience interest medical complication mortality obesity treatment population based prevent psychosocial purge quality assurance social therapy development university student weight gain prevention

项目摘要

The public health significance of disordered eating behavior is great. These are relatively common disorders, affecting primarily women; overall at least 2.5% ofthe population is affected.(1,2) Rates of less severe but still disordered eating among teens and college students are higher still. Population-based studies show that 7% of adolescent females and 3% of adolescent boys report using unhealthy weight control behaviors, such as purging or skipping meals, to manage their weight." The economic and social burdeps of eating disorders are substantial.(8,9) Medical complications are extremely common and the rate of mortality is very high. In fact, welldesigned studies have found a mortality rate in anorexia nervosa of over one half percent per year(10,11) and recent evidence documents elevated mortality in other eating disorders as well.(12) Moreover, disordered eating may be important to our understanding of the causes, prevention, and treatment of obesity. For example, patterns of binge eating and night eating in obese individuals have been recognized for over 50 years(13) The phenomenon of binge eating has been a topic of increased interest and controversy over the last 15-20 years. In summary, disordered eating has a high prevalence rate, significant medical and psychosocial co-morbidities, and important implications for treating and preventing obesity. For these reasons, a Disordered Eating Behavior Core is a valuable component ofthe center.

饮食行为无序的公共卫生意义很大。这些是相对常见的疾病，主要影响女性。总体而言，至少有2.5％的人口受到影响。（1,2）青少年和大学生的饮食率较小但仍在饮食不足。基于人群的研究表明，有7％的青春期女性和3％的青春期男孩报告使用不健康的体重控制行为，例如清洗或跳过餐，以控制体重。年份（10,11）和最近的证据也提高了其他饮食障碍的死亡率。（12）此外，饮食无序对于我们对肥胖症的原因，预防和治疗的理解可能很重要。在过去的15 - 20年中，暴饮暴食的现象一直是人们提高兴趣和争议的话题。总而言之，饮食失调的患病率很高，医疗和社会心理合并症以及对治疗和预防肥胖症的重要意义。由于这些原因，无序的饮食行为核心是该中心的宝贵组成部分。